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    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PREPARING MICROPARTICLES
    • 制备微生物的方法
    • WO2003106809A1
    • 2003-12-24
    • PCT/GB2003/002091
    • 2003-05-15
    • BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITEDCOLLINS, Ian, RalphDUNCUM, Simon, Neil
    • COLLINS, Ian, RalphDUNCUM, Simon, Neil
    • E21B37/06
    • C09K8/92B01J13/125C09K8/536C09K8/54
    • A method of preparing microparticles comprising an aqueous solution or dispersion of an oil or gas field production chemical encapsulated in a continuous polymeric phase comprising a degradable polymer, which method comprises: (a) preparing a water in oil in water double emulsion or a water in oil in oil double emulsion having an internal aqueous phase comprising an aqueous solution or dispersion of the production chemical and an internal oil phase comprising a solution of a degradable polymer dissolved in a volatile organic solvent wherein the internal aqueous phase is dispersed in the internal oil phase of the double emulsion in the form of droplets having a mean diameter of less than 10 microns; and (b) at least in part evaporating the volatile organic solvent from the double emulsion such that the degradable polymer accumulates around the droplets of the internal aqueous phase and hardens to form microparticles comprising a continuous polymeric phase encapsulating the internal aqueous phase having a mean particle diameter of less than 10 microns.
    • 一种制备微粒的方法,其包括包封在包含可降解聚合物的连续聚合物相中的油或气田生产化学品的水溶液或分散体,该方法包括:(a)在水中制备水包油双乳液或水 油包水乳液,其具有包含生产化学品的水溶液或分散体的内部水相和包含溶解在挥发性有机溶剂中的可降解聚合物溶液的内部油相,其中内部水相分散在内部油相中 的平均直径小于10微米的液滴形式的双重乳液; 和(b)至少部分地从双重乳液中蒸发挥发性有机溶剂,使得可降解聚合物在内部水​​相的液滴周围积聚并硬化以形成包含连续聚合物相的微粒,所述微粒包封具有平均粒子的内部水相 直径小于10微米。