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    • 2. 发明申请
    • EXPANDABLE DEVICES
    • 可扩展的设备
    • WO2012030871A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • PCT/US2011/049804
    • 2011-08-30
    • CELONOVA BIOSCIENCES, INC.DENISON, Andy, EdwardSTALKER, Kent, C.b.BATES, Mark
    • DENISON, Andy, EdwardSTALKER, Kent, C.b.BATES, Mark
    • A61F2/90
    • A61F2/89A61F2/04A61F2/82A61F2/915A61F2002/91525A61F2002/91541A61F2002/91558A61F2230/0054A61F2230/0069
    • An expandable, bistable open cell design incorporates the following features: a first relatively stiff portion (152) having first and second ends and a first relatively flexible portion (154) connected to the first and second ends of the first relatively stiff portion, the first relatively stiff portion and the first relatively flexible portion substantially surrounding a first open area (156) of the stent structure; a second relatively stiff portion (158) having first and second ends and a second relatively flexible portion (160) connected to the first and second ends of the first relatively stiff portion, the first relatively stiff portion and the first relatively flexible portion substantially surrounding a second open area (162) of the stent structure; and an opening (1 10) formed through the first relatively stiff portion and the second relatively flexible portion such that the opening connects the first and second open areas, thereby creating first and second intermediate ends (152a, 152b) of the first relatively stiff portion and first and second intermediate ends (160a, 160b) of the second relatively flexible portion. The first intermediate end (152a) of the relatively stiff portion is connected to the first intermediate end (160a) of the relatively flexible portion so as to create a first inward apex (170), the second intermediate end (152b) of the relatively stiff portion is connected to the second intermediate end (160b) of the relatively flexible portion so as to create a second inward apex (172), and the stent structure is configured such that, in a collapsed configuration, the first inward apex (170) is in contact with the second inward apex (172) and, in an expanded configuration, the first inward apex is biased to move in a first circumferential direction and the second inward apex is biased to move in a second circumferential direction that is different than the first circumferential direction.
    • 可膨胀的双稳态开孔结构具有以下特征:具有第一和第二端的第一相对较硬的部分(152)和连接到第一相对刚性部分的第一和第二端的第一相对柔性部分(154),第一 相对硬的部分和第一相对柔性部分基本上围绕支架结构的第一开口区域(156); 具有第一和第二端部的第二相对刚性部分(158)和连接到第一相对刚性部分的第一和第二端部的第二相对柔性部分(160),第一相对刚性部分和第一相对柔性部分基本上围绕 第二开放区域(162); 以及通过所述第一相对刚性部分形成的开口(110)和所述第二相对柔性部分,使得所述开口连接所述第一和第二开口区域,从而形成所述第一相对刚性部分的第一和第二中间端(152a,152b) 以及第二相对柔性部分的第一和第二中间端(160a,160b)。 相对刚性部分的第一中间端(152a)连接到相对柔性部分的第一中间端(160a),以便产生第一内向顶点(170),第二中间端(152b)具有较硬的 部分连接到相对柔性部分的第二中间端(160b),以便形成第二内向顶点(172),并且支架结构构造成使得在折叠构型中,第一向内顶点(170)是 与第二内向顶点(172)接触,并且在膨胀构造中,第一向内顶点被偏压以在第一圆周方向上移动,并且第二内向顶点被偏压以在不同于第一内顶端的第二圆周方向上移动 圆周方向。