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1. 发明申请

WO1998003797A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC JOINT FORMING METHOD AND APPARATUS AND IMPROVED MOBILE UNIT FRAMES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁联合成型方法与装置及改进的移动单元框架
公开(公告)号：WO1998003797A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-29
申请号：PCT/US1997013211
申请日：1997-07-09
申请人： TECHMATICS, INC. , BENOIT, Robert, L. , SPACHT, Glenn, L.
发明人： TECHMATICS, INC.
IPC分类号： F16B04/00
CPC分类号： F16B17/004 , B21D26/14 , B21D39/04 , B23P11/00 , B62K19/18 , Y10T29/49803 , Y10T29/49927
摘要： A method and apparatus for coupling tubular elements (12, 14, 16, 18, 20 and 22) of a frame (10) without welding or adhesive bonding. Connection elements (24, 26 and 28) are used with which mechanical connections may be accomplished by relatively deforming one of the connection elements and its respective tubular element. Preferably, the connection element (24, 26 and 28) is shaped to be inserted within a hollow end of a tubular element and includes radially inwardly directed recesses (46). The tubular element is deformed with respect to the recesses, preferably by electromagnetic pulse forming, to thereby lock the tubular element and connection element (24, 26 and 28) against relative movement. Such connection elements and method may be used in frames of mobile units such as bicycles (200), wheelchairs (110), and walkers. The forming process used in connecting the tubular frame elements may also be used to create ride compliance features in the frame by deforming at least one of the tubular elements to modify its spring constant. The ride compliance features preferably are radially inwardly or outwardly circumferential deformations.
摘要翻译：一种用于连接框架（10）的管状元件（12,14,16,18,20和22）的方法和装置，而不需要焊接或粘合。使用连接元件（24,26和28），可以通过使连接元件和其相应的管状元件中的一个相对变形来实现机械连接。优选地，连接元件（24,26和28）成形为插入管状元件的中空端部并且包括径向向内指向的凹部（46）。管状元件相对于凹部变形，优选地通过电磁脉冲形成，从而锁定管状元件和连接元件（24,26和28）以防止相对移动。这种连接元件和方法可以用于诸如自行车（200），轮椅（110）和步行器的移动单元的框架中。用于连接管状框架元件的成形过程也可用于通过使至少一个管状元件变形来改变其弹簧常数来在框架中产生行驶顺应性特征。行驶顺从特征优选地是径向向内或向外周向变形。

2. 发明申请

WO2010039495A3 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING ELECTRICALLY-CAUSED FIRES IN WIRING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在接线装置中减少电连接火花的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010039495A3
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：PCT/US2009057848
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： ENERGY SAFE TECHNOLOGIES INC , BAXTER MICHAEL , SPACHT GLENN , BAXTER BRENT
发明人： BAXTER MICHAEL , SPACHT GLENN , BAXTER BRENT
IPC分类号： H02H5/04
CPC分类号： H05K1/0201 , G08B17/06 , H05K2201/10053 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2203/304
摘要： Systems and methods that provide improved detection of series fault conditions are described. The systems provide an increased range of response possibilities upon detection of such conditions. Solid-state temperature sensors are utilized and may be connected to a printed circuit board integrated with supply wire terminals, thus providing electronic circuitry controlling the response to over-temperature events while simultaneously keeping the temperature sensors in close proximity with the location of potential over-heating events. Electronic sensors in accordance with implementations of the present invention detect overheating conditions at temperatures more quickly because of the close proximity of the sensors to locations of potential overheating, thereby improving the safety of electrical wiring devices and fixtures. Additionally, the threshold temperature for response can more easily be selected or controlled to be at a variety of temperatures to improve safety.
摘要翻译：描述提供改进的串联故障状况检测的系统和方法。这些系统在检测到这样的条件时提供了更大范围的响应可能性。使用固态温度传感器并且可以连接到与电源线端子集成的印刷电路板，从而提供控制对过温事件的响应的电子电路，同时保持温度传感器紧邻潜在过电压的位置，加热事件。根据本发明的实施例的电子传感器由于传感器与潜在的过热位置的紧密接近而更快地检测温度过热情况，从而提高了电气布线装置和固定装置的安全性。此外，响应的阈值温度可以更容易地被选择或控制在各种温度以提高安全性。

3. 发明申请

WO2006133284A2 TEXTILE DERIVED SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：纺织固体氧化物燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006133284A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：PCT/US2006/022097
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： NANODYNAMICS, INC. , FINNERTY, Caine , SPACHT, Glenn
发明人： FINNERTY, Caine , SPACHT, Glenn
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/06 , B29C65/00 , B29C44/04 , H01M4/88
CPC分类号： H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8626 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9025 , H01M4/9058 , H01M4/9066 , H01M4/92
摘要： The present invention provides an article of manufacture that comprises a structure having at least one void passage, and method for making the article which comprises (a) coating a pre-form with a coating composition; and (b) destructively removing the pre-form thereby producing a structure with a void passage. The articles are suitable for use as chemical reactors and as fuel cell electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种包括具有至少一个空隙通道的结构的制品，以及制造该制品的方法，该制品包括（a）用涂料组合物涂覆预成型剂; 和（b）破坏性地去除预制件，从而产生具有空隙通道的结构。这些制品适合用作化学反应器和燃料电池电极。

4. 发明申请

WO2010039495A2 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING ELECTRICALLY-CAUSED FIRES IN WIRING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于减少布线装置中的电致火灾的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010039495A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：PCT/US2009/057848
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： ENERGY SAFE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , BAXTER, Michael , SPACHT, Glenn , BAXTER, Brent
发明人： BAXTER, Michael , SPACHT, Glenn , BAXTER, Brent
IPC分类号： H02H5/04
CPC分类号： H05K1/0201 , G08B17/06 , H05K2201/10053 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2203/304
摘要： Systems and methods that provide improved detection of series fault conditions are described. The systems provide an increased range of response possibilities upon detection of such conditions. Solid-state temperature sensors are utilized and may be connected to a printed circuit board integrated with supply wire terminals, thus providing electronic circuitry controlling the response to over-temperature events while simultaneously keeping the temperature sensors in close proximity with the location of potential over-heating events. Electronic sensors in accordance with implementations of the present invention detect overheating conditions at temperatures more quickly because of the close proximity of the sensors to locations of potential overheating, thereby improving the safety of electrical wiring devices and fixtures. Additionally, the threshold temperature for response can more easily be selected or controlled to be at a variety of temperatures to improve safety.
摘要翻译：描述了提供改进的串联故障状态检测的系统和方法。这些系统在检测到这种情况时提供了更大范围的响应可能性。使用固态温度传感器并且可以连接到与供电线端子集成的印刷电路板，从而提供控制对过温事件的响应的电子电路，同时保持温度传感器紧密接近潜在过充电位置，加热事件。根据本发明的实施方式的电子传感器由于传感器紧密接近潜在的过热位置而更快速地检测温度下的过热状况，由此改善电布线装置和固定装置的安全性。此外，响应阈值温度可以更容易地选择或控制在各种温度以提高安全性。

5. 发明申请

WO2006132999A3 GOLF BALL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006132999A3
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：PCT/US2006/021532
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： NANODYNAMICS, INC. , DUFAUX, Douglas , OWENS, Timothy , SPACHT, Glenn
发明人： DUFAUX, Douglas , OWENS, Timothy , SPACHT, Glenn
IPC分类号： A63B37/06
摘要： A golf ball (20) is provided that has a hard sphere core or layer (27) that exhibits a controlled vibrational response. The vibrational response may be controlled by tailoring the stiffness or damping of the sphere with at least one element, such as a groove(s) (23) or any other indentation in the hard sphere core (27). The groove(s) (23) serve to locally reduce the wall thickness of the hollow metal sphere core (27). Thereby reducing the stiffness of the core by allowing larger deformations under a load without significantly reducing the total mass of the core (27). This results in a golf ball that is legal for play and capable of drive distances essentially equivalent to those of currently available high performance golf balls, but that also maintains a high moment of inertia, allowing less hooks and slices during play.

6. 发明申请

WO2006133284A3 TEXTILE DERIVED SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：纺织固体氧化物燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006133284A3
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2006022097
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： NANODYNAMICS INC , FINNERTY CAINE , SPACHT GLENN
发明人： FINNERTY CAINE , SPACHT GLENN
IPC分类号： H01M4/88
CPC分类号： H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8626 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9025 , H01M4/9058 , H01M4/9066 , H01M4/92
摘要： The present invention provides an article of manufacture that comprises a structure having at least one void passage, and method for making the article which comprises (a) coating a pre-form with a coating composition; and (b) destructively removing the pre-form thereby producing a structure with a void passage. The articles are suitable for use as chemical reactors and as fuel cell electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种包括具有至少一个空隙通道的结构的制品，以及制造该制品的方法，该制品包括（a）用涂料组合物涂覆预成型剂; 和（b）破坏性地去除预制件，从而产生具有空隙通道的结构。这些制品适合用作化学反应器和燃料电池电极。

7. 发明申请

WO2006132999A2 GOLF BALL 审中-公开
标题翻译：高尔夫球
公开(公告)号：WO2006132999A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：PCT/US2006021532
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： NANODYNAMICS INC , DUFAUX DOUGLAS , OWENS TIMOTHY , SPACHT GLENN
发明人： DUFAUX DOUGLAS , OWENS TIMOTHY , SPACHT GLENN
IPC分类号： A63B37/08
CPC分类号： A63B37/0097 , A63B37/0003 , A63B37/02 , A63B45/00 , A63B2209/00
摘要： A golf ball is provided that has a hard sphere core or layer that exhibits a controlled vibrational response. The vibrational response may be controlled by tailoring the stiffness or damping of the sphere with at least one element, such as a groove(s) or any other type of indentation in the hard sphere core. The groove (or grooves) serves to locally reduce the wall thickness of the hollow metal sphere core, thereby reducing the stiffness of the core by allowing larger deformations under a load without significantly reducing the total mass of the core. This results in a golf ball that is legal for play and capable of drive distances essentially equivalent to those of currently available high performance golf balls, but that also maintains a high moment of inertia, allowing less hooks and slices during play.
摘要翻译：提供一种高尔夫球，其具有呈现受控振动响应的硬球体核心或层。振动响应可以通过使用至少一个元件（例如凹槽或硬球芯中的任何其它类型的凹陷）调整球体的刚度或阻尼来控制。凹槽（或凹槽）用于局部地减小中空金属球芯的壁厚，从而通过在负载下允许更大的变形而不显着降低芯的总质量来降低芯的刚度。这导致了一种高尔夫球，其具有合法的游戏性能并且能够驱动基本上等同于当前可用的高性能高尔夫球的距离，但是也保持高转动惯量，从而在玩耍时允许较少的钩和切片。

8. 发明申请

WO9836959A3 METHOD OF JOINING AND REINFORCING MOLDED PLASTIC BICYCLE FRAMES 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工和加固模制塑料自行车框架的方法
公开(公告)号：WO9836959A3
公开(公告)日：1998-11-19
申请号：PCT/US9803304
申请日：1998-02-19
申请人： TECHMATICS INC , BENOIT ROBERT L , SPACHT GLENN L , BENNETT RICHARD A , FAHEY WILLIAM F , RACHOWITZ BERNARD I
发明人： BENOIT ROBERT L , SPACHT GLENN L , BENNETT RICHARD A , FAHEY WILLIAM F , RACHOWITZ BERNARD I
IPC分类号： B62K19/16 , B62K19/22 , B62K19/28 , B62K
CPC分类号： B62K19/22 , B62K19/16 , B62K19/28
摘要： A method of forming a tubular frame, e.g., a bicycle frame (10), from two substantially symmetrical frame-halves (12, 14) utilizes a plurality of interconnected half-tubular elements. Each half-tubular element has an exterior surface (18), an interior surface (16), and longitudinal edges (20) that extend between the exterior and interior surfaces in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the half-tubular element. The surfaces of the longitudinal edges are shaped such that corresponding edges of corresponding elements in the left and right half-frames may easily be interengaged, and adjusted along the respective longitudinal axes of the half-tubular elements that are being joined. The longitudinal edge of one of the elements may include a radial step or parallel steps (26, 46) extending in opposite directions to thereby form a groove into which a step of the corresponding longitudinal edge of the corresponding element on the half-frame may be inserted. Further reinforcement in the stay area of the bicycle frame may be provided, either in the form of a reinforcement arch (80) positioned within the tubular legs of the stays, or in the form of a one-piece, unitary inner stay element (110) positioned between the outer stay elements that are part of the frame-halves.

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