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1. 发明申请

WO2004099550A3 DRILLING APARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻探APARATUS
公开(公告)号：WO2004099550A3
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：PCT/US2004013294
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： NACKERUD ALAN L
IPC分类号： E21B20060101 , E21B7/18 , E21B7/28 , E21B10/32 , E21B10/34 , E21B10/62
CPC分类号： E21B10/32 , E21B10/345
摘要： A drilling apparatus (10) for earth boring operations is of the type having cutter blades (17, 18) mounted on a support body (12, 72, 82) at the lower end of a drill string and includes a novel arrangement of fluid bore sections (15, 23, 23', 63, 64, 65', 92) for delivering fluid under pressure into fluid discharge passages (50, 52) in each of the blades and a bifurcated pivotal mounting portion (16, 74, 91) on the body which enables the bore sections to supply fluid to the cutter blades through a ball joint (22) on the pivotal axis. Modified forms of invention are specifically designed for cutter blades which are intended to perform reaming operations but include the fluid delivery system as well as an extended delivery system (86) for delivering fluid under pressure to other tools in the drill string.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔操作的钻孔设备（10）具有安装在钻柱下端的支撑体（12,72,82）上的切割刀片（17,18）的类型，并且包括流体孔的新颖布置用于将压力下的流体输送到每个叶片中的流体排出通道（50,52）中的部分（15,23,23'，63,64,65'，92）和分叉的枢转安装部分（16,74,91）在主体上，其使得孔部分能够通过枢转轴线上的球窝接头（22）向切割刀片提供流体。本发明的修改形式被专门设计用于旨在执行扩孔操作但包括流体输送系统的切割刀片，以及用于将压力下的流体输送到钻柱中的其它工具的延伸输送系统（86）。

2. 发明申请

WO2004099550B1 DRILLING APARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻井凿岩机
公开(公告)号：WO2004099550B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-06
申请号：PCT/US2004013294
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： NACKERUD ALAN L
IPC分类号： E21B20060101 , E21B7/18 , E21B7/28 , E21B10/32 , E21B10/34 , E21B10/62
CPC分类号： E21B10/32 , E21B10/345
摘要： A drilling apparatus (10) for earth boring operations is of the type having cutter blades (17, 18) mounted on a support body (12, 72, 82) at the lower end of a drill string and includes a novel arrangement of fluid bore sections (15, 23, 23', 63, 64, 65', 92) for delivering fluid under pressure into fluid discharge passages (50, 52) in each of the blades and a bifurcated pivotal mounting portion (16, 74, 91) on the body which enables the bore sections to supply fluid to the cutter blades through a ball joint (22) on the pivotal axis. Modified forms of invention are specifically designed for cutter blades which are intended to perform reaming operations but include the fluid delivery system as well as an extended delivery system (86) for delivering fluid under pressure to other tools in the drill string.
摘要翻译：用于钻地作业的钻孔设备（10）是具有安装在钻柱下端的支撑体（12,72,82）上的切割刀片（17,18）的类型，并且包括流体孔的新颖布置（15,23,23'，63,64,65'，92），用于在压力下将流体输送到每个叶片中的流体排放通道（50,52）和分叉的枢转安装部分（16,74,91）位于本体上，使孔段能够通过枢轴上的球窝接头（22）向切割刀片供应流体。本发明的改进形式专门设计用于旨在执行铰孔操作的切割刀片，但包括流体输送系统以及用于将压力下的流体输送到钻柱中的其他工具的扩展输送系统（86）。

3. 发明申请

WO2014149131A2 DRILL BIT WITH FLUID PULSE AND FLUID COLLISION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有流体脉冲和流体碰撞的钻头
公开(公告)号：WO2014149131A2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2014000045
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： NACKERUD ALAN L
发明人： NACKERUD ALAN L
IPC分类号： E21B4/02 , F03B13/02
CPC分类号： E21B10/60 , E21B4/02 , E21B7/18 , F03B13/02
摘要： A drill bit and turbine unit apparatus for drilling a bore which can accept one or more pressures of drilling fluid and/or one or more types of drilling fluid wherein it has two or more distinct and separate fluid paths through said bit which provides the intersection of some paired fluid expulsion points and has a rotating turbine unit for the pulsing of fluid at some of its expulsion points for enhanced hole advancement by increased drilling fluid velocity and cutting force to the material to be cut.
摘要翻译：一种用于钻孔的钻头和涡轮机单元设备，其可以接受钻井液和/或一种或多种类型的钻井液的一种或多种压力，其中它具有穿过所述钻头的两个或更多个不同和分离的流体路径，一些成对的流体排出点，并且具有旋转的涡轮机单元，用于在其一些排出点处的流体的脉冲，以通过增加钻井液速度和切削材料的切削力来增强孔的推进。

4. 发明申请

WO2004099550A2 DRILLING APARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻探APARATUS
公开(公告)号：WO2004099550A2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-18
申请号：PCT/US2004/013294
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： NACKERUD, Alan, L.
IPC分类号： E21B
CPC分类号： E21B10/32 , E21B10/345
摘要： A drilling apparatus (10) for earth boring operations is of the type having cutter blades (17, 18) mounted on a support body (12, 72, 82) at the lower end of a drill string and includes a novel arrangement of fluid bore sections (15, 23, 23', 63, 64, 65', 92) for delivering fluid under pressure into fluid discharge passages (50, 52) in each of the blades and a bifurcated pivotal mounting portion (16, 74, 91) on the body which enables the bore sections to supply fluid to the cutter blades through a ball joint (22) on the pivotal axis. Modified forms of invention are specifically designed for cutter blades which are intended to perform reaming operations but include the fluid delivery system as well as an extended delivery system (86) for delivering fluid under pressure to other tools in the drill string.
摘要翻译：用于大地钻孔操作的钻孔设备（10）具有安装在钻柱下端的支撑体（12,72,82）上的切割刀片（17,18）的类型，并且包括流体孔用于将压力下的流体输送到每个叶片中的流体排放通道（50,52）中的部分（15,23,23'，63,64,65'，92）和分叉的枢转安装部分（16,74,91）在主体上，其使得孔部分能够通过枢转轴线上的球窝接头（22）向切割刀片提供流体。本发明的修改形式被专门设计用于用于执行扩孔操作但包括流体输送系统的切割刀片，以及用于将压力下的流体输送到钻柱中的其它工具的延伸输送系统（86）。

5. 发明申请

WO02061234B1 REPLACEABLE DRILL BIT ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：可更换钻头组合
公开(公告)号：WO02061234B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-20
申请号：PCT/US0145267
申请日：2001-10-24
申请人： NACKERUD ALAN L
发明人： NACKERUD ALAN L
IPC分类号： E21B10/34 , E21B10/16
CPC分类号： E21B10/345
摘要： In a retrievable drill bit assembly, a standard drill pipe or casing pipe (10) has a sub (11) threaded into its lower end which forms a seat coupling for upper rounded pivotal ends of a pair of drill bits (12) which are pivotally mounted between a pair of lift plates (20). The drill bits have blades (16) extending from the pivotal ends (14) with hardened cutter elements (28, 24) in staggered relation along or adjacent to the leading edge and a fluid passage (34, 35) leading into a series of nozzles (38) in the blades which together with the rotational force of the drill pipe and the frictional force of the blades on the material to be bored will cause the blades to assume and maintain a mutually perpendicular position. The blades or cutters can be retrieved by a retrieval apparatus (50, 56) for the purpose of removal and replacement with a new set of blades.
摘要翻译：在可回收的钻头组件中，标准钻杆或套管（10）具有螺纹连接到其下端中的副（11），其形成用于一对钻头（12）的上圆角枢转端部的座联接件，所述钻头枢轴安装在一对升降板（20）之间。所述钻头具有从所述枢转端部（14）延伸的刀片（16），所述刀片（16）具有与所述前缘相邻或相邻的交错关系的硬化的切割器元件（28,24）以及通向一系列喷嘴的流体通道（34,35）（38），与钻杆的旋转力和刀片在要钻孔的材料上的摩擦力一起将导致叶片呈现并保持相互垂直的位置。刀片或切割器可以由取出装置（50,56）取出，以便用新的一组叶片移除和更换。

6. 发明申请

WO2014149132A2 DRILL BIT WITH REPLACEABLE BLADES, FLUID PULSE AND FLUID COLLISION 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻头可更换刀片，流体脉冲和流体碰撞
公开(公告)号：WO2014149132A2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2014/000046
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： NACKERUD, Alan L.
发明人： NACKERUD, Alan L.
IPC分类号： E21B4/02 , F03B13/02
CPC分类号： E21B7/18 , E21B4/02 , E21B10/60 , E21B10/62 , F03B13/02
摘要： A drill bit and turbine unit apparatus for drilling a bore which can accept one or more pressures of drilling fluid and/or one or more types of drilling fluid wherein it has two or more distinct and separate fluid paths through said bit which provides the intersection of some paired fluid expulsion points and has a rotating turbine unit for the pulsing of fluid at some of its expulsion points for enhanced hole advancement by increased drilling fluid velocity and cutting force to the material to be cut and has replaceable blades which interlock with each other and have retention means on more than one axis whereby the blades can be easily removed, refurbished and/or replaced.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔的钻头和涡轮机单元设备，其能够接受钻井液和/或一种或多种类型的钻井液的一个或多个压力，其中它具有两个或更多个不同且独立的流体路径通过所述钻头，该钻头提供一些成对的流体排出点的交点，并且具有用于在其一些排出点处使流体脉动的旋转涡轮单元，用于通过增加钻孔流体速度和对待切割材料的切割力来增强孔的推进并且具有可更换的刀片，它们彼此互锁并且在多于一个的轴上具有保持装置，由此可以容易地移除，翻新和/或更换刀片。

7. 发明申请

WO2004099551B1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PENETRATING SUBSURFACE FORMATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于沉积表面形态的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004099551B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：PCT/US2004013295
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： NACKERUD ALAN L
发明人： NACKERUD ALAN L
IPC分类号： E21B43/116 , E21B43/118 , F41A1/10 , F41F1/00
CPC分类号： F41A1/10 , E21B43/116 , E21B43/118 , F41F1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus (9, 53) for driving at least one explosive driven projectile (11, 58) into an open hole (H) or well bore (B) of a subterranean formation for the purpose of stimulating productive formation. The apparatus is capable of pivoting within the open hole or well bore for desired firing at an angle and is also capable of deep penetration into a subterranean formation. The apparatus may also be conveyed by a tubing (51) in horizontal drilling applications.
摘要翻译：用于将至少一个爆炸性驱动的射弹（11,58）驱动到地下地层的开孔（H）或井眼（B）中以便刺激生产性地层的方法和装置（9,53）。该装置能够在露天孔或井眼内以一定角度进行所需的发射，并且还能够深入到地层中。该装置还可以在水平钻井应用中由管道（51）传送。

8. 发明申请

WO2002061234A1 REPLACEABLE DRILL BIT ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：可更换钻头组合
公开(公告)号：WO2002061234A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-08
申请号：PCT/US2001/045267
申请日：2001-10-24
申请人： NACKERUD, Alan, L.
发明人： NACKERUD, Alan, L.
IPC分类号： E21B10/16
CPC分类号： E21B10/345
摘要： In a retrievable drill bit assembly, a standard drill pipe or casing pipe (10) has a sub (11) threaded into its lower end which forms a seat coupling for upper rounded pivotal ends of a pair of drill bits (12) which are pivotally mounted between a pair of lift plates (20). The drill bits have blades (16) extending from the pivotal ends (14) with hardened cutter elements (28, 24) in staggered relation along or adjacent to the leading edge and a fluid passage (34, 35) leading into a series of nozzles (38) in the blades which together with the rotational force of the drill pipe and the frictional force of the blades on the material to be bored will cause the blades to assume and maintain a mutually perpendicular position. The blades or cutters can be retrieved by a retrieval apparatus (50, 56) for the purpose of removal and replacement with a new set of blades.
摘要翻译：在可回收的钻头组件中，标准钻杆或套管（10）具有螺纹连接到其下端中的副（11），其形成用于一对钻头（12）的上圆角枢转端部的座联接件，所述钻头枢轴安装在一对升降板（20）之间。所述钻头具有从所述枢转端部（14）延伸的刀片（16），所述刀片（16）具有与所述前缘相邻或相邻的交错关系的硬化的切割器元件（28,24）以及通向一系列喷嘴的流体通道（34,35）（38），与钻杆的旋转力和刀片在要钻孔的材料上的摩擦力一起将导致叶片呈现并保持相互垂直的位置。刀片或切割器可以由取出装置（50,56）取出，以便用新的一组叶片移除和更换。

9. 发明申请

WO2014149132A3 DRILL BIT WITH REPLACEABLE BLADES, FLUID PULSE AND FLUID COLLISION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可更换刀片，流体脉冲和流体碰撞的钻头
公开(公告)号：WO2014149132A3
公开(公告)日：2014-11-27
申请号：PCT/US2014000046
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： NACKERUD ALAN L
发明人： NACKERUD ALAN L
IPC分类号： E21B10/60 , E21B4/02 , E21B10/61 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/627 , E21B10/633
CPC分类号： E21B7/18 , E21B4/02 , E21B10/60 , E21B10/62 , F03B13/02
摘要： A drill bit and turbine unit apparatus for drilling a bore which can accept one or more pressures of drilling fluid and/or one or more types of drilling fluid wherein it has two or more distinct and separate fluid paths through said bit which provides the intersection of some paired fluid expulsion points and has a rotating turbine unit for the pulsing of fluid at some of its expulsion points for enhanced hole advancement by increased drilling fluid velocity and cutting force to the material to be cut and has replaceable blades which interlock with each other and have retention means on more than one axis whereby the blades can be easily removed, refurbished and/or replaced.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔的钻头和涡轮机单元设备，其可以接受钻井液和/或一种或多种类型的钻井流体的一个或多个压力，其中它具有穿过所述钻头的两个或更多个不同和分离的流体路径，一些成对的流体排出点，并且具有旋转的涡轮机单元，用于在其一些排出点处的流体的脉冲，以通过增加钻井流体速度和切割力到待切割的材料来提高孔的推进，并具有彼此互锁的可更换刀片在多于一个轴上具有保持装置，由此刀片可以容易地移除，翻新和/或更换。

10. 发明申请

WO2014149131A3 DRILL BIT WITH FLUID PULSE AND FLUID COLLISION 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻头与流体脉冲和流体碰撞
公开(公告)号：WO2014149131A3
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2014/000045
申请日：2014-03-17
申请人： NACKERUD, Alan, L.
发明人： NACKERUD, Alan, L.
IPC分类号： E21B10/60 , E21B10/61 , E21B4/02 , E21B10/62 , E21B10/627 , E21B10/633
摘要： A drill bit and turbine unit apparatus for drilling a bore which can accept one or more pressures of drilling fluid and/or one or more types of drilling fluid wherein it has two or more distinct and separate fluid paths through said bit which provides the intersection of some paired fluid expulsion points and has a rotating turbine unit for the pulsing of fluid at some of its expulsion points for enhanced hole advancement by increased drilling fluid velocity and cutting force to the material to be cut.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔的钻头和涡轮机单元设备，其能够接受钻井液和/或一种或多种类型的钻井液的一个或多个压力，其中它具有两个或更多个不同且独立的流体路径通过所述钻头，所述钻头提供一些成对的流体排出点的交点并且具有旋转的涡轮机单元，用于在其一些排出点处使流体脉动，以通过增加钻孔流体速度和对要切割的材料的切割力来增强孔的前进。 / p>

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