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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ALL-WHEEL DRIVE SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES
    • 车轮全轮驱动系统
    • WO2006004525A1
    • 2006-01-12
    • PCT/SE2005/001065
    • 2005-07-01
    • HALDEX TRACTION ABLUNDSTRÖM, Bo
    • LUNDSTRÖM, Bo
    • B60K17/35
    • B60K23/0808B60K23/04
    • An all-wheel drive system in a road vehicle comprises a longitudinal coupling, for transferring torque from a first axle to a second axle of the vehicle and the coupling comprises a differential pump (11), powered by a speed differential between the first and the second axle, a first clutch (6) which is engaged by a hydraulic pressure created by the differential pump (11), and a first hydraulic cylinder (5) mounted to the first clutch (6). It also comprises a differential mechanism in the second axle, and a transverse coupling (14, 15) for at least partially restricting the differential mechanism of the second axle, and the coupling comprises a second clutch (15) engagable by hydraulic pressure via a second hydraulic cylinder (14). The hydraulic pressure for the transverse coupling (14, 15) is according to the invention generated by a separate hydraulic pump (11).
    • 公路车辆中的全轮驱动系统包括用于将扭矩从第一轴传递到车辆的第二轴的纵向联接器,并且联接器包括由第一和第二轴之间的速度差动力供给的差动泵(11) 第二轴,通过由差速器泵(11)产生的液压而接合的第一离合器(6)和安装到第一离合器(6)的第一液压缸(5)。 它还包括在第二轴中的差速机构和用于至少部分地限制第二轴的差动机构的横向联接器(14,15),并且联接器包括第二离合器(15),其通过液压通过第二轴接合 液压缸(14)。 根据本发明,用于横向联轴器(14,15)的液压是由单独的液压泵(11)产生的。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • A SURFACE COATING METHOD AND MEANS HEREFOR
    • 表面涂层方法和手段
    • WO1994020277A1
    • 1994-09-15
    • PCT/SE1994000174
    • 1994-03-02
    • AB VÄRNAMO GUMMIFABRIKLINDQVIST, Hans, ErlingLUNDSTRÖM, Bo, Anders
    • AB VÄRNAMO GUMMIFABRIK
    • B29C25/10
    • B32B25/10B29C37/0078B32B5/022B32B7/04B32B7/12B32B15/14B32B27/12B32B37/04B32B38/08C08J5/124
    • The invention relates to a method of coating a surface of a first material with a layer of a second material which cannot be cold-bonded to the first material and which possesses predetermined, desired surface properties, the material layer being produced under elevated temperature and pressure. The invention is characterized in at least partially melting the second material layer in direct contact with a third material that is capable of being cold-bonded, preferably a nonwoven type of material, so as to obtain a laminate which exhibits the predetermined, desired surface properties on one side thereof and good cold-bonding properties on the other side thereof; and affixing the laminate to the first material surface by gluing, cold-vulcanization or by some other suitable cold-bonding process. The invention also relates to means for use when coating a material surface with the intention of imparting predetermined, desired surface properties thereto.
    • 本发明涉及一种涂覆第一材料的表面的方法,该第一材料的表面具有不能与第一材料冷结合并且具有预定的期望表面性能的第二材料层,该材料层在升高的温度和压力下产生 。 本发明的特征在于至少部分地熔化第二材料层,其与能够被冷粘合的第三材料直接接触,优选为非织造类型的材料,以便获得表现出预定的期望表面性质的层压体 在其另一面上具有良好的冷粘合性能; 并通过胶合,冷硫化或通过一些其它合适的冷粘合方法将层压材料固定在第一材料表面上。 本发明还涉及用于在涂覆材料表面以便赋予其预定的期望表面性质时使用的装置。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING TORQUE BETWEEN TWO ROTATABLE SHAFTS
    • 一种用于在两个可旋转轴之间传输扭矩的装置
    • WO1997004245A1
    • 1997-02-06
    • PCT/SE1996000937
    • 1996-07-11
    • IPUMATIC ABLUNDSTRÖM, Bo
    • IPUMATIC AB
    • F16D43/284
    • F16D43/284F16D25/082
    • A devive for transmitting torque between two rotatable, coaxial shaft members (1, 2) in a stationary housing (3, 4) contains a number of alternate clutch discs (12, 14), connected to the shaft members and engageable to counteract differential rotational speed therebetween, and a hydraulic arrangement driven by the speed differential. This arrangement includes a number of pistons (27-30), which are axially movable in the housing and are intended to create a hydraulic pressure in the arrangement and thereby to engage the clutch discs, piston actuating means (18-21) engaging a shaft member (1) via cams, so as to impart to the pistons a reciprocating movement, and a closed hydraulic system connecting the cylinders at all pistons by means of hydraulic lines (31, 37, 40) containing check-valves (32, 39). Oil is supplied to the system by means of a pump (35) and may be removed from the system via an overflow valve (34).
    • 用于在固定壳体(3,4)中的两个可旋转的同轴轴构件(1,2)之间传递扭矩的设备包含多个替代的离合器盘(12,14),其连接到所述轴构件并可接合以抵消差速旋转 并且由速度差驱动的液压装置。 这种布置包括多个活塞(27-30),其可在壳体中轴向移动并且旨在在该构造中产生液压压力,从而与离合器盘接合,活塞致动装置(18-21)与轴 (31,37,40)连接所有活塞上的气缸的闭合液压系统,所述液压系统包括止回阀(32,39) 。 油通过泵(35)供应到系统,并且可以经由溢流阀(34)从系统中取出。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC ACTUATOR
    • 液压执行器
    • WO2010019094A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • PCT/SE2009/050883
    • 2009-07-09
    • HALDEX TRACTION ABLUNDSTRÖM, Bo
    • LUNDSTRÖM, Bo
    • F16D48/06B60K17/34B60K23/08G05G15/06
    • F16D43/284B60K17/3505B60K23/0808F16D48/02F16D2048/0209F16D2048/0272F16D2500/1024F16D2500/10412F16D2500/10431F16D2500/3022F16D2500/30404F16D2500/70406
    • The present invention concerns a pump coupling or hydraulic actuator controlling one or more limited slip couplings (7, 37) of a distribution system for distribution torque between front and rear axles (3, 5) in all wheel drive vehicles and/or distribution of torque between left and right wheels in two or four wheel drive vehicles. The hydraulic actuator comprises an electric motor (16), a hydraulic pump (17), driven by means of a drive shaft (18) of the electric motor (16), and the one or more limited slip couplings (7, 37). Each limited slip coupling (7, 37) comprises a disc package (15, 40) and a piston (13, 38) acting on the disc package (15, 40), which piston (13, 38) is actuated by means of the hydraulic pump (17). A centrifugal regulator (23, 31) is connected to a rotating part of the electric motor or the hydraulic pump (17), which centrifugal regulator (23, 31) controls a pressure overflow valve, connected to the oil outlet (21) of the hydraulic pump (17). The pressure is controlled by current to the electric motor (16) or by control of the motor speed.
    • 本发明涉及一种泵联接器或液压致动器,其控制用于所有车轮驱动车辆中的前轴和后轴(3,5)之间的分配扭矩的分配系统的一个或多个有限滑差接头(7,37)和/或扭矩分配 在两轮或四轮驱动车辆之间的左右轮之间。 液压致动器包括电动机(16),通过电动机(16)的驱动轴(18)驱动的液压泵(17)和一个或多个限制滑移联接器(7,37)。 每个有限滑动联接器(7,37)包括盘包装(15,40)和作用在盘包装(15,40)上的活塞(13,38),该活塞(13,38)借助于 液压泵(17)。 离心调节器(23,31)连接到电动机或液压泵(17)的旋转部分,离心调节器(23,31)控制压力溢流阀,连接到压力溢流阀 液压泵(17)。 压力由电动机(16)的电流或电动机速度的控制来控制。