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    • 3. 发明申请
    • PHASE LOCK LOOP WITH A MULTIPHASE OSCILLATOR
    • 相位锁定与多相振荡器
    • WO2010138291A1
    • 2010-12-02
    • PCT/US2010/034029
    • 2010-05-07
    • PANASONIC CORPORATIONLIANG, Paul Cheng-PoTAKINAMI, Koji
    • LIANG, Paul Cheng-PoTAKINAMI, Koji
    • H03L7/099
    • H03L7/0995H03L7/1806H03L7/183H03L2207/50
    • A phase lock loop utilizes a multiphase oscillator having a plurality of digital inputs. A plurality of DQ flip-flops, offset in time from each other generate a plurality of control signals to remove control phase information from the oscillator in digital form. A DQ flip-flop connected between any two digital inputs on the oscillator determines direction of the traveling wave. The direction and phase information address a look-up table to determine the current fractional phase of the oscillator. A divide by N circuit is used to reduce the oscillator frequency. A total phase indicator signal for the oscillator is determined using the current fractional phase. The total phase is compared to a reference phase to produce a control signal for making adjustments to the oscillator. In a feed-forward path, frequency dividers divide a high frequency signal to a lower desired frequency, thereby increasing phase resolution.
    • 锁相环利用具有多个数字输入的多相振荡器。 在时间上偏移的多个DQ触发器产生多个控制信号,以数字形式从振荡器中去除控制相位信息。 连接在振荡器上的任何两个数字输入之间的DQ触发器决定行波的方向。 方向和相位信息寻址查找表以确定振荡器的当前分数相位。 使用N电路的除法来减少振荡器频率。 使用当前的分数阶段确定振荡器的总相位指示信号。 将总相位与参考相位进行比较,以产生用于调整振荡器的控制信号。 在前馈路径中,分频器将高频信号分成较低的期望频率,从而增加相位分辨率。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • REAL TIME VCO GAIN NON LINEARITY CALIBRATION
    • 实时VCO增益非线性校准
    • WO2008099588A1
    • 2008-08-21
    • PCT/JP2008/000177
    • 2008-02-07
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.LIANG, Paul, Cheng-Po
    • LIANG, Paul, Cheng-Po
    • H03C3/09H03L7/16
    • H03C3/0966H03C3/0991H03L7/08H03L2207/06
    • A method of determining a gain nonlinearity receives a phase difference signal and generates an output frequency based on the received phase difference signal. The method reconstructs a waveform by using the output frequency. The method preprocesses the phase difference signal to generate a comparison waveform. The method compares the reconstructed waveform to the comparison waveform and determines a gain nonlinearity based on the comparison between the reconstructed and comparison waveforms. A modulation system includes a voltage controlled oscillator for receiving a phase difference signal and generating an output frequency. The system further includes a waveform reconstructor and a comparator. The waveform reconstructor is coupled to the voltage controlled oscillator, and is for reconstructing a waveform based on the output frequency. The comparator is coupled to the waveform reconstructor, and is for comparing the output of the waveform reconstructor with the phase difference signal. The comparator is configured for determining a gain nonlinearity exhibited by the voltage controlled oscillator. Particular embodiments further include a compensator.
    • 确定增益非线性的方法接收相位差信号,并根据接收到的相位差信号产生输出频率。 该方法通过使用输出频率重建波形。 该方法预处理相位差信号以产生比较波形。 该方法将重建波形与比较波形进行比较,并基于重构和比较波形之间的比较确定增益非线性。 调制系统包括用于接收相位差信号并产生输出频率的压控振荡器。 该系统还包括波形重构器和比较器。 波形重建器耦合到压控振荡器,并用于基于输出频率重建波形。 比较器耦合到波形重构器,并且用于将波形重构器的输出与相位差信号进行比较。 比较器被配置用于确定由压控振荡器显示的增益非线性。 具体实施例还包括补偿器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SIGNAL DECOMPOSITION METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MULTI-MODE TRANSMITTERS
    • 信号分解方法和多模式发射机的设备
    • WO2010011606A1
    • 2010-01-28
    • PCT/US2009/051167
    • 2009-07-20
    • PANASONIC CORPORATIONLIANG, Paul, Cheng-PoTAKINAMI, Koji
    • LIANG, Paul, Cheng-PoTAKINAMI, Koji
    • H04L27/04
    • H04B1/66
    • A multi-mode communications transmitter includes a signal decomposer that converts rectangular-coordinate in-channel and quadrature channel signals into polar-coordinate amplitude and angle component signals and forms first and second modulation signals. The signal decomposition process performed by the signal decomposer combines envelope-reduction and restoration (ERR) with filtering to reduce the bandwidths of the first and second modulation signals compared to the bandwidths of the unmodified amplitude and angle component signals. Reduction in signal bandwidths eases the design requirements of the electrical components needed to process and generate the signals applied to the power supply and radio frequency (RF) input ports of the multi-mode communications transmitter's power amplifier (PA). It makes the multi-mode communications transmitter more forgiving to gain and delay mismatches between the signals applied to the power supply and RF input ports of the PA, compared to conventional polar modulation transmitters.
    • 多模式通信发射机包括将矩形坐标信道和正交信道信号转换为极坐标振幅和角分量信号并形成第一和第二调制信号的信号分解器。 由信号分解器进行的信号分解处理将包络减少和恢复(ERR)与滤波相结合,以与未修改的幅度和角度分量信号的带宽相比降低第一和第二调制信号的带宽。 降低信号带宽可以减轻处理和产生施加到多模式通信发射机功率放大器(PA)的电源和射频(RF)输入端口的信号所需的电气部件的设计要求。 与传统的极性调制发射机相比,它使得多模式通信发射机更宽容地获得并延迟施加到PA的电源和RF输入端口的信号之间的不匹配。