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    • 4. 发明申请
    • NOVEL POLYMERS
    • 新型聚合物
    • WO2011089112A1
    • 2011-07-28
    • PCT/EP2011/050604
    • 2011-01-18
    • INEOS MANUFACTURING BELGIUM NVCHAI, Choon KooiDHEUR, Luc, Marie, GhislainKOCH, BenoitSPITZMESSER, Stefan Klaus
    • CHAI, Choon KooiDHEUR, Luc, Marie, GhislainKOCH, BenoitSPITZMESSER, Stefan Klaus
    • C08F210/16
    • C08F210/16C08F210/14C08F4/6592C08F2500/12C08F2500/17
    • Copolymers of ethylene and α-olefins are provided having (a) a density (D) in the range 0.900 - 0.940 g/cm3, (b) a melt index MI 2 (2.16 kg, 190°C) in the range of 0.01 - 50 g/10 min, (c) a melt index MI 2 (2.16 kg, 190°C) and Dow Rheology Index (DRI) satisfying the equation [DRI/MI 2 ] > 2.65, and (d) a Dart Drop Impact (DDI) in g of a blown film having a thickness of 25 μm produced from the copolymer satisfying the equation DDI ≥ 19000 x {1 - Exp [-750(D - 0.908) 2 ] } x {Exp [(0.919 - D)/0.0045] } The copolymers may suitably be prepared by use of metallocene catalysts and are preferably prepared in multistage processes earned out in loop reactors in the slurry phase. The copolymers exhibit long chain branching as defined by Dow Rheology Index (DRI) and exhibit unexpected improvements in mechanical properties, in particular dart drop impact, when extruded into blown films.
    • 提供了乙烯和α-烯烃的共聚物,其具有(a)密度(D)在0.900-0.940克/厘米3的范围内,(b)熔体指数MI2(2.16千克,190℃)在0.01-50范围内 g / 10分钟,(c)满足方程[DRI / MI2]> 2.65的熔体指数MI2(2.16kg,190℃)和Dow流变指数(DRI),和(d)Dart Drop Impact g满足方程DDI = 19000×{1-Exp [-750(D-0.908)2]} x {Exp [(0.919-D)/0.0045]}的共聚物制成的厚度为25μm的吹塑薄膜 共聚物可以适当地通过使用茂金属催化剂制备,并且优选以在淤浆相中的环管反应器中获得的多阶段方法制备。 共聚物表现出由Dow Rheology Index(DRI)定义的长链支化,并且当挤出成吹塑薄膜时,其机械性能特别是飞镖降落冲击表现出意想不到的改进。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SLURRY PHASE POLYMERISATION PROCESS
    • 浆料相聚合方法
    • WO2009030645A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • PCT/EP2008/061370
    • 2008-08-29
    • INEOS MANUFACTURING BELGIUM NVKOCH, BenoitMARISSAL, DanielPARISEL, MarcWALWORTH, Brent, R.
    • KOCH, BenoitMARISSAL, DanielPARISEL, MarcWALWORTH, Brent, R.
    • C08F10/02C08F297/08C08F2/12C08F2/14
    • C08F10/02C08F210/16C08F2/001C08F2/14C08F210/14C08F2500/12C08F2500/02C08F2500/01
    • Process for producing a multimodal polyethylene in at least two reactors connected in series, in which 20-80wt% of a first polymer is made in suspension in a first reactor and 80-20wt% of a second polymer is made in suspension in a second reactor in the presence of the first polymer, and a stream or slurry containing the resulting polymer is withdrawn from the second reactor and transferred to a flash tank operating at a pressure and temperature such that at least 50mol% of the liquid component of the slurry, or the non- polymer component of the stream entering the flash tank, is withdrawn from the flash tank as a vapour, wherein the concentration in the stream or slurry entering the flash tank of components having a molecular weight below 50 g/mol, Qjghts (mol%), satisfies the equation C lights c ) + 4.4(P c - 0.8) - 7(C H2 /C Et ) where T c and P c are respectively the temperature (in °C) and pressure (MPa g) at the location where the vapour withdrawn from the flash tank is condensed, and C H2 and C Et are the molar concentrations in the flash tank of hydrogen and ethylene respectively.
    • 在至少两个串联连接的反应器中制备多峰聚乙烯的方法,其中将20-80重量%的第一聚合物悬浮在第一反应器中,并将80-20重量%的第二聚合物悬浮在第二反应器 在第一聚合物的存在下,将含有所得聚合物的料流或浆料从第二反应器中取出并转移到在压力和温度下操作的闪蒸罐中,使得至少50mol%的浆液的液体组分或 进入闪蒸罐的物流的非聚合物组分作为蒸汽从闪蒸罐中取出,其中进入闪蒸罐的料流或浆料中的分子量低于50g / mol的组分的浓度Qjghts(mol %)满足等式Clights c)+ 4.4(Pc-0.8)-7(CH 2 / CEt)其中Tc和Pc分别是从蒸汽中取出的蒸气的温度(℃)和压力(MPa g) 闪蒸罐冷凝,CH 2和CEt分别是闪蒸罐中氢气和乙烯的摩尔浓度。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SLURRY PHASE POLYMERISATION PROCESS
    • 浆料相聚合方法
    • WO2009030642A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • PCT/EP2008/061366
    • 2008-08-29
    • INEOS MANUFACTURING BELGIUM NVKOCH, BenoitMARISSAL, DanielPARISEL, MarcWALWORTH, Brent, R.
    • KOCH, BenoitMARISSAL, DanielPARISEL, MarcWALWORTH, Brent, R.
    • C08F10/02C08F2/00C08L23/06
    • B01J19/2435B01J2219/0004B01J2219/00166B01J2219/00186C08F10/02C08F110/02C08F2/14C08F2/001C08F2500/01C08F2500/12C08F2500/02
    • Process for producing a multimodal polyethylene in at least two reactors connected in series, in which 20-80wt% of a high molecular weight (HMW) polymer is made in suspension in a first reactor and 20-80wt% of a low molecular weight (LMW) polymer is made in suspension in a second reactor, wherein the ratio of the average activity in the LMW reactor to the average activity in the HMW reactor is from 0.25 and 1.5, where average activity in each reactor is defined as the rate of polyethylene produced in the reactor (kgPE/hr) / [ethylene concentration in the reactor (mol%) x residence time in the reactor (hours) x feed rate of catalyst into the reactor (g/hr)], residence time being defined as the mass of the polymer in the reactor (kg)/the output rate of polymer from the reactor (kg/hr), and wherein the volume of the second reactor is at least 10%, preferably at least 30% and more preferably at least 50% greater than the volume of the first reactor, and the ratio of length to diameter of the first reactor, L/D(l), is greater than that of the second reactor, L/D(2), and preferably at least 20% greater.
    • 在至少两个串联的反应器中制备多峰聚乙烯的方法,其中将20-80重量%的高分子量(HMW)聚合物悬浮在第一反应器和20-80重量%的低分子量(LMW) )聚合物在第二反应器中悬浮制备,其中LMW反应器中的平均活性与HMW反应器中的平均活性的比例为0.25和1.5,其中每个反应器中的平均活性定义为产生的聚乙烯的速率 在反应器中(kgPE / hr)/ [反应器中的乙烯浓度(mol%)×在反应器中的停留时间(小时)×催化剂进入反应器的进料速率(g / hr)],停留时间定义为质量 的反应器中的聚合物(kg)/来自反应器的聚合物的输出速率(kg / hr),并且其中第二反应器的体积为至少10%,优选至少30%,更优选至少50% 大于第一反应器的体积,以及长度与直径之比t 他的第一反应器L / D(1)大于第二反应器的L / D(2),优选至少大于20%。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SLURRY PHASE POLYMERISATION PROCESS
    • 浆料相聚合方法
    • WO2012175632A1
    • 2012-12-27
    • PCT/EP2012/062011
    • 2012-06-21
    • INEOS EUROPE AGMARISSAL, DanielKOCH, BenoitMOINEAU, Christophe
    • MARISSAL, DanielKOCH, BenoitMOINEAU, Christophe
    • C08F10/02C08F2/00
    • C08F4/22C08F2/01C08F4/10C08F4/16C08F110/02C08F2/14
    • A slurry process for the polymerisation of ethylene is disclosed, which takes place in a reactor system comprising one or more reactors in series, having a characteristic such that the average polymerisation productivity [kgPE/kgcata] per unit ethylene per hour al during operation at any first residence time r1 is less than 1.7 (a2r2 - a1r1)/(r2-r1), where a2 is the average polymerisation productivity [kgPE/kgcata] per unit ethylene per hour during operation at any second residence time r2 where r2 > r1, a2 and r2 being measured either in the same reactor in the case of a single reactor polymerisation, or in a reactor subsequent to the reactor in which al and r1 are measured in the case where the polymerisation takes place in more than one reactor, and wherein the specific yield of the reactor system is greater than 0.3 tonnes/m 3 , specific yield being the production rate of the final reactor (kg/h) in the reactor system divided by the total volume of all the reactors in the reactor system (m 3 ) multiplied by the total residence time in all the reactors in the reactor system (h). Operating the system under the above conditions results in improved productivity/unit ethylene.
    • 公开了一种用于乙烯聚合的浆料方法,其在包括一个或多个串联的反应器的反应器系统中进行,其特征在于使得在任何操作期​​间每小时的每单位乙烯的平均聚合生产率[kgPE / kgcata] 第一停留时间r1小于1.7(a2r2-a1r1)/(r2-r1),其中a2是在任何第二停留时间r2下操作期间每单位乙烯的平均聚合生产率[kgPE / kgcata],其中r2> r1, a2和r2在单一反应器聚合的情况下在相同的反应器中测量,或在反应器中,在反应器中,其中在多于一个反应器中进行聚合的情况下测量a1和r1,并且其中 反应器系统的具体产率大于0.3吨/ m3,比产率是反应器系统中最终反应器的生产率(kg / h)除以反应器系统中所有反应器的总体积 (m3)乘以反应器系统中所有反应器中的总停留时间(h)。 在上述条件下操作系统可提高生产率/单位乙烯。