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1. 发明申请

WO2009127709A3 ASSEMBLY LINE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：光伏器件组装线
公开(公告)号：WO2009127709A3
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：PCT/EP2009054568
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： OERLIKON TRADING AG , HUEGLI ANDREAS , KOEPFLI RETO , ROSCHEK TOBIAS , SCHWARZENEGGER BERND , UNGAR ADOLF , KLUTH OLIVER , MOHR MICHAEL
发明人： HUEGLI ANDREAS , KOEPFLI RETO , ROSCHEK TOBIAS , SCHWARZENEGGER BERND , UNGAR ADOLF , KLUTH OLIVER , MOHR MICHAEL
IPC分类号： H01L31/18 , H01L31/20
CPC分类号： H01L31/1876 , H01L31/1824 , H01L31/1836 , H01L31/1852 , Y02E10/544 , Y02E10/545 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T29/5313
摘要： The present application provides a method for the production of photovoltaic devices, preferably tandem solar cells. The method comprises the steps of: Providing at least one substrate comprising a front contact; and depositing at least a first semiconductor stack onto the substrate to produce a photo-voltaic device; and comprises at least two of the steps of: applying a back contact to the photovoltaic device; contacting of the photovoltaic device; removal of unnecessary material from the edge regions of the photovoltaic device; encapsulation; cross-contacting; and/or framing of the photovoltaic device, wherein the substrate is continuously or semi-continuous Iy moved from one step of the method to the next step of the method. The present application furthermore provides a system to carry out the method of the invention.
摘要翻译：本申请提供了一种生产光伏器件，优选串联太阳能电池的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供至少一个包括前触点的基板; 以及将至少第一半导体堆叠沉积到所述衬底上以产生光伏器件; 并且包括以下步骤中的至少两个：将后接触施加到所述光伏器件; 光电器件的接触; 从光伏器件的边缘区域去除不需要的材料; 封装; 交叉接触; 和/或框架，其中基片从该方法的一个步骤连续或半连续移动到该方法的下一步骤。本申请还提供了一种执行本发明的方法的系统。

2. 发明申请

WO2008129010A3 TEST EQUIPMENT FOR AUTOMATED QUALITY CONTROL OF THIN FILM SOLAR MODULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于自动质量控制薄膜太阳能模块的测试设备
公开(公告)号：WO2008129010A3
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：PCT/EP2008054762
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： OC OERLIKON BALZERS AG , KLUTH OLIVER , SPRINGER JIRI , MOHR MICHAEL , HUEGLI ANDREAS
发明人： KLUTH OLIVER , SPRINGER JIRI , MOHR MICHAEL , HUEGLI ANDREAS
IPC分类号： G01R31/26
CPC分类号： G01R31/2808 , H02S50/10
摘要： Provided is a method and test system (26) for identifying a defective region of a photovoltaic cell from among a plurality of photovoltaic cells (12) collectively forming a thin film solar module (10). A probe (28) includes a plurality of test fingers (30) arranged to be simultaneously placed adjacent to an electric contact provided to different regions of photovoltaic cells. A light source (42) emits light to be converted by the photovoltaic cells into the electrical output during testing. A measurement circuit (36) measures a property of the electrical output received from the different regions of the photovoltaic cells and transmits a measured value signal indicative of the property measured by the measurement circuit. And a control unit (38) receives the measured value signal and generates a visible display (40) indicating that at least one of the different regions of the solar module is a defective region based at least in part on the measured value signal, and also indicates a location of the defective region on the solar module.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从共同形成薄膜太阳能模块（10）的多个光伏电池（12）中识别光伏电池的缺陷区域的方法和测试系统（26）。探针（28）包括多个测试指（30），其布置成与设置在光伏电池的不同区域的电触点相邻地同时放置。在测试期间，光源（42）发射由光伏电池转换成电输出的光。测量电路（36）测量从光伏电池的不同区域接收的电输出的特性，并传送指示由测量电路测量的特性的测量值信号。并且控制单元（38）接收测量值信号，并且至少部分地基于测量值信号产生指示太阳能模块的不同区域中的至少一个是缺陷区域的可见显示器（40），并且还表示太阳能模块上的缺陷区域的位置。

3. 发明申请

WO2008129010A9 TEST EQUIPMENT FOR AUTOMATED QUALITY CONTROL OF THIN FILM SOLAR MODULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于自动质量控制薄膜太阳能模块的测试设备
公开(公告)号：WO2008129010A9
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：PCT/EP2008054762
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： OC OERLIKON BALZERS AG , KLUTH OLIVER , SPRINGER JIRI , MOHR MICHAEL , HUEGLI ANDREAS
发明人： KLUTH OLIVER , SPRINGER JIRI , MOHR MICHAEL , HUEGLI ANDREAS
IPC分类号： G01R31/28
CPC分类号： G01R31/2808 , H02S50/10
摘要： Provided is a method and test system for identifying a defective region of a photovoltaic cell from among a plurality of photovoltaic cells collectively forming a thin film solar module. A probe includes a plurality of test fingers arranged to be substantially simultaneously placed adjacent to an electric contact provided to different regions of one or more of the plurality of photovoltaic cells, and each of the test fingers is to receive an electrical output from the different regions of the one or more photovoltaic cells. A light source emits light to be converted by the photovoltaic cells into the electrical output during testing. A measurement circuit measures a property of the electrical output received from the different regions of the photovoltaic cells and transmits a measured value signal indicative of the property measured by the measurement circuit. And a control unit receives the measured value signal and generates a visible display indicating that at least one of the different regions of the solar module is a defective region based at least in part on the measured value signal, and also indicates a location of the defective region on the solar module.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种从共同形成薄膜太阳能模块的多个光伏电池中识别光伏电池的缺陷区域的方法和测试系统。探针包括布置成基本上同时放置在多个光伏电池中的一个或多个的不同区域上的电触点附近的多个测试指，并且每个测试指状物将接收来自不同区域的电输出的一个或多个光伏电池。在测试期间，光源发射由光伏电池转换成电输出的光。测量电路测量从光伏电池的不同区域接收的电输出的特性，并传送指示由测量电路测量的性质的测量值信号。并且控制单元接收测量值信号，并且至少部分地基于测量值信号产生指示太阳能模块的不同区域中的至少一个是缺陷区域的可见显示，并且还指示有缺陷的位置太阳能模块上的区域。

4. 发明申请

WO2012028691A1 METHOD OF COATING A SUBSTRATE FOR MANUFACTURING A SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：涂覆用于制造太阳能电池的基板的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012028691A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：PCT/EP2011/065134
申请日：2011-09-01
申请人： OERLIKON SOLAR AG, TRÜBBACH , KLUTH, Oliver , CAGLAR, Onur , PAOLO, Losio , GOLDBACH-ASCHEMANN, Stephanie
发明人： KLUTH, Oliver , CAGLAR, Onur , PAOLO, Losio , GOLDBACH-ASCHEMANN, Stephanie
IPC分类号： C23C16/18 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/54 , C23C16/455 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0236
CPC分类号： H01L31/1884 , C23C16/407 , C23C16/45523 , C23C16/54 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/022483 , H01L31/02366 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The invention relates to a method of coating a substrate (41) for manufacturing a solar cell (40) in a deposition environment, the method comprising the steps of: a) Depositing a first zinc oxide layer onto a substrate (41), b) Reducing a zinc precursor content in the deposition environment, c) Treating the first zinc oxide layer with a mixture of diborane and water to form a plurality of coating seeds on the surface of the first zinc oxide layer, and d) Depositing a second zinc oxide layer onto the first zinc oxide layer. The method according to the invention allows improving the material quality of silicon layers which may later be grown on such a substrate. Additionally, the light scattering and subsequent light trapping in a respective solar cell may be enhanced by a method according to the invention. The present invention further relates to a solar cell being manufactured according to the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在沉积环境中涂覆用于制造太阳能电池（40）的衬底（41）的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：a）将第一氧化锌层沉积到衬底（41）上，b）在沉积环境中还原锌前驱物含量，c）用乙硼烷和水的混合物处理第一氧化锌层，以在第一氧化锌层的表面上形成多个涂覆种子，以及d）沉积第二氧化锌层到第一氧化锌层上。根据本发明的方法允许改善随后在这种基底上生长的硅层的材料质量。此外，可以通过根据本发明的方法来增强各个太阳能电池中的光散射和随后的光捕获。本发明还涉及根据本发明制造的太阳能电池。

5. 发明申请

WO2011097745A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SOLAR PANEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造太阳能电池板的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011097745A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：PCT/CH2011/000021
申请日：2011-02-08
申请人： OERLIKON SOLAR AG, TRÜBBACH , KLUTH, Oliver , GOLDBACH, Hanno
发明人： KLUTH, Oliver , GOLDBACH, Hanno
IPC分类号： C23C16/24 , C23C16/44 , H01L31/20
CPC分类号： C23C16/24 , C23C16/4405 , H01L31/03682 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/546 , Y02E10/547 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method for manufacturing a solar panel relies on a sequence of steps for manufacturing a silicon layer in a vacuum process chamber, said steps comprising: a) Providing a substrate covered at least partially with an electrode material such as ZnO, b) Introducing said substrate into a vacuum process chamber capable of generating a plasma therein, c) Depositing a first layer of silicon furnished with a first doping agent, d) Removing said substrate from said process chamber, e) Applying an oxidizing plasma to the plasma chamber, g) Reintroducing said substrate into said process chamber and Depositing further layers of silicon. Said first layer of silicon comprises preferably at least microcrystalline silicon.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造太阳能电池板的方法依赖于在真空处理室中制造硅层的一系列步骤，所述步骤包括：a）提供至少部分地覆盖有诸如ZnO的电极材料的衬底，b）引入所述衬底进入能够在其中产生等离子体的真空处理室，c）沉积配备有第一掺杂剂的第一层硅，d）从所述处理室中去除所述衬底，e）将氧化等离子体施加到等离子体室，g）将所述衬底重新引入所述处理室并沉积更多的硅层。所述第一硅层优选包括至少微晶硅。

6. 发明申请

WO2009127709A2 ASSEMBLY LINE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：光伏器件组装线
公开(公告)号：WO2009127709A2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：PCT/EP2009/054568
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： OERLIKON TRADING AG, TRÜBBACH , HUEGLI, Andreas , KOEPFLI, Reto , ROSCHEK, Tobias , SCHWARZENEGGER, Bernd , UNGAR, Adolf , KLUTH, Oliver , MOHR, Michael
发明人： HUEGLI, Andreas , KOEPFLI, Reto , ROSCHEK, Tobias , SCHWARZENEGGER, Bernd , UNGAR, Adolf , KLUTH, Oliver , MOHR, Michael
IPC分类号： H01L31/18 , H01L31/20
CPC分类号： H01L31/1876 , H01L31/1824 , H01L31/1836 , H01L31/1852 , Y02E10/544 , Y02E10/545 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T29/5313
摘要： The present application provides a method for the production of photovoltaic devices, preferably tandem solar cells. The method comprises the steps of: Providing at least one substrate comprising a front contact; and depositing at least a first semiconductor stack onto the substrate to produce a photo-voltaic device; and comprises at least two of the steps of: applying a back contact to the photovoltaic device; contacting of the photovoltaic device; removal of unnecessary material from the edge regions of the photovoltaic device; encapsulation; cross-contacting; and/or framing of the photovoltaic device, wherein the substrate is continuously or semi-continuous Iy moved from one step of the method to the next step of the method. The present application furthermore provides a system to carry out the method of the invention.
摘要翻译：本申请提供了一种生产光伏器件，优选串联太阳能电池的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供至少一个包括前触点的基板; 以及将至少第一半导体堆叠沉积到所述衬底上以产生光伏器件; 并且包括以下步骤中的至少两个：将后接触施加到所述光伏器件; 光电器件的接触; 从光伏器件的边缘区域去除不需要的材料; 封装; 交叉接触; 和/或框架，其中基片从该方法的一个步骤连续或半连续移动到该方法的下一步骤。本申请还提供了一种执行本发明的方法的系统。

7. 发明申请

WO2008129010A2 TEST EQUIPMENT FOR AUTOMATED QUALITY CONTROL OF THIN FILM SOLAR MODULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于自动质量控制薄膜太阳能模块的测试设备
公开(公告)号：WO2008129010A2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：PCT/EP2008/054762
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： OC OERLIKON BALZERS AG , KLUTH, Oliver , SPRINGER, Jiri , MOHR, Michael , HUEGLI, Andreas
发明人： KLUTH, Oliver , SPRINGER, Jiri , MOHR, Michael , HUEGLI, Andreas
IPC分类号： G01R31/28
CPC分类号： G01R31/2808 , H02S50/10
摘要： Provided is a method and test system for identifying a defective region of a photovoltaic cell from among a plurality of photovoltaic cells collectively forming a thin film solar module. A probe includes a plurality of test fingers arranged to be substantially simultaneously placed adjacent to an electric contact provided to different regions of one or more of the plurality of photovoltaic cells, and each of the test fingers is to receive an electrical output from the different regions of the one or more photovoltaic cells. A light source emits light to be converted by the photovoltaic cells into the electrical output during testing. A measurement circuit measures a property of the electrical output received from the different regions of the photovoltaic cells and transmits a measured value signal indicative of the property measured by the measurement circuit. And a control unit receives the measured value signal and generates a visible display indicating that at least one of the different regions of the solar module is a defective region based at least in part on the measured value signal, and also indicates a location of the defective region on the solar module.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种从共同形成薄膜太阳能模块的多个光伏电池中识别光伏电池的缺陷区域的方法和测试系统。探针包括布置成基本上同时放置在多个光伏电池中的一个或多个的不同区域上的电触点附近的多个测试指，并且每个测试指状物将接收来自不同区域的电输出的一个或多个光伏电池。在测试期间，光源发射由光伏电池转换成电输出的光。测量电路测量从光伏电池的不同区域接收的电输出的特性，并传送指示由测量电路测量的性质的测量值信号。并且控制单元接收测量值信号，并且至少部分地基于测量值信号产生指示太阳能模块的不同区域中的至少一个是缺陷区域的可见显示，并且还指示有缺陷的位置太阳能模块上的区域。

8. 发明申请

WO2005071131A3 TRANSPARENT AND CONDUCTIVE OXIDE LAYER, PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF IN A THIN FILM SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：透明导电氧化物层，生产和使用及其特性的薄膜太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：WO2005071131A3
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：PCT/DE2005000059
申请日：2005-01-18
申请人： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JUELICH GMBH , RECH BERND , HUEPKES JUERGEN , KLUTH OLIVER , MUELLER JOACHIM
发明人： RECH BERND , HUEPKES JUERGEN , KLUTH OLIVER , MUELLER JOACHIM
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/0042 , C23C14/086 , H01L31/022483 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of a conductive and transparent zinc oxide layer on a substrate by reactive sputtering. The process comprises a hysteresis region. Said method is characterised by the following steps: A doped metal Zn target is used, whereby the doping content of the target is less than 2.3 at- %, the heater is adjusted for the substrate in such a manner that a substrate temperature is adjusted to above 200 DEG C. A dynamic deposition rate is adjusted to more than 50 nm*m/min, which corresponds to a static deposition rate which is greater than 190 nm/min, and a stabilised working point is selected within the unstable process range which is between the turning point between a stable, metal and unstable process and between the inflection point of the stabilised process curve.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过反应性溅射的衬底，其特征在于，该方法具有滞后上的导电性和透明的氧化锌膜的方法。该方法的特征在于下列步骤：将Zn金属靶一起使用的掺杂剂，其中所述靶的掺杂含量小于2.3原子％时，用于基底的加热器被调整，使得在衬底温度200℃以上 C设定，将有超过50纳米*米动态沉积速率/分钟设定，这对应于超过190纳米/分钟的静态沉积速率，且有选择之间的转折点之间限定的不稳定处理区域内的稳定的工作点稳定，不稳定和金属处理和稳定化处理曲线的转折点。

9. 发明申请

WO2005071131A2 TRANSPARENTE UND LEITFÄHIGE OXIDSCHICHT, HERSTELLUNG SOWIE VERWENDUNG DERSELBEN IN EINER DÜNNSCHICHTSOLARZELLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：透明导电氧化物层，在薄膜太阳能电池中的制备和使用
公开(公告)号：WO2005071131A2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：PCT/DE2005/000059
申请日：2005-01-18
申请人： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH , RECH, Bernd , HÜPKES, Jürgen , KLUTH, Oliver , MUELLER, Joachim
发明人： RECH, Bernd , HÜPKES, Jürgen , KLUTH, Oliver , MUELLER, Joachim
IPC分类号： C23C14/08
CPC分类号： C23C14/0042 , C23C14/086 , H01L31/022483 , H01L31/1884 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer leitfähigen und transparenten Zinkoxidschicht auf einem Substrat durch reaktives Sputtern, wobei der Prozess einen Hysteresebereich aufweist. Das Verfahren ist gekennzeichnet durch die Schritte: es wird ein metallisches Zn Target mit einer Dotierung verwendet, wobei der Dotiergehalt des Targets weniger als 2,3 at-% beträgt, der Heizer für das Substrat wird so eingestellt, dass eine Substrattemperatur oberhalb von 200 °C eingestellt wird, es wird eine dynamische Depositionsrate von mehr als 50 nm*m/min eingestellt, welches einer statischen Depositionsrate von mehr als 190 nm/min entspricht, und es wird ein stabilisierter Arbeitspunkt innerhalb des instabilen Prozessbereich gewählt, der zwischen dem Umkehrpunkt zwischen stabilem, metallischen und instabilem Prozess und dem Wendepunkt der stabilisierten Prozesskurve liegt.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过反应性溅射在衬底上制造导电和透明氧化锌层的方法，该方法的滞后范围为＆lt; 该方法的特征在于以下步骤：使用具有掺杂的金属Zn靶，其中靶的掺杂含量小于2.3原子％，因此调节用于基板的加热器一个子＆害羞;设置C，将有超过50纳米*米动态沉积速率/分钟设定，这对应于超过190纳米/分钟的静态沉积速率，并且它是一个稳定的工作点; strattemperatur高于200℃的在不稳定的过程区域内，位于稳定的金属和不稳定的过程之间的反转点与稳定的过程曲线的拐点之间。

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