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    • 2. 发明申请
    • GEL TIME DRIFT-FREE RESIN COMPOSITIONS
    • 凝胶时间无树脂组合物
    • WO2006100124A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • PCT/EP2006/002988
    • 2006-03-23
    • DSM IP ASSETS B.V.JANSEN, Johan, Franz, Gradus, AntoniusKLEUSKENS, Engelina, CatharinaKRAEGER, Ivo, Ronald
    • JANSEN, Johan, Franz, Gradus, AntoniusKLEUSKENS, Engelina, CatharinaKRAEGER, Ivo, Ronald
    • C08K5/07C08L67/06C08L63/10C08F283/01C08F290/14C08F290/06C08F4/40
    • C08K5/07C08L67/06
    • The present invention relates to unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin compositions having an acid value higher than 0 mg KOH/g of resin (namely in the range of from 0,01 to 400 mg KOH/g of resin), that are essentially free of cobalt; that are curable with a peroxide component; and that comprise a polymer containing reactive unsaturations, optionally a reactive diluent, and a dioxo-component; which dioxo-component consists of one or more dioxo-compounds having a calculated reduction energy (CRE), being the energy difference in kcal/mole between the lowest energy conformations of the radical anion and the corresponding neutral molecule as calculated by means of the Turbomole Version 5 program, in the range of from -5 to - 30 kcal/mole. These resin compositions show a reduced gel-time drift tendency. Moreover, it has been found that gel-time of these resin compositions can be easily and favorably adjusted by adjusting their acid value. The present invention further also relates to objects and structural parts prepared from such unsaturated polyester or vinyl ester resin compositions by curing with a peroxide. The present invention finally also relates to methods of peroxide curing of unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin compositions.
    • 本发明涉及酸值高于0mg KOH / g树脂的不饱和聚酯树脂或乙烯基酯树脂组合物(即在0.01-100mg KOH / g树脂的范围内),其基本上是游离的 的钴; 可用过氧化物组分固化; 并且其包含含有反应性不饱和的聚合物,任选的反应性稀释剂和二氧代组分; 该二氧代 - 组分由一种或多种具有计算的还原能(二氧化碳)的二氧代化合物组成,其是由自由基阴离子和相应的中性分子的最低能量构象之间的kcal /摩尔的能量差,通过涡轮摩尔 版本5程序,范围从-5到-30千卡/摩尔。 这些树脂组合物显示出降低的凝胶时间漂移趋势。 此外,已经发现,通过调节其酸值,可以容易且有利地调节这些树脂组合物的凝胶时间。 本发明还涉及通过用过氧化物固化由这种不饱和聚酯或乙烯基酯树脂组合物制备的物体和结构部件。 本发明最终还涉及不饱和聚酯树脂或乙烯基酯树脂组合物的过氧化物固化方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • GEL TIME DRIFT-FREE RESIN COMPOSITIONS
    • 凝胶时间免洗树脂组合物
    • WO2006100121A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • PCT/EP2006/002985
    • 2006-03-23
    • DSM IP ASSETS B.V.JANSEN, Johan, Franz, Gradus, AntoniusKLEUSKENS, Engelina, CatharinaKRAEGER, Ivo, Ronald
    • JANSEN, Johan, Franz, Gradus, AntoniusKLEUSKENS, Engelina, CatharinaKRAEGER, Ivo, Ronald
    • C08K5/07C08L67/06C08L67/07C08L63/10C08F290/06C08F290/14C08F283/01
    • C08K5/07C08L67/06
    • The present invention relates to unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin compositions; that are curable with a peroxide component; and that, comprise an Inhibitor, a polymer containing reactive unsaturations, optionally a reactive diluent, and a dioxo-component; which compositions are essentially free of cobalt; and in which the dioxo-component consists of one or more dioxo-compounds having a calculated reduction energy (CRE), being the energy difference in kcal/mole between the lowest energy conformations of the radical anion and the corresponding neutral molecule as calculated by means of the Turbomole Version 5 program, in the ränge of from -5 to -30 kcal/mole. These resin compositions show a reduced gel-time drift tendency. Moreover, it has been found that gel-time of these resin compositions can be easily and favorably adjusted by adjusting their transition metal content. The present invention further also relates to objects and structural parts prepared from such unsaturated polyester or vinyl ester resin compositions by curing with a peroxide. The present invention finally also relates to methods of peroxide curing of unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin compositions.
    • 本发明涉及不饱和聚酯树脂或乙烯基酯树脂组合物; 可用过氧化物组分固化; 并且其包含抑制剂,含有反应性不饱和的聚合物,任选的反应性稀释剂和二氧代组分; 该组合物基本上不含钴; 并且其中二氧代组分由具有计算的还原能(CRE)的一种或多种二氧代化合物组成,其是通过手段计算的自由基阴离子和相应的中性分子的最低能量构象之间的kcal /摩尔的能量差 的Turbomol版本5程序,在-5至-30千卡/摩尔的范围内。 这些树脂组合物显示出降低的凝胶时间漂移趋势。 此外,已经发现,通过调节它们的过渡金属含量,可以容易且有利地调节这些树脂组合物的凝胶时间。 本发明还涉及通过用过氧化物固化由这种不饱和聚酯或乙烯基酯树脂组合物制备的物体和结构部件。 本发明最终还涉及不饱和聚酯树脂或乙烯基酯树脂组合物的过氧化物固化方法。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GEL TIME DRIFT-FREE RESIN COMPOSITIONS
    • 凝胶时间免洗树脂组合物
    • WO2006100123A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • PCT/EP2006/002987
    • 2006-03-23
    • DSM IP ASSETS B.V.JANSEN, Johan, Franz, Gradus, AntoniusKLEUSKENS, Engelina, CatharinaKRAEGER, Ivo, Ronald
    • JANSEN, Johan, Franz, Gradus, AntoniusKLEUSKENS, Engelina, CatharinaKRAEGER, Ivo, Ronald
    • C08K5/07C08L67/06C08L67/07C08L63/10C08K3/22C08K3/24C08K3/26C08K5/05C08K5/098C08K5/17C08F290/06C08F290/14C08F4/40
    • C08K5/07C08F283/01C08F290/06C08F290/061C08F290/064C08F290/14C08F290/141C08F290/144C08K5/14C08L67/06
    • The present invention relates to unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin compositions; that are curable with a peroxide component; and that, comprise a salt and/or a base, a polymer containing reactive unsaturations, optionally a reactive diluent, and a dioxo-component; which compositions are essentially free of cobalt; and contain either as the salt an organic or inorganic salt of which the cation has a redox potential of the metal of at most -1 V, or is an ammonium ion; and/or as the base either an inorganic base of which the cation has a redox potential of the metal of at most -1 V, or a nitrogen containing organic compound; and in which the dioxo-component consists of one or more dioxo-compounds having a calculated reduction energy (CRE), being the energy difference in kcal/mole between the lowest energy conformations of the radical anion and the corresponding neutral molecule as calculated by means of the Turbomole Version 5 program, in the range of from -5 to -30 kcal/mole. These resin compositions show a reduced gel-time drift tendency. Moreover, it has been found that gel-time of these resin compositions can be easily and favorably adjusted by varying the amount of base. The present invention further also relates to objects and structural parts prepared from such unsaturated polyester or vinyl ester resin compositions by curing with a peroxide. The present invention finally also relates to methods of peroxide curing of unsaturated polyester resin or vinyl ester resin compositions.
    • 本发明涉及不饱和聚酯树脂或乙烯基酯树脂组合物; 可用过氧化物组分固化; 并且其包含盐和/或碱,含有反应性不饱和的聚合物,任选的反应性稀释剂和二氧代组分; 该组合物基本上不含钴; 并且含有作为盐的有机或无机盐,其阳离子的金属氧化还原电位至多为-1V,或者是铵离子; 和/或作为碱,其阳离子的金属氧化还原电位至多为-1V的无机碱或含氮有机化合物; 并且其中二氧代组分由具有计算的还原能(CRE)的一种或多种二氧代化合物组成,其为通过手段计算的自由基阴离子和相应的中性分子的最低能量构象之间的kcal /摩尔的能量差 的Turbomol版本5程序,范围为-5至-30千卡/摩尔。 这些树脂组合物显示出降低的凝胶时间漂移趋势。 此外,已经发现通过改变碱的量可以容易且有利地调节这些树脂组合物的凝胶时间。 本发明还涉及通过用过氧化物固化由这种不饱和聚酯或乙烯基酯树脂组合物制备的物体和结构部件。 本发明最终还涉及不饱和聚酯树脂或乙烯基酯树脂组合物的过氧化物固化方法。