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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MANIPULATOR SYSTEM
    • 操纵器系统
    • WO2013012018A1
    • 2013-01-24
    • PCT/JP2012/068252
    • 2012-07-11
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATIONOGAWA, RyoheiKISHI, Kosuke
    • OGAWA, RyoheiKISHI, Kosuke
    • B25J3/00A61B19/00
    • A61B19/2203A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B2090/368A61B2090/371A61B2090/372A61B2090/502B25J3/00B25J3/04B25J9/1689
    • The manipulator system including a master manipulator (2) configured to send a input command, a slave manipulator (6) configured to operate according to the input command, an image capturing unit (101) configured to acquire an image of a object, a display device (10) placed in front of the operator (Op) and configured to display the image acquired by the image capturing unit (101), a detection means (20) configured to detect the direction of the face of the operator (Op) with respect to the display device (10), and a control unit (31) configured to determine whether the direction of the face is within a predetermined angle with respect to the display device (10) based on the detection result in the detection means (20), and to shift an operation mode of the slave manipulator (6) between a first control mode and a second control mode in which the operation is limited more than in the first control mode based on the determination result.
    • 所述机械手系统包括被配置为发送输入命令的主操作器(2),被配置为根据所述输入命令操作的从动操纵器(6),被配置为获取对象的图像的图像捕获单元(101),显示器 设置在操作者的前方(Op)并被配置为显示由图像拍摄单元(101)获取的图像的检测装置(20),被配置为检测操作者的面部方向(Op)的检测装置, 相对于显示装置(10)的控制单元,以及控制单元(31),被配置为基于检测装置(20)中的检测结果来确定脸部的方向是否在相对于显示装置(10)的预定角度内 ),并且基于所述确定结果,在所述从属操纵器(6)的操作模式在第一控制模式和第二控制模式之间移动,其中所述操作受限于所述第一控制模式。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • OPERATION SUPPORT DEVICE AND ASSEMBLY METHOD THEREOF
    • 操作支持设备及其组装方法
    • WO2013018927A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • PCT/JP2012/070408
    • 2012-08-03
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATIONKISHI Kosuke
    • KISHI Kosuke
    • A61B19/00
    • G06F3/01A61B17/068A61B17/29A61B17/32002A61B18/1402A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B34/71A61B34/77A61B46/10A61B46/23A61B90/50A61B2017/00119A61B2017/00477A61B2017/00482B25J13/02Y10S901/08Y10S901/09Y10S901/30Y10T29/49826Y10T74/18056
    • The operation support device (100) having a treatment tool unit (1) and a surgical instrument unit support section (101), the operation support device (100) including a sterilizable intermediate member (2) rotatably connected to the surgical instrument support section (101) and configured to detachably hold the treatment tool unit (1), a sterilizable drape assembly (8) having hole portions (7C, 7D), and a surgical instrument driving unit (3) configured to supply a driving force to the treatment tool unit (1) via the intermediate member (2), wherein an unclean area (Au) and a clean area (Ac) are formed by an assembly constituted by the drape assembly (8) and the intermediate member (2) as a boundary, the intermediate member (2) is detachably connected to the surgical instrument support section (101) at the unclean area (Au) side, the treatment tool unit (1) is detachably held at the clean area (Ac) side, and the surgical instrument driving unit (3) and the surgical instrument support section (101) are disposed in the unclean area (Au).
    • 具有治疗工具单元(1)和手术器械单元支撑部(101)的操作支撑装置(100),所述操作支撑装置(100)具有可旋转地连接到所述外科器械支撑部的可消毒中间构件(2) 101),并且构造成可拆卸地保持治疗工具单元(1),具有孔部(7C,7D)的消毒性悬垂组件(8)和外科器械驱动单元(3),其构造成向治疗工具 单元(1)经由中间构件(2),其中通过由悬垂组件(8)和中间构件(2)构成的组件作为边界形成不洁净区域(Au)和清洁区域(Ac) 中间构件(2)在不洁区域(Au)侧可拆卸地连接到外科器械支撑部分(101),治疗工具单元(1)可拆卸地保持在清洁区域(Ac)侧,并且手术器械 驱动单元(3)和手术器械支架 (101)设置在不洁区域(Au)中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL INSTRUMENT DEVICE
    • 手术器械
    • WO2012153871A1
    • 2012-11-15
    • PCT/JP2012/062725
    • 2012-05-11
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATIONINOUE ShintaroKISHI Kosuke
    • INOUE ShintaroKISHI Kosuke
    • A61B19/00A61B17/28B25J3/00
    • A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B2017/00477A61B2090/061A61B2090/064A61B2090/0811Y10S901/08
    • A surgical instrument device (1) includes a surgical instrument portion (32) which is used in a surgical operation, a slave arm (31) which holds the surgical instrument (32), a driving rod (34) which is formed in a shaft shape, of which one end portion in the axial direction is connected to the surgical instrument (32) and the other end portion in the axial direction is supported by the slave arm (31), and which transmits a force between the surgical instrument (32) and the slave arm (31), a distance change detecting unit which detects a change in distance between two points in the axial direction of the driving rod (34) based on a distance when no load is applied to the surgical instrument (32), and a force calculating unit which calculates a force applied from the surgical instrument (32) or the slave arm (31) to the driving rod (34) based on the change in distance detected by the distance change detecting unit.
    • 手术器械装置(1)包括外科手术中使用的外科器械部分(32),保持手术器械(32)的从动臂(31),形成在轴上的驱动杆(34) 形状,其一个端部沿轴向连接到外科器械(32),另一个端部沿轴向方向由从臂(31)支撑,并且在手术器械(32)之间传递力 )和从动臂(31),距离变化检测单元,其基于当向外科器械(32)施加无负载时的距离来检测驱动杆(34)的轴向方向上的两点之间的距离变化, 以及力计算单元,其基于由所述距离变化检测单元检测到的距离变化,计算从所述外科器械(32)或所述从动臂(31)施加到所述驱动杆(34)的力。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
    • 手术仪器及其控制方法
    • WO2013018935A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • PCT/JP2012/070576
    • 2012-08-06
    • OLYMPUS CORPORATIONINOUE ShintaroKISHI Kosuke
    • INOUE ShintaroKISHI Kosuke
    • A61B19/00B25J3/00
    • G06F3/01A61B17/068A61B17/29A61B17/32002A61B18/1402A61B34/30A61B34/37A61B34/74A61B34/76A61B34/77A61B46/10A61B46/23A61B2017/00119A61B2017/00477A61B2017/00482B25J9/1612B25J9/1689B25J13/02Y10S901/08Y10S901/09Y10S901/30Y10T29/49826Y10T74/18056
    • A surgical instrument includes an end effector that is opened and closed, a manipulation unit that manipulates the end effector in a first direction so that the end effector applies an acting force to a target, a grip detecting unit that acquires an information used to determine whether the end effector applies the acting force to the target, a driving unit that drives the end effector to be opened and closed, and a control unit that controls the driving unit based on the information input to the manipulation unit. When the control unit determines that the end effector is applying the acting force to the target based on the information acquired by the grip detecting unit, the control unit sets an acting force increasing zone of a predetermined range in a first movable range in the first direction of the manipulation unit, sets a neutral zone in a remaining area of the first movable range, controls the driving unit so that the acting force increases with a constant gradient with respect to an amount of manipulation of the manipulation unit in the acting force increasing zone, and controls the driving unit so that the acting force is kept constant regardless of the amount of manipulation of the manipulation unit in the neutral zone.
    • 一种外科器械包括一个打开和关闭的端部执行器,一个操纵单元,该操纵单元在第一方向上操纵端部执行器,使得末端执行器向目标施加作用力;抓地力检测单元,其获取用于确定是否 末端执行器将作用力施加到目标,驱动末端执行器以打开和关闭的驱动单元,以及控制单元,其基于输入到操纵单元的信息来控制驱动单元。 当控制单元基于由抓取检测单元获取的信息确定末端执行器向目标施加作用力时,控制单元在第一方向上的第一可移动范围内设定预定范围的作用力增加区域 在第一可移动范围的剩余区域中设置中性区域,控制驱动单元,使得作用力相对于操作单元在作用力增加区域中的操纵量以恒定梯度增加 并且控制驱动单元,使得作用力保持恒定,而与中性区域中的操纵单元的操纵量无关。