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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ATOMIC LAYTER REMOVAL AND ATOMIC LAYER EXCHANGE
    • 用于原子层去除和原子层交换的方法和系统
    • WO2004001808A2
    • 2003-12-31
    • PCT/US2003/019982
    • 2003-06-23
    • ASML US, INC.KAPKIN, KeremLEE, Sang-In
    • KAPKIN, KeremLEE, Sang-In
    • H01L
    • H01L21/28185C23C16/45525H01L21/02063H01L21/28194H01L21/28211H01L21/31116H01L21/31122H01L21/32135H01L21/76814H01L29/513H01L29/517H01L29/518
    • A method and system for atomic layer deposition and removal of a dielectric film are provided. The present invention comprises introducing a first reactant gas into a reactor to react with a first layer of the film to convert the first layer into a mono?layer of a solid compound; introducing a second reactant gas into the reactor to react with the mono?layer of the solid compound to form a gaseous compound; and removing the gaseous compound. Preferably, the mono?layer of the solid compound needs less energy to react with the second reactant gas than a next layer of the film underneath the mono?layer of the solid compound. In another aspect of the present invention a gas reactant having two or more chemical species is exposed to the film and a surface reaction occurs wherein certain of the chemical species in the gas reactant are exchanged with certain chemical species in the top atomic layer of the film.
    • 提供了用于原子层沉积和去除电介质膜的方法和系统。 本发明包括将第一反应气体引入反应器以与第一层膜反应,以将第一层转变为固体化合物的单层; 将第二反应气体引入反应器中以与固体化合物的单层α层反应形成气态化合物; 并除去气态化合物。 优选地,与固体化合物的单层膜下面的膜的下一层相比,固体化合物的单层需要更少的能量与第二反应气体反应。 在本发明的另一方面,具有两种或更多种化学物质的气体反应物暴露于膜,并且发生表面反应,其中气体反应物中的某些化学物质与膜的顶部原子层中的某些化学物质交换 。