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    • 5. 发明申请
    • TARGET AND METHOD OF DIFFUSION BONDING TARGET TO BACKING PLATE
    • 扩散接头目标和方法对背板的影响
    • WO2003106733A1
    • 2003-12-24
    • PCT/US2003/018440
    • 2003-06-11
    • TOSOH SMD, INC.IVANOV, Eugene, Y.CONARD, Harry, W.
    • IVANOV, Eugene, Y.CONARD, Harry, W.
    • C23C14/34
    • H01J37/3435B23K20/021C23C14/3407C23C14/3414
    • Sputter target assemblies (10) and methods of making the sputter target assemblies in which the HIP processes conventionally used are minimized, or eliminated, while producing higher yields of sputter target assemblies in less time. In one instance the sputter target assemblies include a single, or multiple, layered interlayer (14, 16) between the target and backing plate (18) in order to achieve intermetallic diffusion bonds between adjacent layers during a single HIP process. A mechanical interlock between the target (12) and backing plate is also achieved preferably during a single HIP process. In another instance, the target and backing plate are welded directly together by electron beam welding, and the interlayer and HIP process are omitted. In either case, the process for making the sputter target assembly is shortened, rendering it less expensive and subject to less failures, while achieving assemblies having robust strength.
    • 溅射靶组件(10)和制造其中常规使用的HIP工艺的溅射靶组件的方法被最小化或消除,同时在较短时间内产生更高产量的溅射靶组件。 在一个实例中,溅射靶组件包括在靶材和背板(18)之间的单层或多层分层的中间层(14,16),以便在单个HIP工艺期间实现相邻层之间的金属间扩散接合。 目标(12)和背板之间的机械互锁优选地也是在单个HIP过程期间实现的。 在另一种情况下,目标板和背板通过电子束焊接直接焊接在一起,并且省略了中间层和HIP工艺。 在任一种情况下,制造溅射靶组件的工艺被缩短,使得它更便宜并且经受更少的故障,同时实现具有强大强度的组件。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SPUTTERING TARGET WITH AN INSULATING RING AND A GAP BETWEEN THE RING AND THE TARGET
    • 具有绝缘环的喷射目标和环与目标之间的差距
    • WO2006093953A1
    • 2006-09-08
    • PCT/US2006/007062
    • 2006-02-28
    • TOSOH SMD, INC.IVANOV, Eugene, Y.THEADO, ErichCONARD, Harry, W.POOLE, John, E.
    • IVANOV, Eugene, Y.THEADO, ErichCONARD, Harry, W.POOLE, John, E.
    • H01J37/34C23C14/34
    • H01J37/34H01J37/3414
    • A sputtering plasma reactors for plasma vapor deposition (PVD) having an improved interface between a PVD target, a ceramic ring and a PVD chamber wall. The reactor includes a PVD chamber wall and a PVD target, wherein the target in conjunction with the PVD chamber wall form a vacuum chamber and wherein at least the portion of the target facing the vacuum chamber is composed of material to be sputtered. The reactor also includes an insulating ceramic ring positioned between the target and the PVD chamber wall. A first O-ring is provided to establish a vacuum seal between the target and the insulating ring and a second O-ring is provided to establish a vacuum seal between the insulating ring and the PVD chamber wall. At least one spacer is positioned between the target and insulating ring to maintain a gap G between the insulating ring and the target. The spacer is made of a suitable low coefficient of friction material and inhibits black marking, scratching or the like that may otherwise occur along the interface between the ceramic ring and the target.
    • 用于等离子体气相沉积(PVD)的溅射等离子体反应器,其具有PVD靶,陶瓷环和PVD室壁之间改进的界面。 反应器包括PVD室壁和PVD靶,其中与PVD室壁结合的目标物形成真空室,并且其中至少面对真空室的靶的部分由待溅射的材料组成。 反应器还包括定位在靶和PVD室壁之间的绝缘陶瓷环。 设置第一O形环以在靶和绝缘环之间建立真空密封,并且提供第二O形环以在绝缘环和PVD室壁之间建立真空密封。 至少一个间隔件位于靶和绝缘环之间,以保持绝缘环和靶之间的间隙G. 间隔件由合适的低摩擦系数材料制成,并且可以抑制否则沿陶瓷环和靶之间的界面发生的黑色标记,划痕等。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF ELECTROCHEMICAL CHEMICAL MECHANICAL PLANARIZATION PROCESS
    • 电化学机械平面化方法
    • WO2005058543A1
    • 2005-06-30
    • PCT/US2004/041393
    • 2004-12-09
    • TOSOH SMD, INC.IVANOV, Eugene, Y.MASLYI, A., I.ZELINSKY, A.
    • IVANOV, Eugene, Y.MASLYI, A., I.ZELINSKY, A.
    • B24B1/00
    • B24B37/245B23H5/08C09G1/02C09K3/1463
    • The present invention relates to procedures and compositions for CMP materials used to planarize metals, such as Cu and Al, used in fabricating semiconductor devices. Optimization of the CMP process can be achieved by decreasing the role of mechanical abrasion in the CMP and increasing the role of chemical polishing, which can also improve material removal rates. Increasing the role of chemical polishing can be accomplished by creating a polishing slurry, or pad which contains components that interact chemically or electrochemically with the surface to be polished. This slurry or a pad may contain reactive abrasive particles, which replace the hard inert abrasive particles of conventional slurries. Use of reactive abrasive particles can reduce the role of mechanical abrasion in the CMP process. Use of this slurry or a pad in CMP can reduce surface scratches and device damage.
    • 本发明涉及用于平面化用于制造半导体器件的金属(例如Cu和Al)的CMP材料的方法和组合物。 可以通过减少CMP中机械磨损的作用并增加化学抛光的作用来实现CMP工艺的优化,这也可以提高材料去除率。 增加化学抛光的作用可以通过产生抛光浆料或垫来实现,该抛光浆料或垫包含与待抛光表面化学或电化学相互作用的成分。 这种浆料或垫可以包含反应性磨料颗粒,其代替常规浆料的硬惰性磨料颗粒。 使用反应性磨料颗粒可以减少CMP工艺中机械磨损的作用。 在CMP中使用这种浆料或垫可以减少表面划痕和器件损坏。