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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ENFORCING A FILE PROTECTION POLICY BY A STORAGE DEVICE
    • 通过存储设备执行文件保护政策
    • WO2011056267A1
    • 2011-05-12
    • PCT/US2010/040160
    • 2010-06-28
    • SANDISK IL LTD.SELA, RotemSHMUEL, AvrahamHOLTZMAN, Michael
    • SELA, RotemSHMUEL, AvrahamHOLTZMAN, Michael
    • G06F21/00
    • G06F21/604G06F17/30082G06F21/6209G06F21/6218G06F21/805G06F21/85G06F2221/2141
    • A file attribute, which is called herein "enforcement bit", is used for each file that is stored in a storage device. If the protection particulars associated with a stored file are allowed to be changed, the enforcement bit is set to a first value, and if the protection particulars or properties are not to be changed, the enforcement bit is set to a second value. When the storage device is connected to a host device, the storage device provides to the host device protection particulars and an enforcement bit, which collectively form a "file protection policy", for each stored file in response to a file system read command that the host device issues, in order to notify the host device of files in the storage device whose protection particulars are allowed to be changed freely, and of files whose protection particulars are not allowed to be changed by unauthorized users or devices.
    • 此处称为“执行位”的文件属性用于存储在存储设备中的每个文件。 如果与存储的文件相关联的保护细节被允许改变,则执行位被设置为第一值,并且如果不改变保护细节或属性,则将强制位设置为第二值。 当存储设备连接到主机设备时,响应于文件系统读取命令,存储设备向主机设备提供对于每个存储的文件共同形成“文件保护策略”的保护细节和执行位, 主机设备问题,以便主机设备通知其保护细节被允许自由改变的存储设备中的文件,以及不允许未经授权的用户或设备更改保护细节的文件。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR CREATING CONTROL STRUCTURE FOR VERSATILE CONTENT CONTROL
    • 用于创建控制结构的多功能内容控制系统
    • WO2006069312A3
    • 2006-11-09
    • PCT/US2005046795
    • 2005-12-21
    • SANDISK CORPJOGAND-COULOMB FABRICEHOLTZMAN MICHAELQAWAMI BAHMANBARZILAI RON
    • JOGAND-COULOMB FABRICEHOLTZMAN MICHAELQAWAMI BAHMANBARZILAI RON
    • G06F21/10G06F21/62
    • G06F12/1491G06F21/10G06F21/6218G06F2221/2103G06F2221/2113G06F2221/2117G06F2221/2141G06F2221/2145
    • The mobile storage device may be provided with a system agent that is able to create at least one hierarchical tree comprising nodes at different levels for controlling access to data stored in the memory by corresponding entities. Each node of the tree specifies permission or permissions of a corresponding entity or entities for accessing memory data. The permission or permissions at the node of each of the trees has a predetermined relationship to permission or permissions at nodes at a higher or lower or the same level in the same tree. Thus, the mobile storage devices may be issued without any trees already created so that the purchaser of the devices has a free hand in creating hierarchical trees adapted to the applications the purchaser has in mind. Alternatively, the mobile storage devices may also be issued with the trees already created so that a purchaser does not have to go through the trouble of creating the trees. In both situations, preferably certain functionalities of the trees can become fixed after the devices are made so that they cannot be further changed or altered. This provides greater control over access to the content in the device by the content owner. Thus, in one embodiment, the system agent can preferably be disabled so that no additional trees can be created.
    • 移动存储设备可以配备有系统代理,其能够创建包括不同级别的节点的至少一个分层树,用于控制对相应实体存储在存储器中的数据的访问。 树的每个节点指定用于访问存储器数据的相应实体或实体的许可或许可。 每个树的节点处的许可或许可与同一树中较高或较低或相同级别的节点处的许可或许可具有预定的关系。 因此,移动存储设备可以在没有任何已经创建的树的情况下被发行,使得设备的购买者可以自由地创建适合于购买者想到的应用的分层树。 或者,也可以向移动存储设备发放已经创建的树木,以便购买者不必经历创建树木的麻烦。 在这两种情况下,优选地,树的某些功能可以在设备制造之后固定,使得它们不能被进一步改变或改变。 这可以更好地控制内容所有者访问设备中的内容。 因此,在一个实施例中,系统代理可以优选地被禁用,使得不能创建额外的树。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CONTROL STRUCTURE FOR VERSATILE CONTENT CONTROL AND METHOD USING STRUCTURE
    • 用于各种内容控制的控制结构和使用结构的方法
    • WO2006069311A2
    • 2006-06-29
    • PCT/US2005/046793
    • 2005-12-21
    • SANDISK CORPORATIONJOGAND-COULUMB, FabriceHOLTZMAN, MichaelQAWANI, BahmanBARZILAI, Ron
    • JOGAND-COULUMB, FabriceHOLTZMAN, MichaelQAWANI, BahmanBARZILAI, Ron
    • G06F21/24
    • G06F21/6218G06F21/10G06F21/805G06F2221/2141G06F2221/2145
    • A tree structure stored in the storage medium provides control over what an entity can do even after gaining access. Each of the nodes of the tree specifies permissions by an entity who has gained entry through such node of the tree. Some trees have different levels, where the permission or permissions at a node of the tree has a predetermined relationship to permission or permissions at another node at a higher or lower or the same level in the same tree. By requiring entities to comply with the permissions so specified at each of the nodes, the tree feature of this application allows a content owner to control which entities can take action, and which actions each of the entities can take, irrespective of whether the tree has different levels. To enhance the commercial value that can be provided by the mobile storage medium, it is desirable for mobile storage devices to be capable of supporting more than one application simultaneously. When two or more applications are accessing the mobile storage device at the same time, it can be important to be able to separate the operations of the two or more applications so that they do not interfere with one another in a phenomena referred to herein as crosstalk. Two or more preferably hierarchical trees control access to the memory. Each tree comprises nodes at different levels for controlling access to data by a corresponding set of entities where a node of each tree specifies permission or permissions of the corresponding entity or entities for accessing memory data. The permission or permissions at a node of each of the trees has a predetermined relationship to permission or permissions at another node at a higher or lower level in the same tree. Preferably, there is no crosstalk between at least two of the trees.
    • 存储在存储介质中的树结构提供对实体甚至在获得访问之后可以执行什么的控制。 树中的每个节点都指定通过树的这种节点获取入口的实体的权限。 一些树具有不同的级别,其中树的节点上的许可或许可与在同一树中较高或较低或相同级别的另一节点处的权限或权限具有预定关系。 通过要求实体遵守在每个节点上如此指定的权限,该应用的树特征允许内容所有者控制哪些实体可以采取行动,以及每个实体可以采取哪些动作,而不管树是否具有 不同层次。 为了增强可由移动存储介质提供的商业价值,期望移动存储设备能够同时支持多个应用。 当两个或多个应用程序同时访问移动存储设备时,能够分离两个或更多应用程序的操作是非常重要的,使得它们在这里被称为串扰的现象中不会彼此干扰 。 两个或更多个优选的分级树控制对存储器的访问。 每个树包括不同级别的节点,用于控制对应的实体集合的访问,其中每个树的节点指定用于访问存储器数据的相应实体或实体的许可或许可。 每个树的节点上的权限或权限与同一棵树中较高或较低级别的另一个节点的权限或权限具有预定关系。 优选地,在至少两棵树之间不存在串扰。