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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING PAGE NAVIGATION IN MULTIROLE-ENABLED NETWORK APPLICATION
    • 用于在多角度启用的网络应用中提供页面导航的装置和方法
    • WO2011051208A2
    • 2011-05-05
    • PCT/EP2010/066030
    • 2010-10-25
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONIBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITEDDUAN, NingWANG, Zhi HuJIANG, Zhong BoGAO, BoGUO, Chang JieSUN, Wei
    • DUAN, NingWANG, Zhi HuJIANG, Zhong BoGAO, BoGUO, Chang JieSUN, Wei
    • G06Q30/00
    • G06Q30/00
    • The present invention discloses an apparatus, method and computer program for providing page navigation in a multirole-enabled network application. The apparatus comprises: a virtual role creator adapted to create a virtual role for each user in the multirole-enabled network application based upon an atomic role set configured for the user; an access pattern generator adapted to generate a virtual-role-based access pattern by recording page access requests of the user and by performing pattern mining for the recorded page access requests according to the virtual role of the user; and a page navigation provider adapted to provide page navigation by utilizing the access pattern corresponding to the virtual role of the user when the user accesses the multirole-enabled network application. With the technical solution of the invention, pattern mining can be performed for access data of one or more users according to virtual role, so the user can be provided with optimized personalized page navigation.
    • 本发明公开了一种用于在支持多角色的网络应用中提供页面导航的装置,方法和计算机程序。 该装置包括:虚拟角色创建器,适用于基于为用户配置的原子角色集为支持多角色的网络应用程序中的每个用户创建虚拟角色; 访问模式生成器,适于通过记录用户的页面访问请求并通过根据用户的虚拟角色对所记录的页面访问请求执行模式挖掘来生成基于虚拟角色的访问模式; 以及页面导航提供器,适于当用户访问启用多角色的网络应用程序时利用与用户的虚拟角色相对应的访问模式来提供页面导航。 采用本发明的技术方案,可以根据虚拟角色对一个或多个用户的访问数据进行模式挖掘,从而为用户提供优化的个性化页面导航。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF SYNTHESIZING SMALL-DIAMETER CARBON NANOTUBES WITH ELECTRON FIELD EMISSION PROPERTIES
    • 合成小直径碳纳米管与电子场发射特性的方法
    • WO2005065218A3
    • 2007-04-19
    • PCT/US2004042704
    • 2004-12-21
    • XINTEK INCUNIV DUKELIU JIEDU CHUNSHENGQIAN CHENGGAO BOQIU QIZHOU OTTO Z
    • LIU JIEDU CHUNSHENGQIAN CHENGGAO BOQIU QIZHOU OTTO Z
    • H01J1/62H01J1/304H01J9/02H01J63/04
    • H01J9/025B82Y10/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B32/162C01B2202/04C01B2202/36H01J1/304H01J2201/30469
    • Carbon nanotube material having an outer diameter less than 10 nm and a number of walls less than ten are disclosed. Also disclosed are an electron field emission device including a substrate, an optionally layer of adhesion-promoting layer, and a layer of electron field emission material. The electron field emission material includes a carbon nanotube having a number of concentric graphene shells per tube of from two to ten, an outer diameter from 2 to 8 nm, and a nanotube length greater than 0.1 microns. One method to fabricate carbon nanotubes includes the steps of (a) producing a catalyst containing Fe and Mo supported on MgO powder, (b) using a mixture of hydrogen and carbon containing gas as precursors, and (c) heating the catalyst to a temperature above 950 °C to produce a carbon nanotube. Another method of fabricating an electron field emission cathode includes the steps of (a) synthesizing electron field emission materials containing carbon nanotubes with a number of concentric graphene shells per tube from two to ten, an outer diameter of from 2 to 8 nm, and a length greater than 0.1 microns; (b) dispersing the electron field emission material in a suitable solvent; (c) depositing the electron field emission materials onto a substrate; and (d) annealing the substrate.
    • 公开了外径小于10nm,壁数小于10的碳纳米管材料。 还公开了一种电子场发射器件,其包括衬底,任选层的粘附促进层和电子场发射材料层。 电子场发射材料包括碳纳米管,每个管具有多至2个至10个,外径为2至8nm的多个同心石墨烯壳,纳米管长度大于0.1微米。 一种制造碳纳米管的方法包括以下步骤:(a)制备负载在MgO粉末上的含有Fe和Mo的催化剂,(b)使用氢气和含碳气体的混合物作为前体,和(c)将催化剂加热至 高于950℃以产生碳纳米管。 制造电子场发射阴极的另一种方法包括以下步骤:(a)合成含有碳纳米管的电子场发射材料,每个管具有多个同心的石墨烯,每个管数为2至10个,外径为2至8nm,以及 长度大于0.1微米; (b)将电子场发射材料分散在合适的溶剂中; (c)将电子场发射材料沉积到衬底上; 和(d)使基板退火。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FIELD EMISSION ION SOURCE BASED ON NANOSTRUCTURE-CONTAINING MATERIAL
    • 基于纳米结构材料的场发射离子源
    • WO2005122265A3
    • 2006-11-23
    • PCT/US2005019207
    • 2005-06-02
    • XINTEK INCZHOU OTTO ZLU JIANPINGDONG CHANGKUNGAO BO
    • ZHOU OTTO ZLU JIANPINGDONG CHANGKUNGAO BO
    • H01L29/06H01J1/02H01J27/26
    • H01J27/26B82Y10/00
    • A field emission ion source has nanostructure materials on at least an emitting edge of the anode electrode. Metal is transferred from a metal reservoir to the emitting edge of the anode, where the metal is transferred to an emitting end of the nanostructure materials and is ionized under an applied electric field. Plural ion sources can be combined to form a field emission ion source device. The numbers of emitting sources are selectable through electric or mechanical switches and different ion extraction potentials can be applied. Various nanostructure materials include: single wall carbon nanotubes and bundles, few-walled carbon nanotubes and bundles, multi-walled carbon nanotubes and bundles, and carbon fiber. Nanostructure-containing material is integrated into the anode by electrophoresis, dielectrophoresis, CVD, screen printing, and mechanical methods. Metal, preferably alkali metal, is transferred into the nanostructure-containing material by one or a combination of following intercalation methods: vapor transport, solution, electrochemical, and solid state reaction.
    • 场致发射离子源在阳极电极的至少一个发射边缘上具有纳米结构材料。 金属从金属储存器转移到阳极的发射边缘,其中金属被转移到纳米结构材料的发射端,并在施加的电场下被电离。 多个离子源可以组合形成场致发射离子源装置。 发射源的数量可以通过电动或机械开关进行选择,并且可以应用不同的离子提取电位。 各种纳米结构材料包括:单壁碳纳米管和束,几壁碳纳米管和束,多壁碳纳米管和束以及碳纤维。 含纳米结构的材料通过电泳,介电电泳,CVD,丝网印刷和机械方法集成到阳极中。 通过以下插入方法之一或组合将金属(优选碱金属)转移到含纳米结构的材料中:蒸气转移,溶液,电化学和固态反应。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FIELD EMISSION ION SOURCE BASED ON NANOSTRUCTURE-CONTAINING MATERIAL
    • 基于纳米结构材料的场发射离子源
    • WO2005122265A2
    • 2005-12-22
    • PCT/US2005/019207
    • 2005-06-02
    • XINTEK, INC.ZHOU, Otto, Z.LU, JianpingDONG, ChangkunGAO, Bo
    • ZHOU, Otto, Z.LU, JianpingDONG, ChangkunGAO, Bo
    • H01L29/06
    • H01J27/26B82Y10/00
    • A field emission ion source has nanostructure materials on at least an emitting edge of the anode electrode. Metal is transferred from a metal reservoir to the emitting edge of the anode, where the metal is transferred to an emitting end of the nanostructure materials and is ionized under an applied electric field. Plural ion sources can be combined to form a field emission ion source device. The numbers of emitting sources are selectable through electric or mechanical switches and different ion extraction potentials can be applied. Various nanostructure materials include: single wall carbon nanotubes and bundles, few-walled carbon nanotubes and bundles, multi-walled carbon nanotubes and bundles, and carbon fiber. Nanostructure-containing material is integrated into the anode by electrophoresis, dielectrophoresis, CVD, screen printing, and mechanical methods. Metal, preferably alkali metal, is transferred into the nanostructure-containing material by one or a combination of following intercalation methods: vapor transport, solution, electrochemical, and solid state reaction.
    • 场发射离子源在阳极电极的至少一个发射边缘上具有纳米结构材料。 金属从金属储存器转移到阳极的发射边缘,其中金属被转移到纳米结构材料的发射端,并在施加的电场下被电离。 多个离子源可以组合形成场发射离子源装置。 发射源的数量可以通过电动或机械开关进行选择,并且可以应用不同的离子提取电位。 各种纳米结构材料包括:单壁碳纳米管和束,几壁碳纳米管和束,多壁碳纳米管和束以及碳纤维。 含纳米结构的材料通过电泳,介电电泳,CVD,丝网印刷和机械方法集成到阳极中。 通过以下插入方法之一或组合将金属(优选碱金属)转移到含纳米结构的材料中:蒸气转移,溶液,电化学和固态反应。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF SYNTHESIZING SMALL-DIAMETER CARBON NANOTUBES WITH ELECTRON FIELD EMISSION PROPERTIES
    • 合成小直径碳纳米管与电子场发射特性的方法
    • WO2005065218A2
    • 2005-07-21
    • PCT/US2004/042704
    • 2004-12-21
    • XINTEK, INC.DUKE UNIVERSITYLIU, JieDU, ChunshengQIAN, ChengGAO, BoQIU, QiZHOU, Otto, Z.
    • LIU, JieDU, ChunshengQIAN, ChengGAO, BoQIU, QiZHOU, Otto, Z.
    • H01J1/304H01J9/02
    • H01J9/025B82Y10/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B32/162C01B2202/04C01B2202/36H01J1/304H01J2201/30469
    • Carbon nanotube material having an outer diameter less than 10 nm and a number of walls less than ten are disclosed. Also disclosed are an electron field emission device including a substrate, an optionally layer of adhesion-promoting layer, and a layer of electron field emission material. The electron field emission material includes a carbon nanotube having a number of concentric graphene shells per tube of from two to ten, an outer diameter from 2 to 8 nm, and a nanotube length greater than 0.1 microns. One method to fabricate carbon nanotubes includes the steps of (a) producing a catalyst containing Fe and Mo supported on MgO powder, (b) using a mixture of hydrogen and carbon containing gas as precursors, and (c) heating the catalyst to a temperature above 950 °C to produce a carbon nanotube. Another method of fabricating an electron field emission cathode includes the steps of (a) synthesizing electron field emission materials containing carbon nanotubes with a number of concentric graphene shells per tube from two to ten, an outer diameter of from 2 to 8 nm, and a length greater than 0.1 microns; (b) dispersing the electron field emission material in a suitable solvent; (c) depositing the electron field emission materials onto a substrate; and (d) annealing the substrate.
    • 公开了外径小于10nm,壁数小于10的碳纳米管材料。 还公开了一种电子场发射器件,其包括衬底,任选层的粘附促进层和电子场发射材料层。 电子场发射材料包括碳纳米管,每个管具有多至2个至10个,外径为2至8nm的多个同心石墨烯壳,纳米管长度大于0.1微米。 一种制造碳纳米管的方法包括以下步骤:(a)制备负载在MgO粉末上的含有Fe和Mo的催化剂,(b)使用氢气和含碳气体的混合物作为前体,和(c)将催化剂加热至 高于950℃以产生碳纳米管。 制造电子场发射阴极的另一种方法包括以下步骤:(a)合成含有碳纳米管的电子场发射材料,每个管具有多个同心的石墨烯,每个管数为2至10个,外径为2至8nm,以及 长度大于0.1微米; (b)将电子场发射材料分散在合适的溶剂中; (c)将电子场发射材料沉积到衬底上; 和(d)使基板退火。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • POLYMERIZATE COMPRISING A MACROMONOMER
    • 聚合包装MACROMONOMER
    • WO2012175460A1
    • 2012-12-27
    • PCT/EP2012/061626
    • 2012-06-19
    • AKZO NOBEL CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.KLEIN, Heinz-PeterGAO, BoXU, PengSCHOTTLER, Michael
    • KLEIN, Heinz-PeterGAO, BoXU, PengSCHOTTLER, Michael
    • C08F220/16E04B1/00E04B1/66C08F220/18C09J133/08
    • C08L29/04C04B24/2623C04B24/2641C04B40/0608C04B2103/0057C08F220/18C08F261/04C08F290/147C08F2220/1825C08F2222/1086C09D151/08C09J133/08C08F220/14C04B28/02C04B28/14C08F222/10
    • The present invention relates to a polymerizate in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion, the polymerizate being obtainable by radical polymerization of monomers in an aqueous medium in the presence of a free radical initiator and a protective colloid, wherein the monomers comprise a) 50-99.99 wt.% of at least one vinyl monomer chosen from the group of vinyl esters, (meth)acrylic esters, vinyl aromatic compounds, vinyl halides, and olefins, and b) 0.01 -30 wt.% of at least one macromonomer M, the macromonomer M being a reaction product of components (i), (ii), and (iii), said - component (i) having at least one olefinically unsaturated group and at least one hydroxyl, amine and/or thiol group, - component (ii) being a di- or triisocyanate, and - component (iii) having at least two terminal groups selected from hydroxyl, amine and/or thiol groups, c) 0-20 wt% of at least one vinyl monomer with at least one functional group, wherein the monomers a), b), and c) sum up to 100 wt.% of total monomers employed. The invention further provides a process to prepare the polymerizate, water-redispersible polymer powders obtainable from the polymerizate, and building material compositions containing the polymerizate and/or the water-redispersible polymer powders.
    • 本发明涉及以聚合物水分散体形式的聚合物,该聚合物可通过单体在水性介质中在自由基引发剂和保护胶体存在下的自由基聚合而获得,其中单体包括a)50- 至少一种选自乙烯基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸酯,乙烯基芳族化合物,乙烯基卤化物和烯烃的乙烯基单体的99.99重量%,和b)0.01-30重量%的至少一种大分子单体M, 所述大分子单体M是组分(i),(ii)和(iii)的反应产物,所述组分(i)具有至少一个烯属不饱和基团和至少一个羟基,胺和/或硫醇基, - 组分 (ii)是二异氰酸酯或三异氰酸酯,和 - 具有至少两个选自羟基,胺和/或硫醇基团的端基的组分(iii),c)0-20重量%的至少一种乙烯基单体与至少一个 官能团,其中单体a),b)和c)总计高达100重量%的t 所用单体。 本发明还提供一种制备聚合物的聚合物,可从聚合物获得的水可再分散聚合物粉末和含有聚合物和/或水可再分散聚合物粉末的建筑材料组合物的方法。