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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING A QUANTITY BY MEANS OF A CAPACITIVE MEASUREMENT
    • 通过电容式测量来确定数量的装置和方法
    • WO2016060558A1
    • 2016-04-21
    • PCT/NL2015/000034
    • 2015-10-12
    • EMINENT PRODUCTS B.V.
    • VAN DER SCHEE, William, Erik
    • G01L1/14
    • G01L1/142
    • Device (1) for determining a quantity by means of a capacitive measurement, comprising: - a first part (2) comprising at least two first electrodes (40,41-43); and - a second part (3) movable relative to the first part and comprising at least one second electrode (50,51), wherein: - the at least two first electrodes are coupled capacitively to the at least one second electrode; and - the device also comprises at least two electrical conductors which are connected to the at least two first electrodes, characterized in that the at least one second electrode is electrically floating. Each electrode is fixedly connected to the remaining portion of the part concerned. Because only the first electrodes need be connected to electrical conductors, and the electrically floating, moving relative to the first electrodes, second electrode(s) do not, the electrical conductors will, in any case at least at the location of the connections to the electrodes, not move relative to each other during use of the device, whereby the chance of breakage as a result of this relative movement is minimal. Following the measurement of at least one capacitance value by applying an electric voltage between the at least two first electrodes by means of the at least two electrical conductors, the relative position of the first and the second part can be derived therefrom or, when the first part and the second part are coupled in resiliently mechanical manner, the magnitude of the mutual force or mechanical load. With a chosen rotation symmetry, the measured value(s) will be independent of deviations in the direction and/or the point of engagement of the force or of irregularities in the distribution of the mechanical load. By combining a number of independent measurements and because of built-in checking options, a force or mechanical load can be determined with great accuracy and very great reliability. The device can be embodied here compactly and with a very low overall height. Also method for determining a quantity by means of a capacitive measurement by means of a device according to the invention.
    • 一种用于通过电容测量来确定数量的装置(1),包括: - 包括至少两个第一电极(40,41-43)的第一部分(2)。 以及 - 可相对于所述第一部件移动并且包括至少一个第二电极(50,51)的第二部分(3),其中:所述至少两个第一电极电容耦合到所述至少一个第二电极; 以及 - 所述装置还包括至少两个连接到所述至少两个第一电极的电导体,其特征在于,所述至少一个第二电极是电浮置的。 每个电极固定连接到相关部件的剩余部分。 因为只有第一电极需要连接到电导体,并且电浮动,相对于第一电极移动,第二电极不是,电导体将在任何情况下至少在连接到第一电极的位置处 电极在使用装置期间不相对于彼此移动,由此由于该相对运动而导致的断裂机会是最小的。 在通过借助于至少两个电导体在至少两个第一电极之间施加电压来测量至少一个电容值之后,第一和第二部分的相对位置可从其导出,或者当第一 部件和第二部分以弹性机械方式联接,相互的力或机械负载的大小。 具有所选择的旋转对称性,测量值将与机械负载分布中的力或不规则性的接合方向和/或接合点的偏差无关。 通过组合多个独立测量,并且由于内置检查选项,可以以很高的精度和非常大的可靠性确定力或机械负载。 该装置可以在这里紧凑地体现并具有非常低的总体高度。 也是通过借助于根据本发明的装置的电容测量来确定数量的方法。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • WHEEL SUSPENSION, METHOD FOR DETERMINING A MECHANICAL QUANTITY IN A WHEEL SUSPENSION, AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SUCH A WHEEL SUSPENSION
    • 车轮悬挂,用于确定车轮悬架中的机械数量的方法,以及包括这种轮胎悬架的车辆
    • WO2016072843A1
    • 2016-05-12
    • PCT/NL2015/000035
    • 2015-10-26
    • EMINENT PRODUCTS B.V.VB-AIRSUSPENSION B.V.
    • VAN DER SCHEE, William Erik
    • B60G17/019F16F9/32G01L1/14
    • B60G17/019B60G17/01941B60G2204/111B60G2204/112B60G2204/115B60G2204/1162B60G2400/64B60G2400/94B60G2401/12B60G2401/25F16F9/3292G01L1/042G01L1/14
    • The invention provides a wheel suspension characterized in that the wheel suspension comprises a sensor suitable for measuring a mechanical quantity and also a method for determining a mechanical quantity in a wheel suspension, characterized in that a sensor suitable for measuring a mechanical quantity is applied. The sensor is here preferably a capacitive sensor. Such a sensor is robust and is found to be highly satisfactory in practice. The mechanical quantity to be determined can be a relative mechanical load between two components of the wheel suspension, for instance a relative force, stress or moment of force. The sensor is connected mechanically here to the two components such that the relative mechanical load can be determined by measuring the mechanical quantity by means of the sensor. The sensor is preferably connected mechanically to the two components here such that the relative mechanical load is transmitted wholly via the sensor. The relative mechanical load to be determined can thus be measured directly by means of the sensor, whereby the reliability and the accuracy of the determined value are high. The mechanical quantity to be determined can also be a mechanical deformation of a component of the wheel suspension, for instance a bending or torsion. The sensor is connected mechanically to the component here such that the mechanical deformation can be determined by measuring the mechanical quantity by means of the sensor. The components can for instance be a part of a chassis or superstructure, a wheel axle, a spring, a support arm or connecting element, or a shock absorber. The invention also provides a vehicle comprising a device according to the invention.
    • 本发明提供了一种车轮悬架,其特征在于,所述车轮悬架包括适于测量机械量的传感器以及用于确定车轮悬架中的机械量的方法,其特征在于,应用适于测量机械量的传感器。 传感器在这里优选地是电容式传感器。 这种传感器是坚固的,并且在实践中被发现是非常令人满意的。 要确定的机械量可以是车轮悬架的两个部件之间的相对机械负载,例如相对力,应力或力矩。 传感器在这里机械地连接到两个部件,使得相对机械负载可以通过借助于传感器测量机械量来确定。 传感器优选地在这里机械地连接到两个部件,使得相对的机械载荷完全通过传感器传递。 因此,可以通过传感器直接测量要确定的相对机械载荷,由此确定值的可靠性和精度高。 要确定的机械量也可以是车轮悬架的部件的机械变形,例如弯曲或扭转。 传感器在这里机械地连接到部件,使得通过借助于传感器测量机械量来确定机械变形。 部件可以例如是底盘或上部结构的一部分,轮轴,弹簧,支撑臂或连接元件或减震器。 本发明还提供一种包括根据本发明的装置的车辆。