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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SYNGAS AND METHANOL FROM ORGANIC WASTES
    • 从有机废物制备合成和甲醇的方法
    • WO2009122225A2
    • 2009-10-08
    • PCT/HU2009000029
    • 2009-04-02
    • RAISZ IVANBARTA ISTVAN
    • RAISZ IVANBARTA ISTVAN
    • C10J3/02C07C29/1518C10J3/66C10J2300/0916C10J2300/0923C10J2300/0946C10J2300/0956C10J2300/0959C10J2300/0989C10J2300/1665Y02E50/18Y02E50/32Y02P20/145C07C31/04
    • The invention is related to the preparation of low-tar syngas from organic wastes and optionally to the preparation of methanol from the syngas or from the separated carbon dioxide. The process is characterized by introducing the secondary raw material comprising preferably solid communal waste, sludge and/or biomass waste into a double-flow one-body generator, comprising an inner pyrolysing, oxidizing and reducing zone and converting the obtained pyrolysis coke, pyrolysis water and tar formed by the aid of the heat content of the gas flowing upwards in the outer gas space by blowing oxygen into the fix-bed, to a raw syngas comprising carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen, on the fix bed of the pyrolysis coke and optionally a liquid containing liquid hydrocarbons or a powder of high carbon content are added in order to control the temperature and hydrohalides are removed from the obtained raw syngas on a calcium carbonate bed at 200-700 °C, the heat content of the raw syngas is utilized, carbon dioxide is removed by a method known perse, and carbon dioxide is converted to methanol by using an external hydrogen source and optionally the obtained syngas is also converted to methanol by a method known perse.
    • 本发明涉及从有机废物制备低焦油合成气和任选地从合成气或分离的二氧化碳制备甲醇。 该方法的特征在于将包含优选固体共废物,污泥和/或生物质废物的次级原料引入双流单体发生器,其包括内部热解,氧化和还原区,并将获得的热解焦炭,热解水 并且通过在外部气体空间中向上流动的气体的热含量通过将氧气吹入固定床而形成的焦油形成到热解焦炭的固定床上的包含二氧化碳,一氧化碳和氢气的原始合成气 并加入含有液体烃或高碳含量粉末的液体,以控制温度,并在200-700℃的碳酸钙床上从得到的原料合成气中除去氢卤化物,原料合成气的热含量 通过已知的方法除去二氧化碳,并且通过使用外部氢源将二氧化碳转化为甲醇,并且任选地,所得到的合成气是 通过已知的方法转化成甲醇。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF MYCOPHENOLIC ACID AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • 制备麦芽酚酸及其衍生物的方法
    • WO0121607A3
    • 2001-09-07
    • PCT/HU0000099
    • 2000-09-22
    • GYOGYSZERKUTATO INTEZETBARTA ISTVANBOROS SANDORAMBRUS GABORHORVATH GYULASZABO ANTALSZABO ISTVAN MIHALYJEKKEL ANTONIAKONYA ATTILAMOZES JULIANNASALAT JANOSSOMOGYI GYOERGY
    • BARTA ISTVANBOROS SANDORAMBRUS GABORHORVATH GYULASZABO ANTALSZABO ISTVAN MIHALYJEKKEL ANTONIAKONYA ATTILAMOZES JULIANNASALAT JANOSSOMOGYI GYOERGY
    • C07D307/88C12P17/04
    • C12P17/04C07D307/88
    • The invention relates to a microbiological process for the preparation of compounds of general formula (I), wherein R1 means methyl or hydroxymethyl group and R2 stands for hydroxyl or amino group, which comprises growing a Penicillium waksmani fungal strain able to biosynthesising mycophenolic acid on a culture medium containing assimilable carbon and nitrogen sources as well as mineral salts at 22 DEG C to 30 DEG C, separating the compound of general formula (I), wherein R1 means methyl group and R2 stands for hydroxyl group, from the fermentation broth and, if desired, purifying it and, if desired, bioconverting it a) by using the cultures of Streptomyces griseoruber No. 1/6 actinomycete strain deposited at the National Collection of Agricultural and Industrial Microorganisms as Streptomyces sp. No. 1/6 under No. NCAIM (P)B 001275 to prepare a compound of general formula (I), wherein R1 means methyl group and R2 stands for amino group; or b) by using the cultures of Streptomyces resistomycificus No. 1/28 actinomycete strain deposited at the National Collection of Agricultural and Industrial Microorganisms under No. NCAIM (P)B 001276 to prepare a compound of general formula (I), wherein R1 means hydroxymethyl group and R2 stands for amino group on a culture medium containing assimilable carbon and nitrogen sources as well as mineral salts under submerged, aerated conditions up to completion of the bioconversion, then separating the compound of general formula (I) formed from the culture and, if desired, purifying it.
    • 本发明涉及制备通式(I)化合物的微生物方法,其中R1表示甲基或羟甲基,R2代表羟基或氨基,其包括生长青霉菌真菌菌株 能够在含有可同化碳源和氮源的培养基以及22℃至30℃的无机盐中生物合成霉酚酸,分离通式(I)的化合物,其中R1表示甲基,R2表示羟基 ,如果需要,对其进行纯化,如果需要,将其生物转化为a)通过使用保藏在国家农业部收集的灰霉链霉菌(Streptomyces griseoruber)1/6放线菌菌株的培养物 工业微生物作为在NCAIM(P)B 001275号下的链霉菌(Streptomyces sp。)1/6,制备通式(I)的化合物,其中R1表示甲基,R2表示氨基; 或b)通过使用在NCAIM(P)B 001276号国家农业和工业微生物收集库保藏的依赖于链霉菌链霉菌(Streptomyces)的1/28放线菌菌株的培养物来制备通式 (I)化合物,其中R1表示羟甲基,R2代表含有可同化碳源和氮源的培养基上的氨基,以及在浸没的充气条件下直至生物转化完成的矿物盐,然后将通式 I)由培养物形成,如果需要,可以纯化。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SYNGAS AND METHANOL FROM ORGANIC WASTES
    • 从有机废物制备合成和甲醇的方法
    • WO2009122225A4
    • 2010-05-27
    • PCT/HU2009000029
    • 2009-04-02
    • RAISZ IVANBARTA ISTVAN
    • RAISZ IVANBARTA ISTVAN
    • C10J3/66C10J3/02
    • C10J3/02C07C29/1518C10J3/66C10J2300/0916C10J2300/0923C10J2300/0946C10J2300/0956C10J2300/0959C10J2300/0989C10J2300/1665Y02E50/18Y02E50/32Y02P20/145C07C31/04
    • The invention is related to the preparation of low-tar syngas from organic wastes and optionally to the preparation of methanol from the syngas or from the separated carbon dioxide. The process is characterized by introducing the secondary raw material comprising preferably solid communal waste, sludge and/or biomass waste into a double-flow one-body generator, comprising an inner pyrolysing, oxidizing and reducing zone and converting the obtained pyrolysis coke, pyrolysis water and tar formed by the aid of the heat content of the gas flowing upwards in the outer gas space by blowing oxygen into the fix-bed, to a raw syngas comprising carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen, on the fix bed of the pyrolysis coke and optionally a liquid containing liquid hydrocarbons or a powder of high carbon content are added in order to control the temperature and hydrohalides are removed from the obtained raw syngas on a calcium carbonate bed at 200-700 °C, the heat content of the raw syngas is utilized, carbon dioxide is removed by a method known perse, and carbon dioxide is converted to methanol by using an external hydrogen source and optionally the obtained syngas is also converted to methanol by a method known perse.
    • 本发明涉及从有机废物制备低焦油合成气和任选地从合成气或分离的二氧化碳制备甲醇。 该方法的特征在于将包含优选固体共废物,污泥和/或生物质废物的次级原料引入双流单体发生器,其包括内部热解,氧化和还原区,并将获得的热解焦炭,热解水 并且通过在外部气体空间中向上流动的气体的热含量通过将氧气吹入固定床而形成的焦油形成到热解焦炭的固定床上的包含二氧化碳,一氧化碳和氢气的原始合成气 并加入含有液体烃或高碳含量粉末的液体,以控制温度,并在200-700℃的碳酸钙床上从得到的原料合成气中除去氢卤化物,原料合成气的热含量 通过已知的方法除去二氧化碳,并且通过使用外部氢源将二氧化碳转化为甲醇,并且任选地,所得到的合成气是 通过已知的方法转化成甲醇。