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1. 发明申请

WO2009122225A2 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SYNGAS AND METHANOL FROM ORGANIC WASTES 审中-公开
标题翻译：从有机废物制备合成和甲醇的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009122225A2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：PCT/HU2009000029
申请日：2009-04-02
申请人： RAISZ IVAN , BARTA ISTVAN
发明人： RAISZ IVAN , BARTA ISTVAN
CPC分类号： C10J3/02 , C07C29/1518 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0923 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0989 , C10J2300/1665 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145 , C07C31/04
摘要： The invention is related to the preparation of low-tar syngas from organic wastes and optionally to the preparation of methanol from the syngas or from the separated carbon dioxide. The process is characterized by introducing the secondary raw material comprising preferably solid communal waste, sludge and/or biomass waste into a double-flow one-body generator, comprising an inner pyrolysing, oxidizing and reducing zone and converting the obtained pyrolysis coke, pyrolysis water and tar formed by the aid of the heat content of the gas flowing upwards in the outer gas space by blowing oxygen into the fix-bed, to a raw syngas comprising carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen, on the fix bed of the pyrolysis coke and optionally a liquid containing liquid hydrocarbons or a powder of high carbon content are added in order to control the temperature and hydrohalides are removed from the obtained raw syngas on a calcium carbonate bed at 200-700 °C, the heat content of the raw syngas is utilized, carbon dioxide is removed by a method known perse, and carbon dioxide is converted to methanol by using an external hydrogen source and optionally the obtained syngas is also converted to methanol by a method known perse.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从有机废物制备低焦油合成气和任选地从合成气或分离的二氧化碳制备甲醇。该方法的特征在于将包含优选固体共废物，污泥和/或生物质废物的次级原料引入双流单体发生器，其包括内部热解，氧化和还原区，并将获得的热解焦炭，热解水并且通过在外部气体空间中向上流动的气体的热含量通过将氧气吹入固定床而形成的焦油形成到热解焦炭的固定床上的包含二氧化碳，一氧化碳和氢气的原始合成气并加入含有液体烃或高碳含量粉末的液体，以控制温度，并在200-700℃的碳酸钙床上从得到的原料合成气中除去氢卤化物，原料合成气的热含量通过已知的方法除去二氧化碳，并且通过使用外部氢源将二氧化碳转化为甲醇，并且任选地，所得到的合成气是通过已知的方法转化成甲醇。

2. 发明申请

WO2009122225A4 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SYNGAS AND METHANOL FROM ORGANIC WASTES 审中-公开
标题翻译：从有机废物制备合成和甲醇的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009122225A4
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：PCT/HU2009000029
申请日：2009-04-02
申请人： RAISZ IVAN , BARTA ISTVAN
发明人： RAISZ IVAN , BARTA ISTVAN
IPC分类号： C10J3/66 , C10J3/02
CPC分类号： C10J3/02 , C07C29/1518 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0923 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0989 , C10J2300/1665 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145 , C07C31/04
摘要： The invention is related to the preparation of low-tar syngas from organic wastes and optionally to the preparation of methanol from the syngas or from the separated carbon dioxide. The process is characterized by introducing the secondary raw material comprising preferably solid communal waste, sludge and/or biomass waste into a double-flow one-body generator, comprising an inner pyrolysing, oxidizing and reducing zone and converting the obtained pyrolysis coke, pyrolysis water and tar formed by the aid of the heat content of the gas flowing upwards in the outer gas space by blowing oxygen into the fix-bed, to a raw syngas comprising carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen, on the fix bed of the pyrolysis coke and optionally a liquid containing liquid hydrocarbons or a powder of high carbon content are added in order to control the temperature and hydrohalides are removed from the obtained raw syngas on a calcium carbonate bed at 200-700 °C, the heat content of the raw syngas is utilized, carbon dioxide is removed by a method known perse, and carbon dioxide is converted to methanol by using an external hydrogen source and optionally the obtained syngas is also converted to methanol by a method known perse.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从有机废物制备低焦油合成气和任选地从合成气或分离的二氧化碳制备甲醇。该方法的特征在于将包含优选固体共废物，污泥和/或生物质废物的次级原料引入双流单体发生器，其包括内部热解，氧化和还原区，并将获得的热解焦炭，热解水并且通过在外部气体空间中向上流动的气体的热含量通过将氧气吹入固定床而形成的焦油形成到热解焦炭的固定床上的包含二氧化碳，一氧化碳和氢气的原始合成气并加入含有液体烃或高碳含量粉末的液体，以控制温度，并在200-700℃的碳酸钙床上从得到的原料合成气中除去氢卤化物，原料合成气的热含量通过已知的方法除去二氧化碳，并且通过使用外部氢源将二氧化碳转化为甲醇，并且任选地，所得到的合成气是通过已知的方法转化成甲醇。

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