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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COATING A COMPLEX OBJECT AND COMPOSITE COMPRISING THE COATED OBJECT
    • 用于涂覆复合物体和包覆涂层物体的复合材料的方法和装置
    • WO2012162643A3
    • 2013-06-20
    • PCT/US2012039656
    • 2012-05-25
    • ADVENIRA ENTPR INCRYABOVA ELMIRA
    • RYABOVA ELMIRA
    • B65G49/04B05C3/05B05C3/09B05C11/08B05C13/02B05D1/00B05D1/18
    • B05C13/02B05C15/00B05D1/005B05D1/18B05D3/0263B05D3/065B05D3/142Y10T428/24322Y10T428/24355Y10T428/24364Y10T428/24521Y10T428/24612Y10T428/24942Y10T428/249953
    • Disclosed are coating apparatus and coating methods to uniformly coat complex objects. The apparatus can comprise a first gimbal connected to a first rotational mechanism to allow rotation of the first gimbal around or about a first axis, a second gimbal connected to the first gimbal to allow rotation around or about a second axis and a third gimbal connected to the second gimbal to allow rotation around or about a third axis. A second rotational mechanism is connected to the second gimbal to rotate the second gimbal around or about the second axis and a third rotational mechanism is connected to the third gimbal to rotate the third gimbal around or about the third axis. An object holder is connected to the third gimbal. When the object holder engages a complex object which has been coated with a coating solution, the coated object is rotated around or about two or three axes to produce a multidirectional centrifugal force which together with the force of gravity creates a three dimensional tensor force. This force causes the coating solution to spread evenly over all or part of the complex surface of the object to produce a uniform thin film. Composites comprising the object with a uniform thin film coating on at least all or part of the complex surface are also disclosed.
    • 公开了均匀地涂覆复杂物体的涂布装置和涂布方法。 该装置可以包括连接到第一旋转机构的第一万向架,以允许第一万向架围绕第一轴线旋转或围绕第一轴线旋转,第二万向架连接到第一万向架以允许围绕第二轴线旋转或围绕第二轴线旋转;以及第三万向架连接到 第二万向节允许围绕或绕第三轴旋转。 第二旋转机构连接到第二万向节以围绕第二轴线旋转第二万向节,并且第三旋转机构连接到第三万向架以使第三万向架围绕或绕第三轴旋转。 物体支架连接到第三个万向节。 当物体保持器接合已经涂覆有涂层溶液的复杂物体时,涂覆物体围绕或绕两个或三个轴线旋转以产生多向离心力,其与重力一起产生三维张力。 该力使涂层溶液均匀地扩散到物体的复杂表面的全部或部分上以产生均匀的薄膜。 还公开了包括在至少所有或部分复合表面上具有均匀薄膜涂层的物体的复合材料。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR COATING AN OBJECT
    • 用于涂装物体的系统和方法
    • WO2012162642A3
    • 2014-03-27
    • PCT/US2012039652
    • 2012-05-25
    • ADVENIRA ENTPR INCRYABOVA ELMIRA
    • RYABOVA ELMIRA
    • B65G49/04B05C3/05B05C3/09B05C11/08B05C13/02B05D1/00B05D1/18
    • B05C13/02B05C15/00B05D1/005B05D1/18B05D3/0263B05D3/065B05D3/142Y10T428/24322Y10T428/24355Y10T428/24364Y10T428/24521Y10T428/24612Y10T428/24942Y10T428/249953
    • Coating systems (1700, 1800, 1900) and processes are disclosed for uniformly coating objects (28, 802, 926, 1026, 1126). The system (1700, 1800, 1900) comprises a pre-treatment unit (1704, 1804, 1904), a first processing unit (1706, 1806, 1906), a first post-treatment unit (1708, 1808, 1908) and one or more coating apparatus (800, 900, 1000, 1100) each configured to engage an object (28, 802, 926, 1026, 1126) and rotate the object around or about two or more axes. The coating apparatus (800, 900, 1000, 1100) used in the system can comprise a first gimbal (26, 808, 902, 1002, 1102) connected to a first rotational mechanism (24, 810, 904, 1004, 1104) to allow rotation of the first gimbal (26, 808, 902, 1002, 1102) around or about a first axis, a second gimbal (812, 906, 1006, 1106) connected to the first gimbal (26, 808, 902, 1002, 1102) to allow rotation around or about a second axis and optionally a third gimbal (916) connected to the second gimbal to allow rotation around or about a third axis. An object holder (46, 48, 822, 924, 1024, 1124) is connected to the second/third gimbal. When an object is present in the object holder (46, 48, 822, 924, 1024, 1124), it can be immersed in a coating solution to form a coated object. The coated object is then rotated around or about two or three axes which produces a multidirectional centrifugal force together which together with the force of gravity creates a three dimensional tensor force which causes the coating solution to spread evenly over all or part of the object or a complex surface of the object to produce a uniform thin film. Composites comprising the object with a uniform thin film coating covalently attached to at least all or part of the object or a complex surface of the object are also disclosed.
    • 公开了涂覆系统(1700,1800,1900)和用于均匀涂覆物体(28,802,926,1026,1126)的方法。 系统(1700,1800,1900)包括预处理单元(1704,1804,1904),第一处理单元(1706,1806,1906),第一后处理单元(1708,1808,1908)和一个 或多个涂覆设备(800,900,1000,1100),每个涂覆设备被配置为接合物体(28,802,926,1026,1126)并围绕两个或更多个轴线旋转物体。 在系统中使用的涂覆设备(800,900,1000,1100)可以包括连接到第一旋转机构(24,810,904,1004,1104)的第一万向架(26,808,902,1002,1102),以连接到 允许第一万向架(26,808,902,1002,1102)围绕第一轴线旋转或围绕第一轴线旋转,第二万向架(812,906,1006,1106)连接到第一万向架(26,808,902,1002) 以允许围绕第二轴线旋转或围绕第二轴线旋转,并且可选地连接到第二万向节的第三万向节(916)以允许围绕或围绕第三轴线旋转。 物体保持器(46,48,822,924,1024,1124)连接到第二/第三万向架。 当物体存在于物体保持器(46,48,822,924,1024,1124)中时,可以将其浸入涂布溶液中以形成涂覆物体。 然后涂覆的物体围绕或绕两个或三个轴线旋转,产生一个多向离心力,这些重力与重力一起产生一个三维张量力,使得涂层溶液均匀地分散在物体的全部或部分上 物体的复杂表面产生均匀的薄膜。 还公开了包含具有共价连接到物体的至少全部或部分或物体的复杂表面的均匀薄膜涂层的物体的复合材料。