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    • 77. 发明申请
    • RATE-DISTORTION QUANTIZATION FOR CONTEXT-ADAPTIVE VARIABLE LENGTH CODING (CAVLC)
    • 适应变化长度编码(CAVLC)的速率失真量化
    • WO2009126919A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • PCT/US2009/040258
    • 2009-04-10
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDKARCZEWICZ, MartaCHEN, PeisongYE, Yan
    • KARCZEWICZ, MartaCHEN, PeisongYE, Yan
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/124H04N19/126
    • In general, this disclosure provides techniques for quantization of the coefficients of video blocks in a manner that can achieve a desirable balance of rate and distortion. The described techniques may analyze a plurality of quantization levels associated with each individual coefficient to select the quantization level for the individual coefficients that results in a lowest coding cost. Since CAVLC does not encode each coefficient independently, the techniques may compute the coding costs for each of the candidate quantization levels associated with the individual coefficients based on quantization levels selected for previously quantized coefficients and estimated (or predicted) quantization levels for subsequent coefficients of a coefficient vector. The quantization levels for each of the coefficients are selected based on computed coding costs to obtain a set of quantized coefficients that minimize a rate-distortion model.
    • 通常,本公开提供了以可以实现速率和失真的期望平衡的方式来量化视频块的系数的技术。 所描述的技术可以分析与每个单独系数相关联的多个量化级别,以选择导致最低编码成本的各个系数的量化级别。 由于CAVLC不独立地对每个系数进行编码,所以这些技术可以基于针对先前量化的系数选择的量化级别和针对先前量化的系数的估计(或预测)量化级别计算与各个系数相关联的每个候选量化级别的编码成本, 系数向量。 基于计算的编码成本来选择每个系数的量化级别,以获得最小化速率 - 失真模型的一组量化系数。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • FRAME SPLITTING IN VIDEO CODING
    • 视频编码中的帧分割
    • WO2012094342A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • PCT/US2012/020108
    • 2012-01-03
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDCHEN, YingCHEN, PeisongKARCZEWICZ, Marta
    • CHEN, YingCHEN, PeisongKARCZEWICZ, Marta
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/174H04N19/119H04N19/124H04N19/147H04N19/70H04N19/96
    • In one example, this disclosure describes a method of decoding a frame of video data comprising a plurality of block-sized coding units including one or more largest coding units (LCUs) that include a hierarchically arranged plurality of relatively smaller coding units. In this example, the method includes determining a granularity at which the hierarchically arranged plurality of smaller coding units has been split when forming independently decodable portions of the frame. The method also includes identifying an LCU that has been split into a first section and a second section using the determined granularity. The method also includes decoding an independently decodable portion of the frame that includes the first section of the LCU without the second section of the LCU.
    • 在一个示例中,本公开描述了对包括多个块大小的编码单元的视频数据帧进行解码的方法,所述多个块大小的编码单元包括包括分层布置的多个相对较小的编码单元的一个或多个最大编码单元(LCU)。 在该示例中,该方法包括确定在形成该帧的独立可解码部分时分层排列的多个较小编码单元已经被分割的粒度。 该方法还包括使用确定的粒度来识别已经被分割成第一部分的LCU和第二部分。 该方法还包括解码包括LCU的第一部分的帧的独立可解码部分,而不需要LCU的第二部分。