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    • 62. 发明申请
    • INFRARED RADIATION REFLECTING INSULATED GLAZING UNIT
    • 红外辐射反射绝缘玻璃单元
    • WO2007146605A2
    • 2007-12-21
    • PCT/US2007/070067
    • 2007-05-31
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • SETH, JayshreePADIYATH, Raghunath
    • E06B3/6715B32B17/10B32B17/10055B32B2367/00
    • An insulated glazing unit is described and includes a first transparent substrate spaced apart from a parallel second transparent substrate, a sealed void space defined between the first transparent substrate, second transparent substrate, and the window mounting member, and an infrared radiation reflecting multilayer polymeric film disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate. The infrared radiation reflecting multilayer polymeric film includes a plurality of alternating polymeric layers of a first polymer material and a second polymer material. At least one of the alternating polymer layers is birefringent and oriented. The alternating polymeric layers cooperate to reflect infrared radiation.
    • 描述了绝缘玻璃单元,并且包括与平行的第二透明基板间隔开的第一透明基板,限定在第一透明基板,第二透明基板和窗安装部件之间的密封空间空间,以及红外辐射反射多层聚合物膜 设置在第一透明基板和第二透明基板之间。 红外辐射反射多层聚合物膜包括多个第一聚合物材料和第二聚合物材料的交替聚合物层。 交替聚合物层中的至少一个是双折射和取向的。 交替的聚合物层合作以反射红外辐射。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • HOOK FASTENER
    • 挂钩紧固件
    • WO2005000064A1
    • 2005-01-06
    • PCT/US2004/013873
    • 2004-05-05
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • AUSEN, Ronald W.,SETH, Jayshree
    • A44B18/00
    • A44B18/0092A44B18/0049A44B18/0061Y10T24/2792Y10T428/24017
    • A unitary fastener of a thermoplastic resin comprising a base film layer having generally parallel upper and lower major surfaces, arranged in a first direction the base film layer being oriented at least in the first direction. The backing layer having on at least one surface separated surface elements extending at an angle to said first direction. The invention is also related to a method of forming a unitary fastener. The method includes the steps of extruding a thermoplastic resin in a machine direction through a die plate having a continuous base portion cavity and one or more rib cavities extending from the base portion cavity, forming a strip having a base layer and continuous rib. This scoring or cutting the ribs and at least a surface layer of the film structure forms predetermined separable elements. This inelastically stretching the strip to separated projections and the separated separable surface elements across the strip. The spacings between adjacent separated separable surface elements comprises an oriented film.
    • 一种热塑性树脂的单一紧固件,包括具有大体上平行的上下主表面的基膜层,沿第一方向布置至少在第一方向上取向基膜层。 背衬层具有至少一个表面分离的表面元件,该表面元件以与所述第一方向成一定角度延伸。 本发明还涉及一种形成单一紧固件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:通过具有连续基部空腔和从基部空腔延伸的一个或多个肋腔的模板,沿机器方向挤出热塑性树脂,形成具有基底层和连续肋的条带。 这种刻痕或切割肋和至少薄膜结构的表面层形成预定的可分离元件。 这将钢带非常伸展,以分离出突出部分和分离的可分离的表面元件。 相邻的可分离表面元件之间的间隔包括取向膜。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • NET STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MAKING
    • 网络结构和制作方法
    • WO2004077980A1
    • 2004-09-16
    • PCT/US2004/000041
    • 2004-01-05
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • SETH, JayshreeAUSEN, Ronald W.,
    • A44B18/00
    • B29D28/00A44B18/0049A44B18/0053A44B18/0061A44B18/0084B29L2031/729
    • The present invention concerns an extrusion formed reticulated web, mesh or netting including reticulated hook fasteners for use with hook and loop fasteners the polymer netting comprising two sets of strands at angles to each other. The first set of strands are a plurality of oriented (molecular orientation created by stretching) strands extending in a first direction and are generally mutually parallel and linear. The second set of strands are a plurality of substantially parallel strands attached only to a first face of the first set of oriented strands. The first set of oriented strands occupy a first planar cross-sectional area in the thickness direction of the formed netting. Said second set of oriented strands occupy a second planar cross-sectional area in the thickness direction of the formed netting. Preferably, these first and second planar cross-sectional areas are substantially mutually exclusive and are abutting. The polymer netting is preferably made by extruding a thermoplastic resin through a die plate, which die plate is shaped to form a base film layer and spaced ridges or ribs projecting from a surface of the base layer. The spaced ridges or ribs formed by the die form the first set of strands forming the reticulated mesh or netting. The second set of transverse strands are formed by transversely cutting the base layer at spaced locations along a length, at a transverse angle to the ridges or ribs, to form discrete cut portions. Subsequently longitudinal stretching of the ridges (in the direction of the ridges or the machine direction) separates these cut portions of the backing, which cut portion then form the second set of spaced apart strands of the reticulated mesh or netting.
    • 本发明涉及一种挤出成型的网状网状物,网状物或网状物,包括用于钩环紧固件的网状钩紧固件,该聚合物网包括彼此成角度的两组线。 第一组股线是在第一方向上延伸的多个定向(通过拉伸产生的分子取向),并且通常相互平行和线性。 第二组股线是多个基本上平行的股线,其仅连接到第一组取向股线的第一面。 第一组取向的线束在形成的网的厚度方向上占据第一平面横截面积。 所述第二组取向的线在所形成的网的厚度方向上占据第二平面横截面积。 优选地,这些第一和第二平面横截面区域基本相互排斥并且邻接。 聚合物网优选通过将热塑性树脂挤出通过模板来制成,该模板被成形为形成基膜层,并且从基层的表面突出的间隔开的脊或肋。 由模具形成的间隔开的脊或肋形成形成网状网或网的第一组线。 第二组横向股线通过沿着与脊或肋以横向角度的长度在间隔开的位置横向切割基底层而形成,以形成离散的切割部分。 随后,脊的纵向拉伸(在脊或机器方向上)分离背衬的这些切割部分,该切割部分然后形成网状网或网的第二组间隔开的股线。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • WEB CONSTRUCTIONS WITH SEVERED ELONGATE STRANDS
    • 具有严重ELENATE STRANDS的WEB构造
    • WO2004068989A1
    • 2004-08-19
    • PCT/US2003/039357
    • 2003-12-11
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • SETH, Jayshree
    • A44B18/00
    • B32B27/02A44B18/0015B29C47/0019B29C47/0033B29C47/026B29C2793/009B29K2025/00B29K2067/00B29K2077/00B29K2995/0046B29L2031/727Y10T24/2792Y10T156/1016Y10T156/1057Y10T156/1085Y10T428/24008
    • Web constructions with severed elongate strands (242) located on at least one surface are described. The severed elongate strands are attached to one or both major surfaces of a web (110) and may be arranged in rows and columns. The elongate strands may be formed by extruding continuous strands onto a web construction, followed by selective attachment of the strands to the web at intervals. After attachment, the elongate strands may be severed at locations (218) between the points of attachment (212). The severed elongate strands may be used as fastening elements on a web backing. When used as fastening elements, the webs may be used in, e.g., garments (gowns diapers, training pants, etc .), bedding, etc . Other uses may also be envisioned for the webs with severed elongate strands, e.g., personal care products (skin debridement articles, etc.), abrasive articles, polishing articles, filters constructions (where, e.g., the severed elongate strands serve as filtering elements and/or spacers), etc.
    • 描述了位于至少一个表面上的切断的细长股线(242)的网状结构。 切断的细长股线连接到幅材(110)的一个或两个主表面,并且可以以行和列布置。 细长的股线可以通过将连续股线挤压到幅材结构上,然后间隔地选择性地将纤维束连接到幅材上而形成。 在附接之后,细长股线可以在附接点(212)之间的位置(218)处被切断。 切断的细长股线可以用作网状背衬上的紧固元件。 当用作紧固元件时,腹板可以用于例如衣服(礼服尿布,训练裤等),床上用品等。也可以设想具有切断的细长股线的幅材的其它用途,例如个人护理产品 (皮肤清创制品等),磨料制品,抛光制品,过滤器构造(例如,切断的细长股线用作过滤元件和/或间隔件)等
    • 68. 发明申请
    • HEAT TREATED HIGH DENSITY STRUCTURES
    • 热处理高密度结构
    • WO2004060096A1
    • 2004-07-22
    • PCT/US2003/034994
    • 2003-11-03
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • AUSEN, Ronald, W.SETH, Jayshree
    • A44B18/00
    • A44B18/0065Y10T24/2792
    • A method for forming a unitary polymeric projection or fastener comprising a base layer, and a multiplicity of spaced projections or hook members projecting from the upper surface of the unitary base layer the method generally including extruding of forming a thermoplastic resin through a die plate or mold. A die plate, if used, is shaped to form a base layer and spaced ridges, projecting above a surface of the base layer. When the die forms the spaced ridges or ribs the cross sectional shape of the projections are formed by the die plate. The ridges are then cut at spaced locations along their lengths to form discrete cut portions of the ridges. The cut portions are then heat treated resulting in shrinkage of at least a portion of at least the cut portion thickness by from 5 to 90 percent, preferably 30 to 90 percent thereby forming discrete upstanding projections.
    • 一种用于形成单一聚合物突起或紧固件的方法,包括基底层和从整体基底层的上表面突出的多个间隔开的突起或钩构件,该方法通常包括通过模板或模具形成热塑性树脂 。 如果使用的话,模板被成形为形成基底层和间隔开的脊,突出在基层的表面上方。 当模具形成间隔开的脊或肋时,突起的横截面形状由模板形成。 然后沿其长度在间隔开的位置处切割脊,以形成脊的离散切割部分。 然后对切割部分进行热处理,至少使切割部分厚度的至少一部分收缩5至90%,优选30至90%,从而形成离散的直立突起。