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    • 52. 发明申请
    • FLEXIBLE PIPELINE
    • 柔性管道
    • WO2017054978A1
    • 2017-04-06
    • PCT/EP2016/068986
    • 2016-08-09
    • NEXANS
    • SOIKA, RainerDI PALMA, MicheleLANGE, Stephan
    • F16L59/02F16L59/065F16L59/08F16L59/14F16L59/153F16L11/15F16L11/22F16L53/00
    • F16L59/141F16L11/15F16L11/22F16L53/70F16L59/029F16L59/065F16L59/08F16L59/153
    • A flexible pipeline (2) to transport a frozen medium has an outer transversely to its longitudinal direction undulated limiting pipe (4), arranged inside said pipe (4) there are at least one metal pipe (5) for guiding the frozen medium as well as a metal cooling pipe (9) for guiding a second frozen medium. Hollow areas of the limiting pipe are evacuated. Fitted inside the limiting pipe are at least two transversely to their longitudinal direction undulated metal pipes (5, 6) for guiding the frozen medium, which are each surrounded by a thermal insulation (7, 8). During the operation of the pipeline the frozen medium is led in different directions through both the metal pipes. Attached around both the metal pipes (5, 6) and the cooling pipe (9) is a pipe shaped closed sleeve (10) composed of a thermally good conductive material that is in contact with the cooling pipe (9).
    • 用于输送冷冻介质的柔性管道(2)具有布置在所述管道(4)内的横向于其纵向方向的波纹限制管道(4)的外部,还存在用于引导冷冻介质的至少一个金属管道(5) 作为用于引导第二冷冻介质的金属冷却管道(9)。 限流管的空心区域被抽空。 在限制管内部配置有至少两个横向于其纵向方向的波浪形金属管道(5,6),用于引导每个被绝热层(7,8)包围的冷冻介质。 在管道运行期间,冷冻介质通过金属管道沿不同方向引导。 在金属管(5,6)和冷却管(9)的周围都是由与冷却管(9)接触的导热材料构成的管状封闭套管(10)。
    • 53. 发明申请
    • LIGNE DE TRANSFERT DE FLUIDE CYROGÉNIQUE
    • 低温流体传输线
    • WO2015132503A1
    • 2015-09-11
    • PCT/FR2015/050438
    • 2015-02-24
    • L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET L'EXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE
    • BARET, FabienDUVAL, Stéphane
    • F16L59/075F16L59/08
    • F16L59/141F16L59/075F16L59/08
    • Ligne de transfert de fluide cyrogénique comprenant une enveloppe extérieure (2) tubulaire abritant au moins deux tubes (3) intérieurs de transfert de fluide et un écran thermique (4) formant une paroi d'isolation disposée autour des tubes (3) intérieurs, l'enveloppe extérieure (2) comprenant une ouverture (5) latérale de pompage raccordée à un organe (6) de pompage destiné à former un vide d'air dans l'enveloppe extérieure (2), caractérisée en ce que l'écran thermique (4) comprend un orifice (14) situé de façon adjacente à l'ouverture (5) et un cache (7) optique, le cache (7) optique étant disposé en regard de l'orifice (14) et dans un plan distinct de celui de la paroi de l'écran (4) thermique, pour empêcher ou limiter le rayonnement thermique direct de l'enveloppe extérieure (2) vers les tubes (3) intérieurs
    • 低温流体输送管线包括容纳至少两个内部流体输送管(3)的管状外护套(2)和形成围绕内管(3)布置的绝缘壁的隔热罩(4),外护套(2) 包括连接到用于拉动所述外护套(2)中的真空的泵送构件(6)的侧向泵送开口(5),其特征在于,所述隔热罩(4)包括邻近所述开口( 5)和光学盖(7),所述光学盖(7)被定位成面对所述孔(14)并且在与所述隔热罩(4)的壁不同的平面中,以防止或限制直接热辐射 从外护套(2)到内管(3)。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • TENSILE-LOAD SPACER ARRANGEMENT
    • 张力夹持装置
    • WO2011131190A4
    • 2012-09-07
    • PCT/DE2011075090
    • 2011-04-21
    • SCHATZ VIKTOR
    • SCHATZ VIKTOR
    • F16L59/065F16L59/08
    • E04B1/803F16L59/065F16L59/08F28F2270/00Y02A30/242Y02B80/12
    • The invention relates to a spacer (1) and spacer arrangement (10) comprising at least one tensile-force-transmission element (30) which is subjected to tensile loading and by means of which first and second walls (106, 107), pressure-distributing panels (103/51) and/or surfaces of articles, which act on each other with a force (Fm, FA?p) and distribute the active force (F?p), are spaced apart so that heat transmission is isolated, having a multiplicity of pressure transducers which act against each wall, project beyond the spacing centre, with rear-engaging action,and are connected to at least one tensioned tensile-force-transmission element, wherein a gap (121/2) with a predetermined spacing (?h, ?d) is provided between the pressure transducers on various sides. It is provided that a multilayer arrangement (203/1p), having at least one layer designed to reflect heat radiation, is arranged in the spaced gap (121/2), without being subjected to loading by the spacing forces, in order to suppress the exchange of heat radiation between spaced-apart walls (106, 107, 103/51) and/or surfaces of the pressure transducers (200/i, 201/i).
    • 本发明涉及一种隔离物(1)和间隔件组件(10)具有至少一个由拉应力拉力传递元件(30),用于热传递绝缘的相互间距的力(FM,FA?P)作用于第一和第二,(偏置力 F·p)分配壁(106,107),所述负载分布挡板(51分之103)和/或物体的表面上,包括多个对作用在每个壁的,经由Beabstandungsmitte远离相对的后面伸出的接合,与至少一个连接跨越拉伸力传递元件换能器 其中在不同侧压力传感器之间提供间隙(121/2)的预定间隔(Δh,∈d)。 据设想,在间隔开的间隙(121/2)由Beabstandungskräfte布置未支配的多层组件(203 / 1P),包括至少一个反射设计用于热辐射层结构,间隔开的壁(106间的热放射的交换,107 ,103/51)和/或压力传感器(200 / i,201 / i)的表面。