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    • 12. 发明申请
    • 토크컨버터를 이용한 무단변속장치
    • 使用扭矩转换器连续变速传动装置
    • WO2014051270A1
    • 2014-04-03
    • PCT/KR2013/007922
    • 2013-09-03
    • 서광모
    • 서광모
    • F16H3/76F16H3/44F16H41/24
    • F16H47/085
    • 하우징과, 하우징에 회전지지된 입력축과, 제1 선기어, 복수의 제1 유성기어, 제1 캐리어 및 제1 링기어로 이루어지는 제1 유성기어조립체와, 터빈, 임펠러 및 록업클러치로 이루어지고, 터빈을 제1 유성기어조립체의 제1 링기어에 고정한 토크컨버터와, 제2 선기어, 복수의 제2 유성기어, 제2 캐리어 및 제2 링기어로 이루어지고, 제2 선기어를 입력축에 고정하고 제2 캐리어를 토크컨버터의 터빈에 고정한 제2 유성기어조립체와, 하우징에 회전지지되고, 제2 유성기어조립체의 제2 링기어의 회전중심에 고정된 출력축과, 제2 유성기어조립체의 제2 캐리어의 회전방향을 시계방향 또는 반시계방향으로 전환하여 일방향으로만 회전하도록 구속하는 정,역일방향회전기구를 포함하는 무단변속장치가 개시된다. 본 발명에 따르면 기동시에 바로 출력이 이루어져 동력 손실을 없애고, 고회전수에서는 주행상태에 따라 자동변속을 할 수 있다.
    • 公开了一种无级变速传动装置,包括:壳体; 由所述壳体可旋转地支撑的输入轴; 第一行星齿轮组件,包括第一太阳齿轮,多个第一行星齿轮,第一行星架和第一齿圈; 包括涡轮机,叶轮和锁止离合器的变矩器,其中所述涡轮固定到所述第一行星齿轮组件的所述第一齿圈; 第二行星齿轮组件,包括第二太阳齿轮,多个第二行星齿轮,第二行星架和第二齿圈,其中所述第二太阳齿轮固定到所述输入轴,并且所述第二行星架固定在所述涡轮机中 变矩器; 输出轴,其由所述壳体可旋转地支撑并且固定在所述第二行星齿轮组件中的所述第二齿圈的旋转中心; 以及用于转换和限制载体的旋转方向以便仅沿顺时针方向或逆时针方向旋转的前/后单向旋转工具。 根据本发明,通过在移动时立即输出来防止功率损失,并且可以以高rpm实现根据驱动状态的自动变速。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • VARIATEUR DE VITESSES A ENGRENAGES
    • 具有变速箱的变速驱动装置
    • WO2011020953A1
    • 2011-02-24
    • PCT/FR2009/001016
    • 2009-08-20
    • ARRIGHI Henri
    • ARRIGHI Henri
    • F16H3/42F16H3/76F16H29/18F16H29/20F16H29/06
    • F16H3/426
    • L' invention concerne un dispositif de transmission (40) agissant de faςon continuellement variable, sans glissement préjudiciable au couple et comprenant un arbre menant (31, 32) et un arbre mené (33, 3). L'arbre menant, en deux parties comporte deux flasques (4, 5) disposées face à face, ayant sur leur surface de révolution une gorge en spirale (6, 7) arithmétique. Un berceau (10) solidarise Ie dit arbre et les flasques. Un « ascenseur » (16) comportant un train d'engrenage de roues à billes (17, 18) pourvues chacune d'un roulement à billes unidirectionnel (19, 20) contacte les flasques et l'arbre mené par l' intermédiaire de sa jambe de prise de force (13) sur laquelle il coulisse. La rotation des flasques va faire varier dans un sens Ia position de I' « ascenseur », alternativement, deux vérins coulissant sur l'arbre menant vont agir en sens inverse; Dispositif fonctionnant corrélativement en engrenage de roue dentée et vis sans fin et en engrenage simple. Dispositif particulièrement destiné aux véhicules.
    • 本发明涉及一种不受扭矩影响的无级变速器(40),包括驱动轴(31,32)和从动轴(33,3)。 两部分驱动轴包括彼此相对布置的两个凸缘(4,5),并且在其旋转对称的表面上具有算术螺旋槽(6,7)。 支架(10)将所述轴和凸缘刚性连接。 “升降机”(16)包括车轮轴承的齿轮系(17,18),每个齿轮系都具有通过动力输出腿(16)与凸缘和从动轴接触的单向滚珠轴承(19,20) 13)它滑动。 凸缘的旋转使“升降机”在一个方向上的位置变化,然后在驱动轴上滑动的两个柱塞缸在相反的方向上作用。 本发明还涉及通过齿轮和环形螺旋齿轮以及借助于单个齿轮对相关地操作的装置。 该装置可以特别用于车辆。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • COMPOUND PLANETARY GEAR SET AND GEAR TRAINS
    • 复合式行星齿轮组和齿轮
    • WO2005061924A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • PCT/KR2004/003326
    • 2004-12-17
    • CHO, Moon-Haeng
    • CHO, Moon-Haeng
    • F16H3/76
    • F16H3/663F16H2200/0043F16H2200/0047F16H2200/0052F16H2200/006F16H2200/0086F16H2200/2005F16H2200/2007F16H2200/2028
    • A compound planetary gear set converts engine power into four forward-speeds and one reverse-speed, and the gear train provides eight forward-speeds and two reverse-speeds by utilizing the compound planetary gear set. The compound planetary gear set includes a first sun gear, first planetary gears engaged with the first sun gear, a first ring gear engaged with the first planetary gears, a second sun gear, second planetary gears engaged with the second sun gear and integrally formed with the first planetary gears, third planetary gears engaged with the second planetary gears, a second ring gear engaged with the third planetary gears, and a compound planet carrier for supporting the first to third planetary gears. The compound planetary gear set can be controlled by four frictional elements.
    • 复合行星齿轮组将发动机功率转换为四个前进速度和一个倒车速度,齿轮系通过利用复合行星齿轮组提供八个前进速度和两个倒车速度。 复合行星齿轮组包括第一太阳齿轮,与第一太阳齿轮接合的第一行星齿轮,与第一行星齿轮接合的第一齿圈,第二太阳轮,与第二太阳齿轮接合的第二行星齿轮,并与 第一行星齿轮,与第二行星齿轮接合的第三行星齿轮,与第三行星齿轮接合的第二齿圈,以及用于支撑第一至第三行星齿轮的复合行星架。 复合行星齿轮组可以由四个摩擦元件控制。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • TRANSMISSION RATIO CHANGE UNIT HAVING PERMANENT STEPPED MESHING GEARS
    • 传动比率变化单元具有永久性步进齿轮
    • WO03025426B1
    • 2004-10-21
    • PCT/PL0200061
    • 2002-08-14
    • PAWELEC SLAWOMIR
    • PAWELEC SLAWOMIR
    • F16D13/16F16D21/04F16H3/083F16H3/42F16H63/30F16H3/76
    • F16D21/04F16D13/16F16H3/083F16H3/423F16H63/30F16H2063/3073F16H2063/3096
    • The transmission ratio change unit having permanent stepped meshing and perpetual power transmission having the changeable variable speed gear in an unstable operation mode characterised by, having an element, preferably with the taper outline, wherein on the outer surface of the element there is the spiral outline of the gear ring (1) placed on the intermediate motion shaft (2) rotating along the circumference of the clutch shaft (3) and it has the gear-box shaft (4) with sliding gear wheel (5) which is meshed with the gear ring (1) having the spiral outline and the lower gear-box shaft (6) has the sliding gear wheel (7) meshed with gear ring (1) having the spiral outline wherein gear wheel (5) slides towards the gear wheel (7) and the gear wheel (7) slides towards the gear wheel (5). The transmission ratio change unit having permanent stepped meshing and perpetual power transmission having a clutch integrated with the multistage mechanical transmission unit with permanent meshing in the stable operation mode, wherein the mechanical gear has two parallel shafts; the driving shaft and the driven shaft, where the driven shaft or the driving shaft forms the monolithic unity with the gears having different number of teeth and is independently mounted on bearings in the gearbox housing and is permanently meshed with the driving gears or the driven gears, characterised by having slidingly displaced clutch (7) placed inside or outside the driven gears (4) where the clutch is displaced along the driven multispline shaft (8) transferring the turning moment via the frictional surfaces (5, 6) which are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shafts (1, 2) of the gear box and inside or outside driving wheels (14) there is placed sliding clutch (17) moving along the driving multispline shaft (18) transferring the turning momemt via the frictional surfaces (15, 16) pependicular to the longitudinal axis of the shafts (11, 12) of the gear box. The transmission ratio change unit having permanent stepped meshing and perpetual power transmission having the clutch with the frictional working surface (5, 6, 15, 16) transferring the turning moment and forming a side surface with any outline preferably with the cylindrical outline.
    • 该传动比改变单元在不稳定运行模式中具有永久阶梯式啮合和永久动力传动,其具有可变速变速器,其特征在于,具有优选具有锥形轮廓的元件,其中在该元件的外表面上具有螺旋轮廓 (3)的圆周上设置的中间运动轴(2)上的齿圈(1),并且具有带有与该齿轮啮合的滑动齿轮(5)的齿轮箱轴(4) 具有螺旋轮廓的齿环(1)和下齿轮轴(6)具有与具有螺旋轮廓的齿环(1)啮合的滑齿轮(7),其中齿轮(5)朝向齿轮 7)并且齿轮(7)朝着齿轮(5)滑动。 所述传动比改变单元具有永久阶梯式啮合和永久动力传动,所述永久动力传递具有与所述多级机械传动单元集成的离合器,所述多级机械传动单元在稳定运行模式下永久啮合,其中所述机械齿轮具有两个平行轴; 驱动轴和从动轴,其中从动轴或驱动轴与具有不同齿数的齿轮一体形成,并且独立地安装在齿轮箱壳体中的轴承上并与驱动齿轮或从动齿轮永久啮合 其特征在于,具有位于从动齿轮(4)内部或外部的滑动位移的离合器(7),其中离合器沿着从动多轴线轴(8)移动,通过摩擦表面(5,6)传递转动力矩, 齿轮箱的轴(1,2)和驱动轮(14)的纵向轴线设置有滑动离合器(17),该驱动多级轴(18)沿着驱动多轴线轴(18)移动,从而通过摩擦表面 垂直于齿轮箱的轴(11,12)的纵向轴线。 该传动比改变单元具有永久的阶梯式啮合和永久动力传递,其具有带有摩擦工作表面(5,6,15,16)的离合器传递转动力矩并且优选地以圆柱轮廓形成具有任何轮廓的侧表面。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • MULTIPLE SPEED ORBITAL TRANSMISSION
    • 多速度传输
    • WO00023727A1
    • 2000-04-27
    • PCT/AU1999/000907
    • 1999-10-19
    • F16H3/64F16H3/70F16H3/76
    • F16H3/70
    • A multiple speed orbital transmission is disclosed which has orbit gear pairs (10-30, 220-230 and 220'-230'). One of the pairs (230-220 or 230'-220') form an orbit control by fixing stationary or otherwise controlling the outer gear (230 or 230') so as to cause the gear (30) to execute an orbit to drive gear (10) to provide output rotary power. A brake (80 or 80') is provided for fixing the gear (230 or 230'). The gear pairs have different gear ratios between them so that by selecting and braking one of the gears (230 or 230') so the gear pair to which that gear belongs controls orbital motion of the orbit gear (30) will set the drive ratio of the transmission. Thus, by selectively causing the brake (80) to brake one of the gears (230 or 230') the drive ratio can be changed.
    • 公开了一种具有轨道齿轮对(10-30,220-230和220'-230')的多速轨道变速器。 一对(230-220或230'-220')通过固定或以其他方式控制外齿轮(230或230')形成轨道控制,以使齿轮(30)执行轨道以驱动齿轮 (10)提供输出旋转动力。 提供用于固定齿轮(230或230')的制动器(80或80')。 齿轮对在它们之间具有不同的齿轮比,使得通过选择和制动齿轮(230或230')中的一个,使得该齿轮所属的齿轮对控制轨道齿轮(30)的轨道运动将设定驱动比 传输。 因此,通过选择性地使制动器(80)制动其中一个齿轮(230或230'),可以改变驱动比。