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    • 13. 发明申请
    • TRAIN-CONTROL DEVICE
    • 列车控制装置
    • WO1995033641A1
    • 1995-12-14
    • PCT/DE1995000669
    • 1995-05-16
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTLANGE, Hans-Arnim
    • B61L03/12
    • B61L23/22B61L3/121B61L3/225B61L2003/123
    • The invention calls for a preferably common signal-cancellation loop (AS) to be laid on a single-track line between the separately located light signals (S1, S2) for the two different directions of travel in order to provide approaching trains with information on the appropriate target signal. A B3-laid track conductor is used as the signal-cancellation loop. So that the trains in the common zone between the signals only receive the messages intended for them, a signal identifier is transmitted to them first. These identifiers are also included in the messages so that it is possible, by comparing them, to determine which message is intended for which train. Appropriate synchronization ensures that the messages from different signals are not fed into the track conductor simultaneously.
    • 单个轨迹的相互不同的行驶方向相关的光信号(S1,S2)之间间隔是优选公共环路开口推迟(AS),经由列车接近与相应的目标信号所述信息被提供。 在B3铺设生产线经理可以作为开环。 因此,列车只评估所确定的为它们中的每在他们的目标信号标识符被先前发送的信号之间的共同的开口区域帧。 在信息电报标识也包括在本目标信号,从而通过比较,这对于相关列车应用于信息消息,并且这是不被觉察。 通过适当的同步,实现了源自不同目标的信号的信息的报文不同时送入线导体。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • CONTROLLER OF A RAIL VEHICLE
    • 控制轨道车辆的
    • WO2014048736A3
    • 2015-01-08
    • PCT/EP2013068774
    • 2013-09-11
    • SIEMENS AG
    • MORTON DAVID
    • B61L3/12B61L27/00
    • B61L3/121B61L2003/123B61L2027/0044
    • An infill balise is proposed which is arranged upstream of a route component in the direction of travel. The infill balise receives information relating to the state of the route component, and the control of a rail vehicle can be carried out by taking into account the state of the route component. Since the infill balise is positioned ahead of the route component, the rail vehicle can still react in good time to the state of the route component and, for example, initiate a braking process or an acceleration process. This reduces the delay and increases the safety as well as the efficiency in the railway mode, in particular if the route component lying ahead is located at the start of an area which is controlled by another interlock box. The proposed infill balise can be used instead of a block interface. This is particularly advantageous because the implementation of block interfaces is challenging, complicated and costly.
    • 它提出了一种被配置在一轨道部件的前驱动方向上的应答器的填充。 的填充信标接收关于轨道组件的状态和一个铁路车辆的控制可以利用所考虑的轨道部件的条件的场所的信息。 由于填充应答器的轨道组件的上游,有轨车辆仍然可以反应,从而将轨道组件的状态,并且,例如, 启动制动操作或加速操作。 这减少了死区时间和提高了安全性和效率在铁路运营,特别是如果路线前方部件是在一个由另一种信号塔范围控制的开始。 所提出的填充应答器可以被用来代替一个块接口。 因为是端子接口在其实现耗时,复杂且昂贵,这是特别有利的。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • LANGSAMFAHRSTELLE EINER BAHNSTRECKE
    • 铁路线慢速驱动点
    • WO2014048721A2
    • 2014-04-03
    • PCT/EP2013/068696
    • 2013-09-10
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • MORTON, David
    • B61L3/12
    • B61L3/121B61L23/06B61L27/0038B61L2003/123B61L2027/0044
    • Es wird eine Schalteinheit für eine Bahnstrecke vorgeschlagen, bei der anhand der Schalteinheit eine Langsamfahrstelle einstellbar ist und bei der eine Information betreffend die Langsamfahrstelle an mindestens eine Balise übertragbar ist. Insbesondere mittels der von mindestens zwei Balisen einem Schienenfahrzeug bereitgestellten Information wird die Höchstgeschwindigkeit für das Schienenfahrzeug und ggf. die Länge der Langsamfahrstelle bestimmt. Hierbei ist es von Vorteil, dass die Wahrscheinlichkeit einer Ortsverwechselung bei der Einrichtung der Langsamfahrstelle deutlich reduziert werden kann bzw. dass bereits vorhandene Balisen genutzt werden können sowie dass die Langsamfahrstelle zügig eingerichtet werden kann.
    • 它提出了一种开关单元,用于一铁路线,参考开关单元指定的速度的限制可以被设置,并且其中所述速度限制至少一个信标是关于转移的信息。 尤其是,使用提供的至少两个应答器的轨道车辆信息,限制速度为轨道车辆和,如果速度限制的长度被确定。 这是优点,即Ortsverwechselung的可能性可以在设置时的速度限制或现有的信标可被使用,并且速度限制可以迅速建立被显著降低。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • CONTROL OF A RAIL VEHICLE
    • 铁路车辆的控制
    • WO2014048719A2
    • 2014-04-03
    • PCT/EP2013068693
    • 2013-09-10
    • SIEMENS AG
    • MORTON DAVID
    • B61L3/12
    • B61L27/0038B61L3/121B61L27/0061B61L2003/123B61L2027/0044
    • It is proposed to use an infill balise to make available a state of a route component (for example of a signal) which lies ahead in the direction of travel, wherein, depending on the state of the route component, the infill balise brings about a change of ETCS mode of the rail vehicle if the rail vehicle is in a manual travel mode or not in a monitored travel mode. The presented solution has the advantage that the infill balise can ensure safety even in a manual ETCS mode (for example a SR mode or an OS mode). The solution can preferably be used in conjunction with ETCS level 1 applications.
    • 它提出了通过一个填充应答器的装置从在行进路径组件(例如,信号)的方向上位于前方,以提供的状态下,填充应答器会导致依赖于路径组件的状态的轨道车辆的ETCS模式改变,前提条件是在手动行驶模式轨道车辆 或者不处于监控的驾驶模式。 提出的解决方案具有的优点是通过即使在手动模式的ETCS填充应答器的安全装置(例如,SR模式或模式OS一个)可以被保证。 该解决方案最好与ETCS 1级应用程序结合使用。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • MOUNTING DEVICE FOR MOUNTING A PAIR OF BALISES TO A RAILWAY TRACK AND SYSTEM COMPRISING SAID DEVICE
    • 用于安装一对货架的铁路装置和包含装置的系统的安装装置
    • WO2013140429A3
    • 2013-12-12
    • PCT/IT2013000084
    • 2013-03-21
    • ECM S P A
    • CAPPELLINI ROBERTO
    • B61L3/12E01B26/00
    • B61L3/126B61L3/121B61L27/0038B61L2003/123B61L2027/0044E01B29/32
    • The invention describes a mounting device (10; 110) for mounting a pair of balises (11A, 11B; 11C, 11D) to the sleepers (Tl, T2) of a track (T_R) of a railway line or similar. The mounting device comprises a first support base (12A) for supporting a first balise (11A) of said pair, and first fastening elements (13A) associated with the first support base (12A) to fix the mounting device (10, 110) to a first sleeper (Tl) of said track (T_R). The mounting device is characterised in that it comprises : - a second support base (12B) to support a second balise (11B) of said pair; second fastening elements (13B) associated with the second support base (12B) to fix the mounting device (10; 110) to a second sleeper (T2) of said track (T_R) that is situated a given distance from the first sleeper (Tl); and mechanical connection elements (15, 115) arranged between said first and second support base (12A, 12B); the distance between the first and second fastening elements (13A, 13B) being selectively modifiable.
    • 本发明描述了一种用于将一对支架(11A,11B; 11C,11D)安装到铁路线或类似轨道(T_R)的轨枕(Tl,T2)上的安装装置(10; 110)。 所述安装装置包括用于支撑所述一对的第一支架(11A)的第一支撑基座(12A)和与所述第一支撑基座(12A)相关联的第一紧固元件(13A),以将所述安装装置(10,110)固定到 所述轨道(T_R)的第一轨枕(T1)。 安装装置的特征在于它包括: - 第二支撑基座(12B),用于支撑所述一对的第二支架(11B); 与所述第二支撑基座(12B)相关联的第二紧固元件(13B),以将所述安装装置(10; 110)固定到所述轨道(T_R)的位于距离所述第一轨枕(T1)的给定距离的第二轨枕(T2) ); 和布置在所述第一和第二支撑基座(12A,12B)之间的机械连接元件(15,115)。 第一和第二紧固元件(13A,13B)之间的距离是可选择性地可修改的。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • MOBILE RAILWAY SIGNALLING DEVICE AND MOBILE SIGNALLING SYSTEM INCLUDING SAID DEVICE
    • 移动铁路信号装置和包括上述装置的移动信号系统
    • WO2013140431A1
    • 2013-09-26
    • PCT/IT2013000086
    • 2013-03-21
    • ECM S P A
    • CAPPELLINI ROBERTO
    • B61L5/12B61L3/12B61L23/06
    • B61L5/12B61L3/121B61L3/125B61L3/126B61L23/06B61L2003/123
    • The invention describes a mobile railway signalling device (10), comprising: - an optical signaller (11) adapted to be electronically controlled; a control and processing unit (C_U) operatively connected to the optical signaller (11) for electronically controlling the optical signaller so that it selectively takes up an optical signalling state belonging to a plurality of possible optical signalling states adapted to convey driving information to the driving crew of a railway vehicle; - a connection interface (7,8) adapted to operatively connect the control and processing unit (C_U) to a pair of balises (Bl, B2). The control and processing unit (C_U) as well as being configured to control the optical signaller is configured to transmit, through the connection interface (7,8), telegrams (T1,T2) to the pair of balises (B1,B2), in order to make sure that the balises (B1,B2) contain encoded information adapted to be received by the railway vehicle on each occasion coherent with said optical signalling state taken up.
    • 本发明描述了一种移动铁路信令装置(10),包括: - 适于电子控制的光学信号器(11); 控制和处理单元(C_U),可操作地连接到光学信号器(11),用于电子地控制光学信号器,使得其选择性地占据属于多个可能的光信令状态的光信令状态,其适于将驾驶信息传送到驾驶 铁路车辆的船员; - 连接接口(7,8),其适于将所述控制和处理单元(C_U)可操作地连接到一对定温器(B1,B2)。 控制和处理单元(C_U)以及被配置为控制光学信号器被配置为通过连接接口(7,8)将电报(T1,T2)传送到一对空气调节器(B1,B2), 为了确保在每次与所接收的所述光信令状态相关的情况下,所述收费(B1,B2)包含适于由所述铁路车辆接收的编码信息。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • CONTROL APPARATUS OF A PAIR OF BALISES
    • 对付装置的控制装置
    • WO2013140430A1
    • 2013-09-26
    • PCT/IT2013/000085
    • 2013-03-21
    • ECM S.p.A.
    • CAPPELLINI, Roberto
    • B61L3/12B61L5/12B61L5/18
    • B61L5/1872B61L3/121B61L3/126B61L5/12B61L27/0038B61L2003/123B61L2027/0044
    • The invention describes a control apparatus (5; 105) of a pair of balises (Bl, B2; CI, C2) installed at a section of a railway track (T_R) or similar, comprising a control device (15, 115) for controlling said pair of balises (Bl, B2; CI, C2), a connection interface (34, 35; 134, 135) provided to influence an operative state of the pair of balises (Bl, B2; CI, C2) and a support structure (20, 120) for said control device (15, 115), characterised in that the control apparatus (5, 105) is a mobile apparatus and the support structure (20, 120) is adapted to selectively taking up a transportation configuration in which said structure (20, 120) is relatively compact and an installation configuration in which said structure (20, 120) is relatively unfolded with respect to said compact configuration.
    • 本发明描述了一种安装在铁路轨道(T_R)或类似部分的一对遮罩(B1,B2; CI,C2)的控制装置(5; 105),包括控制装置(15,115) 所述一对遮盖物(B1,B2; CI,C2),设置成影响所述一对遮罩(B1,B2; CI,C2)的操作状态的连接接口(34,35; 134,135)和支撑结构 (20,120),其特征在于,所述控制装置(5,105)是移动装置,并且所述支撑结构(20,120)适于选择性地占用其中的运输配置,其中 所述结构(20,120)相对紧凑,并且其中所述结构(20,120)相对于所述紧凑构造相对地展开的安装构造。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • TRAIN-CONTROL DEVICE
    • 列车控制装置
    • WO1995033642A1
    • 1995-12-14
    • PCT/DE1995000672
    • 1995-05-16
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTLANGE, Hans-Arnim
    • B61L03/12
    • B61L3/225B61L3/121B61L23/22B61L2003/123
    • The invention calls for the signal-cancellation loops (AD, AE, AF) which begin at the target signals (D, E, F) of railway installation, and which transmit linearly the current aspect of the particular signal, to be extended through the junction point(s), (W2, W3) of the installation or for a separate loop (AG), or a common loop incorporated in one of the individual loops, to be located there, by, means of which trains can advance to several of the target signals. Fed into this common loop are the information messages together with identifiers for the target signals which can be reached along the associated section of track. So that the trains can select, from the messages from all the target signals, only the messages which are actually intended for them, the trains receive beforehand, via point transmitters (ZUB2), information on the signal cible to which they are to advance. By comparison of the initially transmitted identifier with the identifier subsequently received through a signal-cancellation loop, the train can determine whether the message concerned is intended for it or not. The messages, which are valid for several target signals, are transmitted one after the other using a time-slot technique.
    • 的到Web调节初始开口的目标信号(D,E,F)循环(AD,AE,AF)为分别连接有信号概念的线性传输都延伸超过或分支点的轨道系统的(W2,W3)或是有,但一个单独的 位于或包含在单独的解决环路共同的开口环(AG)中的一个,通过它可以在多个目标信号的前进。 在该共同导体环路信息电报与目标信号的目标信号标识符,这是通过相应的片轨道的访问一起进料。 因此,从所有的目标信号的信息报文的列车只能选择实际上旨在用于列车先前接收关于相应的目标信号,以它们将推进点传输设备(ZUB2)信息它的信息报文。 通过比较先前与上具有开口环以下发送的目标信号ID接收到的列车的目标信号标识可以检测所讨论的信息报文是否是针对他或没有。 适用于多个目标信号的信息电报一个时隙过程之后连续地发送。