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    • 14. 发明申请
    • PILOT TRANSMISSION AND CHANNEL ESTIMATION WITH PILOT WEIGHTING
    • 飞行员称重的飞行传输和通道估计
    • WO2006124810A2
    • 2006-11-23
    • PCT/US2006/018789
    • 2006-05-16
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDGORE, Dhananjay AshokAGRAWAL, Avneesh
    • GORE, Dhananjay AshokAGRAWAL, Avneesh
    • H04J11/00
    • H04B1/69H04L5/0007H04L5/0048H04L25/0226H04L25/0232H04L27/2647
    • Techniques to perform channel estimation with pilot weighting are described. A receiver receives at least one transmission symbol for a pilot transmitted by a transmitter. Each transmission symbol may be generated with a single-carrier multiplexing scheme (e.g., IFDMA or LFDMA) or a multi-carrier multiplexing scheme (e.g., OFDMA). The receiver processes each received transmission symbol and obtains received pilot values. The receiver may derive an interference estimate based on the received pilot values and may estimate the reliability of the received pilot values based on the interference estimate. The receiver determines weights for the received pilot values based on the transmitted pilot values, the estimated reliability of the received pilot values, and/or other information. The receiver derives a channel estimate based on the received pilot values and the weights. The receiver then performs data detection (e.g., equalization) on received data values with the channel estimate.
    • 描述了使用导频加权来执行信道估计的技术。 接收机接收由发射机发送的导频的至少一个传输符号。 可以使用单载波复用方案(例如,IFDMA或LFDMA)或多载波复用方案(例如,OFDMA)生成每个传输符号。 接收机处理每个接收的传输符号并获得接收到的导频值。 接收机可以基于接收到的导频值导出干扰估计,并且可以基于干扰估计来估计接收到的导频值的可靠性。 接收机基于发送的导频值,接收到的导频值的估计可靠性和/或其他信息来确定接收到的导频值的权重。 接收器根据接收到的导频值和权重导出信道估计。 然后,接收机对具有信道估计的接收数据值执行数据检测(例如,均衡)。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • UNIFIED PULSE SHAPING FOR MULTI-CARRIER AND SINGLE-CARRIER WAVEFORMS
    • 用于多载波和单载波波形的统一脉冲形状
    • WO2006023705A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • PCT/US2005/029506
    • 2005-08-19
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDGORE, Dhananjay AshokAGRAWAL, AvneeshKHANDEKAR, Aamod
    • GORE, Dhananjay AshokAGRAWAL, AvneeshKHANDEKAR, Aamod
    • H04L27/26
    • H04L5/0048H04L5/0007H04L5/0044H04L25/03834H04L27/0008H04L27/2607H04L27/2626H04L27/2647
    • To transmit a multi-carrier signal, a transmitter provides zero symbols for guard subbands, performs OFDM modulation, and filters the resultant time-domain samples with a pulse shaping filter. To transmit a single-carrier signal, the transmitter partitions the single-carrier signal into segments. Each segment contains up to K samples and is padded, if needed, to the length of an OFDM symbol. Each padded segment is transformed from the time domain to the frequency domain to generate a corresponding frequency-domain segment with K symbols. For each frequency-domain segment, the symbols corresponding to the guard subbands are set to zero. Each frequency-domain segment is then transformed from the frequency domain to the time domain to generate a corresponding time-domain segment. A cyclic prefix may or may not be appended to each time-domain segment. Each time-domain segment is filtered with the same pulse shaping filter to generate an output waveform for the single-carrier signal.
    • 为了发送多载波信号,发射机为保护子带提供零符号,执行OFDM调制,并用脉冲整形滤波器对合成的时域采样进行滤波。 为了发送单载波信号,发射机将单载波信号分割成段。 每个段包含多达K个样本,并且如果需要,则填充到OFDM符号的长度。 每个填充段从时域变换到频域,以产生具有K个符号的对应的频域段。 对于每个频域段,对应于保护子带的符号被设置为零。 然后将每个频域段从频域变换到时域以产生对应的时域段。 循环前缀可以附加到每个时域段,也可以不附加到每个时域段。 每个时域分段用相同的脉冲整形滤波器滤波,以产生单载波信号的输出波形。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • PILOT TRANSMISSION AND CHANNEL ESTIMATION FOR MULTIPLE TRANSMITTERS
    • 多台发射机的导频传输和信道估计
    • WO2006019708A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • PCT/US2005/024612
    • 2005-07-11
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDGORE, Dhananjay AshokAGRAWAL, AvneeshKADOUS, Tamer
    • GORE, Dhananjay AshokAGRAWAL, AvneeshKADOUS, Tamer
    • H04L25/02
    • H04L25/0204H04L25/0212H04L25/0226H04L27/261
    • Each transmitter is assigned a time-only pilot code, a frequency-only pilot code, or a time-frequency pilot code to use for pilot transmission. The pilot codes may be pseudo-random, orthogonal, and/or cyclic-shift codes. To obtain a channel estimate for a transmitter using a time-frequency pilot code composed of a time-only code and a frequency-only code, a receiver multiplies a set of received symbols for each symbol period with a set of code values for the frequency-only code to obtain a set of detected symbols and performs an IDFT on the set of detected symbols to obtain an initial impulse response estimate. The receiver performs code matching on multiple initial impulse response estimates derived for multiple symbol periods with the time-only code to obtain a final impulse response estimate for the desired transmitter. The receiver retains the first L channel taps and zeroes out remaining channel taps, where L is the expected channel length.
    • 为每个发射机分配一个仅时间导频码,仅频率导频码或用于导频传输的时频导频码。 导频码可以是伪随机,正交和/或循环移位码。 为了使用由时间唯一码和仅频率码构成的时频导频码来获得用于发射机的信道估计,接收机将用于每个符号周期的一组接收符号与频率的一组码值相乘 - 获得一组检测符号的代码,并对检测符号集合执行IDFT以获得初始脉冲响应估计。 接收机对具有多个符号周期的多个初始脉冲响应估计执行码匹配,其中仅使用时间码来获得所需发射机的最终脉冲响应估计。 接收器保留第一个L个通道抽头,并将剩余的通道抽头置零,其中L是预期的通道长度。