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    • 101. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR
    • 磁场传感器
    • WO99008117A2
    • 1999-02-18
    • PCT/US1998/015558
    • 1998-07-27
    • G01R33/09G11B5/39H01L43/08G01R
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G01R33/093G11B5/3903G11B5/3954G11B2005/3996
    • A magnetic field sensing structure for sensing magnetic field changes provided therein having a pair of pole structures with a gap space between them that each includes permeable material and end in substantially a common surface. A plurality of field sensing structures is positioned successively in the gap space to be supported between the pole structures with each having an end thereof substantially in the common surface. These sensing structures are formed of a plurality of magnetoresistive, anisotropic, ferromagnetic thin-film layers, at least two of which are separated from one another by a nonmagnetic, electrically conductive layer positioned between them. They are electrically connected to one another adjacent the common surface, and may be electrically connected to one of the pole structures.
    • 用于感测磁场变化的磁场感测结构具有一对磁极结构,它们之间具有间隙,每个磁极结构各自包括可渗透材料并且终止于基本上共同的表面。 多个场感测结构连续地定位在间隙空间中,以支撑在磁极结构之间,每个磁极结构的端部基本上在公共表面中。 这些感测结构由多个磁阻,各向异性的铁磁性薄膜层形成,其中至少两个通过位于它们之间的非磁性导电层彼此分离。 它们相邻于公共表面彼此电连接,并且可以电连接到极结构中的一个。
    • 104. 发明申请
    • HARD DISK DRIVE HAVING CONTACT WRITE AND RECESSED MAGNETORESISTIVE READ HEAD
    • 硬盘驱动器具有接触式写入和磁记录读取头
    • WO1998029871A1
    • 1998-07-09
    • PCT/US1997024192
    • 1997-12-30
    • CENSTOR CORPORATION
    • CENSTOR CORPORATIONLAIRSON, BruceLAUER, Mark
    • G11B05/60
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/012G11B5/1278G11B5/3967G11B5/40G11B5/4886G11B5/58G11B5/60G11B5/6011G11B19/04G11B33/14G11B2005/3996
    • A hard disk drive has a head (22) with a read element (33) adjacent to a write element (30), with the write element extending closer to the disk (25) than the read element so that the write element is close to the disk for writing sharp patterns and the read element is removed from the disk to avoid wear and thermal asperities. The write element is encompassed with diamond-like carbon (DLC) to allow at least occasional dynamic contact with the disk while the read element, which includes a magnetoresistive material, is disposed in a recessed area and may be covered with a thin coating of DLC to avert corrosion. The disk may have a multilayer granular media for low-noise, high-strength perpendicular data storage. Perpendicular data storage may also be provided by keeping the write element in such close proximity to the media that perpendicular write fields predominate, while perpendicular signals from the media are favored by the read element.
    • 硬盘驱动器具有与读取元件(30)相邻的读取元件(33)的头部(22),写入元件比读取元件更靠近盘片(25),使得写入元件接近于 用于写入锐利图案的磁盘和读取元件从磁盘中移除以避免磨损和热凹凸。 写入元件包含类金刚石碳(DLC),以允许至少偶尔与盘的动态接触,而包括磁阻材料的读取元件设置在凹陷区域中并且可被DLC的薄涂层覆盖 避免腐蚀。 磁盘可能具有用于低噪声,高强度垂直数据存储的多层颗粒介质。 垂直数据存储还可以通过保持写入元件紧密接近垂直写入字段占优势的介质来提供,而来自介质的垂直信号被读取元件所青睐。
    • 106. 发明申请
    • MAGNETO-RESISTANCE EFFECT DEVICE
    • 磁阻效应器件
    • WO1998012758A1
    • 1998-03-26
    • PCT/JP1997003270
    • 1997-09-16
    • SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.MAEDA, Atsushi
    • SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    • H01L43/08
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G01R33/093G11B5/3903G11B2005/3996H01F10/324H01L43/08
    • A structure of a novel magneto-resistance effect device having a higher MR change than the conventional ones. The device comprises a multilayer film (3) having a multilayer structure in which a non-magnetic conductive layer (5) is sandwiched between a pair of ferromagnetic layers, a pair of electrodes (7 and 8) for feeding a detection electric current through the multilayer film (3), and filter layers (1 and 2) interposed between at least one of the paired ferromagnetic layers (4 and 6) and the electrodes (7 and 8) and made of a ferromagnetic material for giving spin-polarized electrons to the ferromagnetic layers (4 and 6). The magneto-resistance effect device is characterized in that the moving distance of the spin-polarized electrons in the ferromagnetic layers (4 and 6) is shorter than the spin diffusion length.
    • 具有比常规MR变化更高的MR变化的新型磁阻效应器件的结构。 该装置包括具有多层结构的多层膜(3),其中非磁性导电层(5)夹在一对铁磁层之间,一对电极(7和8)用于将检测电流通过 多层膜(3)和介于至少一个铁磁层(4和6)和电极(7和8)之间的滤波器层(1和2),并由用于给出自旋极化电子的铁磁材料制成 铁磁层(4和6)。 磁阻效应器件的特征在于,铁磁层(4和6)中的自旋极化电子的移动距离短于自旋扩散长度。