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    • 102. 发明申请
    • HIGH PRECISION ELECTRONIC CAMERA AND ITS CONTROL METHOD
    • 高精度电子摄像机及其控制方法
    • WO1996027980A1
    • 1996-09-12
    • PCT/JP1995000357
    • 1995-03-06
    • HITACHI, LTD.OOSAKA, IchirouTODAKA, YoshihiroMURAKAMI, ToshioSANO, Kenji
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • H04N05/232
    • H04N5/2259H04N5/349
    • A device capable of changing the optical axis of an incident beam, such as a variable-apex prism (2), is disposed in an optical system of an electronic camera. When driven by an actuator (11), the variable-apex prism (2) changes the optical axis of the incident beam and guides light, which would be incident to opaque portions (21) between openings (20) of a CCD (3), into openings (20). The actuator (11) is controlled in such a manner that the direction of the optical axis sequentially changes, and the CCD (3) produces electrical signals from light incident to virtual openings (22) assumed to be in a plurality of positions on the opaque portions (21). An image memory stores a plurality of frames of image data outputted from the CCD (3). A signal processing circuit (8) combines these frames of image data and outputs one high-definition image having a greater number of pixels than that of the CCD (3) used.
    • 能够改变诸如可变顶点棱镜(2)的入射光束的光轴的装置设置在电子照相机的光学系统中。 当由致动器(11)驱动时,可变顶点棱镜(2)改变入射光束的光轴并引导入射到CCD(3)的开口(20)之间的不透明部分(21)的光, ,进入开口(20)。 控制致动器(11)的方式使得光轴的方向顺序地变化,并且CCD(3)产生电信号,该光从入射到假想开口(22)的光被假设为在不透明的多个位置 部分(21)。 图像存储器存储从CCD(3)输出的多个图像数据帧。 信号处理电路(8)将这些帧图像数据组合并输出具有比使用的CCD(3)的像素数更多的像素数的一个高分辨率图像。
    • 106. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RECORDING/REPRODUCING DEVICE HAVING HIGH-SPEED REPRODUCTION MODE
    • 具有高速再现模式的磁记录/再现设备
    • WO1996010822A1
    • 1996-04-11
    • PCT/JP1995001991
    • 1995-09-29
    • HITACHI, LTD.SUGIMURA, NaozumiNAKAGAKI, HarushigeOHARA, YasunoriAMADA, NobutakaARAI, TakaoSANO, Masato
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • G11B15/467
    • G11B27/005G11B5/0086G11B15/1875G11B15/4675G11B27/324G11B2220/90G11B2220/91
    • A magnetic recording/reproducing device provided with a recording device which records signals on a magnetic tape with a rotary head and a reproducing device having a standard reproduction mode in which signals are reproduced at a standard tape speed and a high-speed reproducing mode in which signals are reproduced at a prescribed tape speed faster than the standard tape speed. A recording signal processing section processes digital signals to be recorded so that the data of the digital signals to be reproduced in the high-speed reproducing mode may be dispersedly recorded at prescribed positions on a plurality of prescribed tracks. In the high-speed reproducing mode, the data to be reproduced at the high-speed are recorded so that the data can be arranged along the scanning locus of the rotary head on the magnetic tape. A mark adding section generates marks corresponding to the positions of the tracks on which the data of digital signals to be reproduced in the high-speed reproducing mode are recorded and adds the marks to control signals. A control head records the control signals to which are added the marks corresponding to the positions of the tracks on a magnetic tape when the recording device records signals or reproduces the control signals to which the marks are added when the reproducing device reproduces the signals. A mark detecting section detects the marks from the reproduced control signals. A phase comparing section detects the phase differences between the marks and a reference signal synchronizing with the rotation of the rotary head. A capstan servo section controls the speed of the magnetic tape so that the phase difference may be a prescribed reference value.
    • 一种具有记录装置的磁记录/再现装置,该记录装置用具有旋转头的磁带和具有标准再现模式的再现装置记录信号,其中以标准磁带速度和高速再现模式再现信号,其中 以比标准磁带速度更快的规定磁带速度再现信号。 记录信号处理部分处理待记录的数字信号,使得以高速再现模式再现的数字信号的数据可以分散地记录在多个规定的轨道上的规定位置。 在高速再现模式中,以高速再现的数据被记录,使得可以沿着磁带上的旋转磁头的扫描轨迹布置数据。 标记添加部分生成与高速再现模式下要再现的数字信号的数据的轨迹的位置对应的标记,并将该标记加到控制信号上。 当记录装置记录信号或再现当再现装置再现信号时添加标记的控制信号时,控制头记录与磁道位置相对应的标记相加的控制信号。 标记检测部分根据再现的控制信号检测标记。 相位比较部分检测与旋转头的旋转同步的标记与参考信号之间的相位差。 主导轴伺服部分控制磁带的速度,使得相位差可以是规定的参考值。
    • 107. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC ENERGY FILTER
    • 电子能量过滤器
    • WO1996002935A1
    • 1996-02-01
    • PCT/JP1995001401
    • 1995-07-14
    • HITACHI, LTD.TAYA, ShunrokuTANIGUCHI, Yoshifumi
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • H01J49/44
    • H01J37/05H01J49/44H01J49/46H01J49/48H01J2237/055H01J2237/057H01J2237/2802
    • An electronic energy filter is equipped with a first pair of magnetic poles (21) which generates a first deflecting magnetic field and a second pair of magnetic poles (22) which generates a second deflecting magnetic field in the same direction as that of the first magnetic field. Incident electrons are deflected by about 90 DEG with a path radius of AM1 in the first magnetic field, passed through a free space having a length of DL2 which is about the half of the radius AM1, directed into the second magnetic field, deflected in the second field by about 180 DEG with a radius of AM2 which is nearly the half of the radius AM1, passed through the free space, again directed into the first magnetic field, deflected in the first field by about 90 DEG with the radius AM1, and emitted in the same direction where the electrons enter the first magnetic field. Thus, the electrons travel on a path like a Greek letter gamma . Therefore, the filter is compact and the aberrations of the filter are small.
    • 电子能量过滤器配备有产生第一偏转磁场的第一对磁极(21)和产生与第一磁场相同方向的第二偏转磁场的第二对磁极(22) 领域。 事件电子在第一磁场中偏转大约90°的路径半径为AM1,通过长度为DL2的自由空间,其长度为半径为AM1的半径,指向第二磁场,偏转在第二磁场中 第二场约180度,半径为AM2,半径为半径AM1,半径为AM1的半径,通过自由空间,再次导入第一磁场,第一场中以半径AM1偏转约90度, 在电子进入第一磁场的相同方向上发射。 因此,电子在像希腊字母伽马的路径上行进。 因此,过滤器紧凑,并且过滤器的像差小。
    • 110. 发明申请
    • ACCELERATOR OPERATION METHOD, ACCELERATOR, AND ACCELERATOR SYSTEM
    • 加速器操作方法,加速器和加速器系统
    • WO1995008909A1
    • 1995-03-30
    • PCT/JP1993001343
    • 1993-09-20
    • HITACHI, LTD.HIROTA, JunichiHIRAMOTO, Kazuo
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • H05H13/04
    • H05H7/02H05H7/06
    • An accelerator comprises a pre-stage accelerator (10), a beam transportation system (11) and an accumulation ring (12). The beam transportation system (11) includes a deflection magnet (20), a 4-pole magnet (21) for converging and diverging a beam, and current monitors (320 to 324) of the beam. The accumulation ring (12) includes an incidence device (23), a deflection magnet (20), a 4-pole magnet (21), an acceleration cavity (22) for accelerating the beam and current monitors (330 to 338). A control unit (400) of the accelerator includes a beam current measuring device (42), a device (43) for measuring a control quantity such as an excitation current of the deflection magnet, a device (44) for setting the control quantity of each constituent element, a trigger generator (41) for generating various trigger signals, and a main controller (40) for determining the control quantities of all the constituent elements and the control timings. Automatic operation is possible irrespective of the skill of an operator for all the operation modes of the accelerator.
    • 加速器包括前级加速器(10),梁输送系统(11)和累积环(12)。 光束传输系统(11)包括偏转磁体(20),用于会聚和发散光束的4极磁体(21)以及光束的电流监视器(320至324)。 蓄积环(12)包括入射装置(23),偏转磁体(20),4极磁体(21),用于加速光束和电流监视器(330至338)的加速腔(22)。 加速器的控制单元(400)包括:束电流测量装置(42);用于测量诸如偏转磁体的激励电流的控制量的装置(43);用于设定偏转磁体的控制量的装置(44) 每个构成元件,用于产生各种触发信号的触发发生器(41)以及用于确定所有组成元件和控制定时的控制量的主控制器(40)。 无论操作者对加速器的所有操作模式的技巧如何,都可以进行自动操作。