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    • 93. 发明申请
    • THREE DIMENSIONAL VAGINAL TISSUE MODEL CONTAINING IMMUNE CELLS
    • 包含免疫细胞的三维VAGINAL组织模型
    • WO2003104393A2
    • 2003-12-18
    • PCT/US2003/016167
    • 2003-05-21
    • MATTEK CORPORATIONKLAUSNER, MitchellAYEHUNIE, SeyoumKUBILUS, Joseph
    • KLAUSNER, MitchellAYEHUNIE, SeyoumKUBILUS, Joseph
    • C12N
    • C12N5/0697C12N2501/117C12N2501/33C12N2501/385C12N2501/39C12N2502/094C12N2502/1114C12N2502/1121C12N2502/243C12N2503/04
    • Disclosed is a cervico-vaginal tissue equivalent comprised of vaginal epithelial cells and immune cells, cultured at the air-liquid interface. The tissue equivalent is capable of being infected with a sexually transmitted pathogen such as a virus (e.g., HIV), a bacteria, a helminthic parasite, or a fungus. The tissue equivalent is also capable of undergoing an allergic-type reaction or an irritant-type reaction. The tissue equivalent is characterized as having nucleated basal layer cells and nucleated suprabasal layer cells, and further as having cell layers external to the suprabasal layer progressively increasing in glycogen content and progressively decreasing in nuclei content. Immune cells of the tissue equivalent are primarily located in the basal and suprabasal layers. Also disclosed are methods for producing the tissue equivalent. The methods involve providing vaginal epithelial cells and immune cells, seeding the cells onto a porous support, and co culturing the seeded cells at the air-liquid interface under conditions appropriate for differentiation. One such method disclosed is for generation of the tissue equivalent in serum free medium. Specific cells from which the tissue equivalent is generated, and also specific preferred components of the medium in which the tissue equivalent is generated are provided. Also disclosed is a cervico-vaginal tissue equivalent produced by the methods disclosed herein.
    • 公开了在空气 - 液体界面处培养的由阴道上皮细胞和免疫细胞组成的宫颈阴道组织当量。 组织当量能够被性传播的病原体如病毒(例如HIV),细菌,蠕虫寄生虫或真菌感染。 组织当量也能够经历过敏型反应或刺激性反应。 组织等效物的特征在于具有成核的基底细胞和有核的上基层细胞,并且还具有在上层之外的细胞层,糖原含量逐渐增加并且细胞核含量逐渐降低。 组织等价物的免疫细胞主要位于基底和上基层。 还公开了生产组织当量的方法。 所述方法涉及提供阴道上皮细胞和免疫细胞,将细胞接种到多孔载体上,并在适于分化的条件下在空气 - 液体界面共培养接种的细胞。 所公开的一种这样的方法是用于在无血清培养基中产生组织当量。 提供产生组织当量的特定细胞,以及其中产生组织等价物的培养基的特定优选组分。 还公开了通过本文公开的方法产生的宫颈阴道组织等效物。
    • 94. 发明申请
    • TISSUE ANALOGS FOR IN VITRO TESTING AND METHOD OF USE THEREFOR
    • 用于体外测试的组织模拟及其使用方法
    • WO2003083044A2
    • 2003-10-09
    • PCT/US2003/010105
    • 2003-03-21
    • CONDROS, INC.JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITYFRONDOZA, Carmelita, G.FINK, David, J.
    • FRONDOZA, Carmelita, G.FINK, David, J.
    • C12N
    • C12N5/0697C12N5/0655C12N2501/23C12N2501/25C12N2503/04C12N2531/00G01N33/5082
    • A test system and method are disclosed for using tissue analogs The method includes the following steps: (1) isolating the cells to be implanted from donor tissue; (2) seeding the cells onto a particulate microcarrier bead; (3) culturing the cells on the microcarriers to achieve an expansion in the number of cells; and (4) further culturing the cell-particle aggregates to form a tissue analog. The resulting tissue analog and test system may be used for use in screening drugs for diseases and pathological conditions, for testing for toxicity of chemical agents, or for genomic or proteomic screening. The tissue analogs may also be subjected to conditions that will induce disease-like conditions such that the resulting diseased tissue analogs may be used to screen for therapeutic drugs that modify the diseased tissue analog physiology or block progression of the diseased conditions. Kits may be developed for the purpose of conducting multiple tests in conventional multi-well plate systems.
    • 公开了使用组织类似物的测试系统和方法。该方法包括以下步骤:(1)从供体组织中分离待植入的细胞; (2)将细胞接种到微粒载体珠粒上; (3)在微载体上培养细胞以实现细胞数量的扩大; 和(4)进一步培养细胞 - 颗粒聚集体以形成组织类似物。 所得到的组织类似物和测试系统可用于筛选用于疾病和病理状况的药物,用于测试化学试剂的毒性,或用于基因组或蛋白质组学筛选。 组织类似物还可以经受将引起疾病状况的条件,使得所得到的患病组织类似物可用于筛选改变患病组织的类似生理学或阻断疾病状态进展的治疗药物。 可以开发用于在常规多孔板系统中进行多次测试的试剂盒。