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1. 发明授权

US5968688A Color filter grade photosensitive resin coloring composition and color filter using the same 失效
标题翻译：滤色片级光敏树脂着色组合物和使用其的滤色器
公开(公告)号：US5968688A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US834441
申请日：1997-04-16
申请人： Kiyoshi Masuda , Minoru Aoki , Osamu Kaieda
发明人： Kiyoshi Masuda , Minoru Aoki , Osamu Kaieda
IPC分类号： C09B1/32 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/60 , G03F7/00 , G02B5/20 , G02F1/1335 , G03F7/004
CPC分类号： G03F7/0035 , C09B1/32 , C09B1/542 , C09B1/60 , G03F7/0007
摘要： A photosensitive resin coloring composition for use in a color filter containing a resin and a dye. The dye is manufactured with one member selected from the class consisting of a combination of (A)+(B) groups, a combination of (A)+(C) groups, a combination of (B)+(C) groups, and a combination of (A)+(B)+(C) groups, wherein (A) represents a group of quinizarine compounds, (B) represents a group of anthraquinone compounds, and (C) represents a group of phthalocyanine compounds.
摘要翻译：一种用于含有树脂和染料的滤色器的感光性树脂着色组合物。制造染料，其中一种选自（A）+（B）基团，（A）+（C）基团的组合，（B）+（C））的组合和（A）+（B）+（C）基团的组合，其中（A）表示一组quin嗪化合物，（B）表示一组蒽醌化合物，（C）表示一组酞菁化合物。

2. 发明授权

US3473882A Process for dyeing and printing polyalkylene terephthalate fibers with dispersed anthraquinone dyestuff 失效
标题翻译：用于染色和印刷具有分散的蒽醌衍生物的聚亚甲基三十一碳烯纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US3473882A
公开(公告)日：1969-10-21
申请号：US3473882D
申请日：1965-05-03
申请人： CIBA LTD
发明人： WEBER KURT , RICKENBACHER HANSRUEDI , MEISTER ULRICH
IPC分类号： C09B1/36 , C09B1/42 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/60 , C09B5/16 , C09B43/16 , C09B62/085 , D06P1/20 , D06P3/82
CPC分类号： D06P3/8252 , C09B1/36 , C09B1/42 , C09B1/545 , C09B1/60 , C09B5/16 , C09B43/16 , C09B62/085 , D06P1/20 , D06P3/8214 , D06P3/8247 , Y10S8/933
摘要： Monoaroylamino-anthraquinones that are free of acidic groups imparting solubility in water, that have an anthraquinone residue consisting of 3 fused rings and that are free from hydroxyl groups are employed to dye materials of aromatic polyesters. The said dyes may contain an a - or b -naphthoylamino or especially benzoylamino group, the a -position being preferred. The anthraquinone residue may be further substituted, especially in the a -position by -NH2, alkylamino, phenylamino, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic acylamino, alkoxy, alkylmercapto or nitro groups or halogen atoms. The dyestuffs of the following formula are of special interest: in which R is a benzene residue that may be substituted, at least one X represents a hydrogen or halogen atom, an -NH2, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic acylamino, carboalkoxy, alkoxy or nitro group, the other X's being hydrogen atoms. The residue R may be substituted with halogen atoms, alkyl or alkoxy groups. A large number of dyestuffs are specified which may be prepared by monobenzoylation of the appropriate amino compound. Mixtures of dyestuffs may also be used which mixtures sometimes show better affinity than single dyestuffs (see Example 2). U.S.A. Specification 2,876,061 is referred to.ALSO:Fibrous materials of aromatic polyesters are dyed or printed by heating them with an aqueous dispersion of a monoaroylamino-anthraquinone which is free from water-solubilising acidic groups and from hydroxyl groups and whose anthraquinone residue consists of 3 fused rings. The said dyes may contain an a - or b -naphthoylamino or especially benzoylamino group, the a -position being preferred. The authraquinone residue may be further substituted, especially in the a -position by -NH2, alkylamino, phenylamino, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic acylamino, alkoxy, alkylmercapto or nitro groups or halogen atoms. The dyestuffs of the following formula are of special interest: in which R is a benzene residue that may be substituted, at least one X represents a hydrogen or halogen atom, an -NH2, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic acylamino, carboalkoxy, alkoxy or nitro group the other X's being hydrogen atoms. The residue R may be substituted with halogen atoms, alkyl or alkoxy groups. A large number of dyestuffs are specified. Mixtures of dyestuffs may also be used which mixtures sometimes show better affinity than single dyestuffs (see Example 2). Dyeing may be effected in the presence of dispersing agents, e.g. soap, sulphite cellulose paste liquor, the sodium salts of N-benzyl-m -heptadecylbenzimidazole disulphonic acid, di-isobutylnaphthalene sulphonic acid, and dinaphthyl methane disulphonic acid. Polyethylene terephthalate fibres may be dyed under super-atmospheric pressure at 120 DEG C. from a slightly acid bath or in a presence of a number of specified swelling agents. The dyes may also be applied by printing or padding from a thickened solution advantageously containing urea and then thermofixed at 180-220 DEG C. Mixed fabrics of polyester and cotton may be dyed and the dyebaths or print pastes may also contain a reactive or a vat dyestuff. Cross-dyeing wool/polyester blends may be achieved due to the good reservation on wool. Examples of dyeing polyethylene terephthalate are given in which a number of known auxiliaries are employed. U.S.A. Specification 2,876,061 is referred to.

3. 发明授权

US3192117A Hair dye comprising substituted anthraquinones in shampoo base 失效
标题翻译：包含洗发水基质中的取代的蒽醌的染发剂
公开(公告)号：US3192117A
公开(公告)日：1965-06-29
申请号：US17437762
申请日：1962-02-20
申请人： THERACHEMIE CHEM THERAPEUT
发明人： JAKOB KAISER WILHELM , ALFONS STURM
IPC分类号： A61K31/00 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/28 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/60
CPC分类号： A61K8/355 , A61K31/00 , A61Q5/065 , C09B1/14 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/22 , C09B1/28 , C09B1/285 , C09B1/545 , C09B1/60
摘要： Anthraquinone dyes for hair are made by reacting halogenated, nitrated or sulphonated anthraquinones which may also contain one or two primary amino groups with mono- or polyglycols or their monoalkyl ehters or with thioglycols, for example by reacting dichlorinated 1 : 4 - diamino - anthraquinone or 1 : 4-diamino-5 - nitro - anthraquinone with ethyl diethylene glycol or monochlorinated 1 : 4-diamino - anthraquinone with sodium diethylene glycol, by reacting 1 : 4-diamino-anthraquinone with p-toluenesulphonic esters of monoethyldiethylene glycol or by reacting 1 : 4-diamino-2-bromoanthraquinone or 1 : 4 - diamino - 5 - nitroanthraquinone with NH(C2H4OC2H4OC2H5)2. Dyes if the following formulae are specified: ALSO:Hair such as human hair or fur is dyed by applying a dyeing agent containing an anthraquinone dye which is free from acid groups and has attached to the anthraquinone nucleus no hydroxyl groups but at least one aliphatic residue attached via a hetero-atom, the said aliphatic residue being (a) a hydroxy-alkyl or alkyl ether residue, the alkylene chain of which is interrupted at least once by a hetero-atom or in which ether residue the alkylene chain is attached to a cyclic ether group of (b) an alkyl residue on which the alkylene chain is interrupted by an acid amide group. Representative of dyes specified are those of the formulae:- The dyeing agent may also contain wetting or washing agents such as alkylbenzene-sulphonates, fatty alcohol sulphates, alkyl sulphonates, fatty acid ethanolamides and addition products of ethylene oxide with fatty acids and fatty alcohols; permanent waving agents such as thioglycollic acid, thiolactic acid, mercaptopropane- and mercaptobutanesulphonic acids; thickeners such as methyl cellulose, starch, fatty alcohols, petroleum jelly, paraffin oil and fatty acids; and other dyes. The dyeing agent may be in the form of a cream shampoo. In examples the dyes are incorporated into creams containing cetyl-stearyl alcohol, coconut alcohol, fatty alcohol sulphate and ammonia, which may also contain sodium 2 : 4-dinitronaphthol sulphonate (3), the sodium salt of the mono-(4-amino-3-nitro-anilide) of maleic acid (5), 4-amino-3-nitro-phenyl urea (8) or ammonium thioglycollate (13) or in which the fatty alcohol sulphate is replaced by an ethylene oxide/fatty alcohol addition product (10). In a further example the cream contains paraffin oil, fatty alcohol sulphate and ammonia. German Specification 1,087,565 is referred to.

4. 发明授权

US2640062A 1-amino-2-hydroxyalkyl mercapto-4-hydroxy anthraquinone dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译： 1-氨基-2-羟基烷基巯基-4-羟基蒽醌染料
公开(公告)号：US2640062A
公开(公告)日：1953-05-26
申请号：US74663447
申请日：1947-05-07
申请人： CELANESE CORP
发明人： SEYMOUR GEORGE W , SALVIN VICTOR S
IPC分类号： C09B1/60
CPC分类号： C09B1/60 , C09B1/50

5. 发明授权

US2640061A Process for the preparation of 1-amino-2-alkyl-mercapto-4 hydroxy-anthraquinones 失效
标题翻译： 1-氨基-2-烷基 - 巯基-4-羟基 - 蒽醌的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US2640061A
公开(公告)日：1953-05-26
申请号：US30160652
申请日：1952-07-29
申请人： CELANESE CORP
发明人： SEYMOUR GEORGE W , SALVIN VICTOR S
IPC分类号： C09B1/60
CPC分类号： C09B1/60 , C09B1/50

6. 发明授权

US2441355A Water-soluble anthraquinone dyes 失效
标题翻译：水溶性蒽醌染料
公开(公告)号：US2441355A
公开(公告)日：1948-05-11
申请号：US58171845
申请日：1945-03-08
申请人： CHEM IND BASEL
发明人： PAUL GROSSMANN
IPC分类号： C09B1/60
CPC分类号： C09B1/60 , Y10S8/921

7. 发明授权

US2434765A 1-amino-2-hydroxyalkylthio-4-arylamino-anthraquinones 失效
标题翻译： 1-氨基-2-羟烷基硫代-4-芳基氨基 - 蒽醌
公开(公告)号：US2434765A
公开(公告)日：1948-01-20
申请号：US58171745
申请日：1945-03-08
申请人： CHEM IND BASEL
发明人： PAUL GROSSMANN
IPC分类号： C09B1/60
CPC分类号： C09B1/60 , C09B1/32

8. 发明授权

US4689171A Anthraquinone dyestuffs, their preparation and use and dichroic material containing these anthraquinone dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：蒽醌染料，其制备和使用以及含有这些蒽醌染料的二色性物质
公开(公告)号：US4689171A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US774112
申请日：1985-09-09
申请人： Martin Blunck , Uwe Claussen , Friedrich W. Krock , Rutger Neeff
发明人： Martin Blunck , Uwe Claussen , Friedrich W. Krock , Rutger Neeff
IPC分类号： C09B1/00 , C09B1/02 , C09B1/10 , C09B1/14 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/22 , C09B1/28 , C09B1/32 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/503 , C09B1/514 , C09B1/515 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/58 , C09B1/60 , C09B1/62 , C09K19/60 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/137 , C09K19/10 , C07C97/24 , C09B1/16
CPC分类号： C09B1/58 , C09B1/02 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/542 , C09K19/603
摘要： Dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## in which Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3, Y.sub.4 designate hydrogen, halogen, nitro, amino, alkylamino, arylamino, cycloalkylamino, aralkylamino, alkylthio, arylthio, cycloalkylthio, aralkylthio or hydroxyl, it being possible for the hydrocarbon radicals to be sustituted, with the proviso that(a) at least one of the substituents Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3 or Y.sub.4 does not denote hydrogen,(b) a maximum of two of the substituents Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3 and Y.sub.4 designate halogen and either(c.sub.1) X.sub.1, X.sub.3 represent halogen, --R.sub.1, --OR.sub.1 or --SR.sub.1, R.sub.1 denoting optionally substituted alkyl, it being possible for the alkyl chain to be substituted by an oxygen atom or several non-adjacent oxygen atoms, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aralkyl or an optionally substituted heterocyclic radical and X.sub.2 designating hydrogen, or(c.sub.2) X.sub.1, X.sub.2 denote halogen, ##STR2## m' designating 0, 1, 2, or 3, m designating 0, 2 or 3,R.sub.2 designating halogen, --CF.sub.3, --CN, --OR.sub.1, --SR.sub.1, --R.sub.1, ##STR3## R.sub.3 designating hydrogen or R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 designating hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, alkoxy or --CO.sub.2 R.sub.1 andX.sub.3 representing hydrogen, or(c.sub.3) X.sub.1 designates halogen,X.sub.2 designates --OR.sub.1 or --SR.sub.1 andX.sub.3 designates hydrogen,their preparation and use and dichroic material containing these anthraquinone dyestuffs.
摘要翻译：其中Y 1，Y 2，Y 3，Y 4表示氢，卤素，硝基，氨基，烷基氨基，芳基氨基，环烷基氨基，芳烷基氨基，烷硫基，芳硫基，环烷基硫基，芳烷硫基或羟基的式Ⅰ的染料，（a）至少一个取代基Y1，Y2，Y3或Y4不表示氢，（b）最多两个取代基Y1，Y2，Y3和Y4表示卤素，（c1）X1，X3表示卤素，-R1，-OR1或-SR1，R1表示任选取代的烷基，烷基链可能被氧原子或若干不相邻的氧原子取代，任选取代的芳基，任选取代的环烷基，任选取代的芳烷基或任选取代的杂环基，和指定氢的X2，或（c2）X1，X2表示卤素，指定0,1,2或3的卤素，或“IMAGE” ，指定0,2或3，R2表示卤素，-CF 3，-CN， - 指定氢或R 2和R 4的R 3表示氢，烷基，卤素，烷氧基或表示氢的-CO 2 R 1和X 3，或（c 3）X 1表示卤素，X 2表示 -OR1或-SR1和X3表示氢，它们的制备和用途以及含有这些蒽醌染料的二色性材料。

9. 发明授权

US4402854A Liquid crystals having pleochroic dyes 失效
标题翻译：具有多色染料的液晶
公开(公告)号：US4402854A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US424624
申请日：1982-09-27
申请人： Alexander Moeller , Gunther Scherowsky
发明人： Alexander Moeller , Gunther Scherowsky
IPC分类号： C09B1/02 , C09B1/14 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/22 , C09B1/28 , C09B1/32 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/503 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/58 , C09B1/60 , C09B43/22 , C09B56/12 , C09K19/60 , C09K3/34 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/603 , C09B1/02 , C09B1/205 , C09B1/32 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/542 , C09B1/585 , C09B43/22
摘要： Anthraquinone dyes of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 are selected from the group consisting of H, OH, OCH.sub.3, NO.sub.2, NH.sub.2 and NHCH.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 are selected from the group consisting of:(a) alkyl-, aryl-, alkaryl-, alkoxyaryl-, aminoaryl-, alkylaminoaryl-, dialkylamino-, arylaminoaryl- or ##STR2## wherein R.sup.7 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl-, aryl-, amino-, alkylamino-, dialkylamino-, arylamino-, alkyloxy-, and aryloxy radicals,along with their syntheses routes are disclosed. The dyes are particularly useful in liquid crystal displays which function with a "guest host" effect or in other electrooptical display devices having a medium therein switchable between different ordering states.
摘要翻译：具有以下通式的蒽醌染料：其中R 1，R 3，R 4和R 6选自H，OH，OCH 3，NO 2，NH 2和NHCH 3; R2和R5选自：（a）烷基 - ，芳基 - ，烷芳基 - ，烷氧基芳基 - ，氨基芳基 - ，烷基氨基芳基 - ，二烷基氨基 - ，芳基氨基芳基 - 或< 其中R 7选自烷基 - ，芳基 - ，氨基 - ，烷基氨基 - ，二烷基氨基 - ，芳基氨基 - ，烷氧基 - 和芳氧基，以及它们的合成路线。这些染料特别适用于具有“客体主体”效果的液晶显示器，或者在其中可在不同排序状态之间切换介质的其它电光显示装置中。

10. 发明授权

US4363743A Liquid crystals having pleochroic dyes 失效
标题翻译：具有多色染料的液晶
公开(公告)号：US4363743A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-14
申请号：US231483
申请日：1981-02-04
申请人： Alexander Moeller , Guenther Scherowsky
发明人： Alexander Moeller , Guenther Scherowsky
IPC分类号： C09B1/02 , C09B1/14 , C09B1/20 , C09B1/22 , C09B1/28 , C09B1/32 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/503 , C09B1/54 , C09B1/58 , C09B1/60 , C09B43/22 , C09B56/12 , C09K19/60 , C09K3/34 , C09B1/56 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/603 , C09B1/02 , C09B1/205 , C09B1/32 , C09B1/50 , C09B1/542 , C09B1/585 , C09B43/22
摘要： Anthraquinone dyes of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 are selected from the group consisting of H, OH, OCH.sub.3, NO.sub.2, NH.sub.2 and NHCH.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 are selected from the group consisting of: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.7 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl-, aryl-, amino-, alkylamino-, dialkylamino-, arylamino-, alkyloxy-, and aryloxy radicals, along with their syntheses routes are disclosed. The dyes are particularly useful in liquid crystal displays which function with a "guest host" effect or in other electrooptical display devices having a medium therein switchable between different ordering states.
摘要翻译：具有以下通式的蒽醌染料：其中R 1，R 3，R 4和R 6选自H，OH，OCH 3，NO 2，NH 2和NHCH 3; R2和R5选自：烷基 - ，芳基 - ，烷芳基 - ，烷氧基芳基 - ，氨基芳基 - ，（a）烷基氨基芳基 - ，二烷基氨基 - ，芳基氨基芳基或（IMA）（c）其中R 7选自烷基 - ，芳基 - ，氨基 - ，烷基氨基 - ，二烷基氨基 - ，芳基氨基 - ，烷氧基 - 和芳氧基，以及它们的合成路线被公开。这些染料特别适用于具有“客体主体”效果的液晶显示器，或者在其中可在不同排序状态之间切换介质的其它电光显示装置中。

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