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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods and systems for making thiol compounds from terminal olefinic compounds
    • 从末端烯烃化合物制备硫醇化合物的方法和系统
    • US08765984B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13465054
    • 2012-05-07
    • Thomas A. Upshaw
    • Thomas A. Upshaw
    • C07C321/02C07C319/04
    • C07C321/02C07C319/04C07C327/22C08G59/66C08G75/26
    • The application discloses thiol ester molecules and α-hydroxy thiol ester molecules having a thiol group located on one of the final two carbon atoms in a carbon chain or a terminal or α-hydroxyl groups, respectively. The disclosed thiol ester molecules and or α-hydroxyl thiol ester molecules es may be made from unsaturated ester molecules having one or more terminal alkene groups. The disclosed techniques also provide methods for making unsaturated ester molecules having one or more terminal alkene groups by the metathesis of unsaturated esters having one or more internal carbon-carbon double bonds (e.g. natural source oils). The thiol ester molecules or α-hydroxy thiol ester molecule may be used in reactions with isocyanate monomers, epoxide monomer, or material having multiple alkene groups to make sealants, coatings, adhesives, and other products.
    • 该申请公开了分别具有位于碳链或末端或α-羟基中的最后两个碳原子之一上的硫醇基的硫羟酸酯分子和α-羟基硫羟酸酯分子。 公开的硫醇酯分子和/或α-羟基硫羟酸酯分子可以由具有一个或多个末端烯烃基团的不饱和酯分子制成。 所公开的技术还提供了通过具有一个或多个内部碳 - 碳双键(例如天然来源油)的不饱和酯的复分解制备具有一个或多个末端烯烃基团的不饱和酯分子的方法。 硫醇酯分子或α-羟基硫羟酸酯分子可用于与异氰酸酯单体,环氧化物单体或具有多个烯烃基团的材料的反应,以制备密封剂,涂料,粘合剂和其它产品。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Process and apparatus for catalytic distillations
    • US20040210092A1
    • 2004-10-21
    • US10839401
    • 2004-05-05
    • CATALYTIC DISTILLATION TECHNOLOGIES
    • Willibrord A. GrotenMario J. Maraschino
    • C07C321/02C07C005/23
    • B01D3/141B01D3/009C07C2/06C07C2/66C07C5/03C07C5/10C07C5/23C07C5/2506C07C5/27C07C41/06C07C41/42C07C319/18Y02P20/127C07C43/046
    • A process for reacting a first component with itself or a second component to produce a third component in which a first material comprising a first component or said first component and a second component is fed to divided wall column having a catalytic distillation structure in at least one of the separate vertical sections of the divided wall column where concurrently: (1) a first component alone or with a second component is contacted with a catalytic distillation structure in a distillation reaction zone thereby catalytically reacting at least a portion of the first component with itself or with the second component to form a product and (2) a first mixture comprising the first component and the product or the first component, the second component and the product; and withdrawing the product from the distillation column reactor; while within the column concurrently with the catalytic reaction and fractionation a second mixture is fractionated, which contains the first component and the product or first and second components (if a second component is present) and the product in a parallel and separate distillation non reaction zone to fractionate the product and withdrawing the product from said distillation non reaction zone. For example, tertiary amyl methyl ether may be prepared by reacting methanol with isoamylene in a C5 stream utilizing a distillation column reactor wherein the distillation column reactor comprises one side of a divided wall column. On one side the product, tertiary amyl methyl ether, is separated from the unreacted methanol and C5's and on the other side the remaining isoamylenes are reacted with methanol and a separation of the tertiary amyl methyl ether and C5's from the methanol/C5 azeotrope is effected.