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1. 发明授权

US10639763B2 Method for journal finishing of crankshafts, camshafts, and journals 有权
公开(公告)号：US10639763B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-05
申请号：US15813076
申请日：2017-11-14
申请人： Ford Motor Company
发明人： Michael A. Kopmanis
IPC分类号： B24B5/42 , B24D9/08 , B24B19/12 , B24D7/06 , B24D5/06 , B24B35/00 , B24B55/02
CPC分类号： B24B5/42 , B24B19/125 , B24B35/00 , B24B55/02 , B24D5/06 , B24D7/06 , B24D9/08
摘要： A method of grinding a surface of a crankshaft is provided. The method includes grinding the surface of the crankshaft by a grinding wheel, and polishing the surface of the crankshaft ground by the grinding wheel by oscillating a polishing wheel in a transverse direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the crankshaft.

2. 发明授权

US10058971B2 Device for band finishing a workpiece 有权
公开(公告)号：US10058971B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-28
申请号：US14890947
申请日：2014-03-31
申请人： Supfina Grieshaber GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Oliver Hildebrandt , Simon Wolber
IPC分类号： B24B21/00 , B24B35/00
CPC分类号： B24B21/00 , B24B35/00
摘要： A device for finishing a workpiece includes two pressing elements and a holding apparatus for holding the pressing elements. A finishing band is pressable against a workpiece surface to be finished. A flexurally resilient intermediate element is disposed so as to transmit a pressing force to the finishing band by means of a force-receiving surface and by means of a force-transmitting surface. The intermediate element or a plurality of them is configured to transmit pressing forces, which are offset relative to one another in a circumferential direction of the workpiece surface, to the finishing band. The force-transmitting surfaces of the intermediate element or the plurality of them are oriented in a substantially V-shaped manner relative to one another, and are substantially planar in an undeformed initial state and have a curvature in a same direction as the workpiece surface when there is a pressing force.

3. 发明授权

US09802291B2 Belt-finishing device and method for operating a belt-finishing device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09802291B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-31
申请号：US15307864
申请日：2015-03-11
申请人： Supfina Grieshaber GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Michael Woehrle , Marcus Stephan
IPC分类号： B24B5/42 , B24B21/02 , B24B35/00 , B24B19/12 , B24B21/00
CPC分类号： B24B35/00 , B24B5/42 , B24B19/12 , B24B21/004 , B24B21/02
摘要： A belt-finishing device including a frame. A pressing arm is configured to pivotally mount on the frame. A pressing element, which is used to press a finishing belt against a workpiece surface to be treated, is arranged on the pressing arm. The device is provided with a position detection system for detecting a pressing-arm actual position that deviates from a desired position of the pressing arm. A malfunction or defect of the pressing element is detected by means of the pressing arm actual position that deviates from the desired position of the pressing arm.

4. 发明授权

US09242337B2 Dynamic residue clearing control with in-situ profile control (ISPC) 有权
标题翻译：动态残留清除控制与原位轮廓控制（ISPC）
公开(公告)号：US09242337B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US14185185
申请日：2014-02-20
申请人： Applied Materials, Inc.
发明人： Jun Qian , Sivakumar Dhandapani , Benjamin Cherian , Thomas H. Osterheld , Charles C. Garretson
IPC分类号： B24B49/12 , B24B49/10 , B24B37/005 , B24B35/00
CPC分类号： B24B35/005 , B24B37/005
摘要： A method for controlling the residue clearing process of a chemical mechanical polishing (“CMP”) process is provided. Dynamic in-situ profile control (“ISPC”) is used to control polishing before residue clearing starts, and then a new polishing recipe is dynamically calculated for the clearing process. Several different methods are disclosed for calculating the clearing recipe. First, in certain implementations when feedback at T0 or T1 methods are used, a post polishing profile and feedback offsets are generated in ISPC software. Based on the polishing profile and feedback generated from ISPC before the start of the clearing process, a flat post profile after clearing is targeted. The estimated time for the clearing step may be based on the previously processed wafers (for example, a moving average of the previous endpoint times). The calculated pressures may be scaled to a lower (or higher) baseline pressure for a more uniform clearing.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制化学机械抛光（“CMP”）工艺的残渣清除过程的方法。动态原位轮廓控制（“ISPC”）用于在清除开始之前控制抛光，然后动态地计算清理过程的新抛光配方。公开了用于计算清除配方的几种不同的方法。首先，在使用T0或T1方法的反馈的某些实现中，在ISPC软件中生成后抛光轮廓和反馈偏移。根据在清算过程开始之前从ISPC产生的抛光轮廓和反馈，目标是清除后的平坦柱状态。清除步骤的估计时间可以基于先前处理的晶片（例如，先前端点时间的移动平均值）。计算的压力可以缩放到较低（或更高）的基线压力，以获得更均匀的清除。

5. 发明授权

US06893376B2 Disc for toroidal type continuously variable transmission and working method therefor 有权
标题翻译：圆环型无级变速传动及其工作方法
公开(公告)号：US06893376B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10408257
申请日：2003-04-08
申请人： Seiichiro Hatase , Masami Tanaka
发明人： Seiichiro Hatase , Masami Tanaka
IPC分类号： B24B15/00 , B24B35/00 , F16H15/38 , F16H55/34 , F16H55/32
CPC分类号： F16H15/38 , B24B15/00 , B24B35/00 , F16H55/34
摘要： An inner surface 16a of a torque transmitting disc of a toroidal type continuously variable transmission can be finish-worked without also enhancing accuracy of a cylindrical surface as an outer peripheral surface of the disc. The inner surface is finish-worked with super finish while urging a working surface of a grindstone against the inner surface. In this case, roller shoes are rollingly contacted with the inner surface to prevent the disc from being radially displaced under force from the working surface.
摘要翻译：可以对环形无级变速器的扭矩传递盘的内表面16a进行精加工，而不会提高作为盘的外周面的圆柱面的精度。内表面经过超精加工，同时将磨石的工作表面推向内表面。在这种情况下，滚子鞋与内表面滚动接触，以防止盘在作用表面的力作用下径向移位。

6. 发明授权

US06095907A Reciprocating assembly for abrading a workpiece 失效
标题翻译：用于研磨工件的往复组件
公开(公告)号：US06095907A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US165916
申请日：1998-10-02
申请人： Gerald L. Greenman , Gerald D. Murray
发明人： Gerald L. Greenman , Gerald D. Murray
IPC分类号： B24B19/06 , B24B35/00 , B24B47/14 , B24B7/00
CPC分类号： B24B19/06 , B24B35/00 , B24B47/14
摘要： A reciprocating assembly for moving an abrasive element over a workpiece. The reciprocating assembly utilizes a piston arrangement operated by pressurized fluid wherein the abrasive element is extended over the workpiece at one rate and is retracted along the workpiece at another rate.
摘要翻译：用于将研磨元件移动到工件上的往复式组件。往复式组件利用由加压流体操作的活塞装置，其中研磨元件以一个速率在工件上延伸并以另一个速度沿着工件回缩。

7. 发明授权

US6086462A Coping and profile cutting and/or sanding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：应对和轮廓切割和/或砂光装置
公开(公告)号：US6086462A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US1089
申请日：1997-12-30
申请人： Thomas J. Brown
发明人： Thomas J. Brown
IPC分类号： B23D49/06 , B23D61/12 , B23D61/18 , B24B9/18 , B24B35/00 , B24B47/16 , B24D99/00 , B24B7/00
CPC分类号： B24D99/00 , B23D49/06 , B23D61/126 , B23D61/18 , B24B35/00 , B24B47/16 , B24B9/18
摘要： A powered coping and profile cutting and/or sanding apparatus is able to impart any shape to the surface of a body of material (17) at any angle, simple or compound, relative to the body of material. The apparatus comprises a reciprocating "frame"(36) encasing thin stacking metal sheets (42) which are adjustable in a forward/backward direction for allowing multiple shape setups. The sheets (42), which are oriented vertically, have saw teeth at their top sections (42a) and no teeth at their bottom sections (42b). Adhesive-backed sandpaper (78) is affixed to the bottom section (42b) after the shape is set. This allows a cutting phase and a sanding phase with the same profile. The entire reciprocating frame (36) pivots multidirectionally within two planes, and may be locked at any angle. The reciprocating frame (36) is movable in a forward/backward direction. The body of material (17) being cut is immovably clamped, and the frame (36) is moved into the body of material (17) for the cutting and/or sanding operation.
摘要翻译：动力应对和轮廓切割和/或砂光装置能够相对于材料体以任何角度以简单或复合的方式将材料（17）的表面赋予任何形状。该装置包括一个包围薄堆叠金属片（42）的往复运动的“框架”（36），它们可以在向前/向后的方向上调节以允许多种形状的设置。垂直取向的片材（42）在其顶部部分（42a）具有锯齿，并且在其底部部分（42b）处没有齿。粘贴后砂纸（78）在形状设定后固定在底部（42b）上。这允许具有相同轮廓的切割阶段和砂磨阶段。整个往复式框架（36）在两个平面内多方向枢转，并且可以以任何角度被锁定。往复运动框架（36）可沿前后方向移动。被切割的材料体（17）不可移动地夹紧，框架（36）移动到材料体（17）中，用于切割和/或打磨操作。

8. 发明授权

US5984765A Ultrasonic vibration composite grinding tool 失效
标题翻译：超声波振动复合研磨工具
公开(公告)号：US5984765A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US910353
申请日：1997-08-12
申请人： Hiroshi Hashimoto
发明人： Hiroshi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B24B7/22 , B24B1/04 , B24B7/24 , B24B35/00
CPC分类号： B24B1/04 , B24B35/00 , Y10S451/91
摘要： An ultrasonic vibration composite grinding tool is disclosed wherein a plurality of small-sized grinding wheels are arranged for carrying out grinding of a ground material while applying vibration to the ground material, to thereby ensure stable operation of the grinding tool to accomplish efficient grinding of the ground material even when the ground material is large-sized. A grinding structure and a vibration structure are arranged. The grinding structure includes a rotatable base having a rotation axis and a plurality of grinding wheels formed into the same configuration and each including a micro-cutting surface. The grinding wheels are arranged on one surface of the base in a manner to be spaced from each other at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction of the base about the rotation axis of the base. The vibration structure functions to vibrate the grinding wheels.
摘要翻译：公开了一种超声波振动复合研磨工具，其中设置有多个小型砂轮，用于在对磨碎材料施加振动的同时对研磨材料进行磨削，从而确保研磨工具的稳定运行，以实现对研磨材料即使是大面积的研磨材料也是如此。设置研磨结构和振动结构。磨削结构包括具有旋转轴线的可旋转基座和形成为相同构造并且各自包括微切割表面的多个砂轮。研磨轮以基部的旋转轴线的周向的方式以预定间隔彼此间隔开的方式布置在基部的一个表面上。振动结构用于振动磨轮。

9. 发明授权

US5934976A Method for grinding a taper surface and grinding apparatus using the same 失效
标题翻译：用于研磨锥形表面的方法和使用其的研磨装置
公开(公告)号：US5934976A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US854541
申请日：1997-05-12
申请人： Atsushi Makino , Naruhito Ishikawa
发明人： Atsushi Makino , Naruhito Ishikawa
IPC分类号： B24B5/14 , B24B1/04 , B24B15/00 , B24B15/04 , B24B35/00 , B24B5/00
CPC分类号： B24B1/04 , B24B15/00 , B24B35/00
摘要： A lower side of a rotatable grindstone spindle is connected directly to a PZT (Piezoelectric element). By changing electric drive supplied to the PZT, reciprocating movement can be applied to the grindstone through the grindstone spindle in addition to rotational movement. As a result, the grinding locus of an abrasive grain of the grindstone on a taper surface of a workpiece becomes a sine wave, and therefore, the grinding locus can be shifted in a direction other than in a peripheral direction. In this way, the removed amount of the taper surface increases, and circularity of the taper surface can be made to equal to 0.3 .mu.m or less.
摘要翻译：可旋转砂轮主轴的下侧直接连接到PZT（压电元件）。通过更换提供给PZT的电动驱动，除了旋转运动之外，往复运动也可以通过砂轮主轴进行磨削。结果，磨具的研磨轨迹在工件的锥形表面上成为正弦波，因此，研磨轨迹可以沿除了周向以外的方向移动。以这种方式，锥形表面的去除量增加，锥形表面的圆度可以等于0.3μm或更小。

10. 发明授权

US5722878A Method and apparatus for microfinishing 失效
标题翻译：微精加工的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5722878A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US519725
申请日：1995-08-28
申请人： James D. Phillips
发明人： James D. Phillips
IPC分类号： B24B39/04 , B24B19/12 , B24B35/00 , B24B19/06
CPC分类号： B24B19/12 , B24B35/00 , F16C3/06
摘要： A method of microfinishing a surface of a workpiece in which a shoe is pressed against the surface of the workpiece while the workpiece is rotating. The shoe is vibrated at a high frequency and is made of diamond or similar very hard material. Apparatus for carrying out the method includes a drive for rotating the workpiece, a linear actuator for pressing the shoe against the rotating workpiece, and a vibrator for vibrating the shoe.
摘要翻译：一种对工件的表面进行微加工的方法，其中在工件旋转的过程中，鞋被压在工件的表面上。鞋子以高频振动，由金刚石或类似的非常硬的材料制成。用于执行该方法的装置包括用于使工件旋转的驱动装置，用于将鞋压在旋转工件上的线性致动器，以及用于使鞋振动的振动器。

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