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1. 发明授权

US5671115A Circuit arrangement for driving a contactor 失效
标题翻译：用于驱动接触器的电路布置
公开(公告)号：US5671115A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US569187
申请日：1995-12-22
申请人： Bernhard Streich
发明人： Bernhard Streich
IPC分类号： H01H47/00 , H01H47/10 , H01H47/32 , H02H3/00 , H01H47/22
CPC分类号： H01H47/10 , H01H47/325 , H01H47/002 , H02H3/006
摘要： Electronic driving components sized to drive contactors of a determined power class are generally used. The object of the invention is to create a process and circuitry which allows contactors of different power classes to be driven by a single driving component. The user selects on a scale the switching position corresponding to the contactor to be driven. A reference voltage proportional to the magnitude of the starting current of the respective contactor is thus selected. An automatic regulation keeps constant the starting current during the starting time of the contactor. For that purpose, a measurement voltage proportional to the magnitude of the starting system and dropping across a measuring resistor is supplied to a first input of a comparator, a reference voltage which may be selected by a coding switch (6) being applied to the second input of the comparator. The output of the comparator co-operates with a switching element which switches the starting current. This circuitry may be mounted upstream of existing contactors, in particular on a top hat rail.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00679 Sec。 371 1995年12月22日第 102（e）日期1995年12月22日PCT提交1994年6月16日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 00966 日期1995年1月5日通常使用用于驱动确定功率等级的接触器的电动驱动部件。本发明的目的是创建一种允许不同功率等级的接触器由单个驱动部件驱动的过程和电路。用户按比例选择与要被驱动的接触器相对应的切换位置。因此选择与各个接触器的启动电流的大小成比例的参考电压。自动调节在接触器起动时保持起动电流恒定。为此，与比较器的第一输入端提供与启动系统的大小成比例的测量电压，并将其下降到比较器的第一输入端，可以由编码开关（6）选择的参考电压施加到第二输入比较器。比较器的输出与切换起动电流的开关元件配合。该电路可以安装在现有接触器的上游，特别是在顶帽导轨上。

2. 发明授权

US4481555A Electromagnetic contact device 失效
标题翻译：电磁接触器
公开(公告)号：US4481555A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US420913
申请日：1982-09-21
申请人： Masayuki Yoshida , Fumio Matsumoto , Shigeharu Otsuka
发明人： Masayuki Yoshida , Fumio Matsumoto , Shigeharu Otsuka
IPC分类号： H01H47/10 , H01H50/44 , H01H50/54 , H01H50/86 , H01H50/88
CPC分类号： H01H50/541
摘要： An electromagnetic contact device performs on-off operations for opening and closing an electrical path, without causing the hunting phenomenon between the two contact points in the device not only during closure of a fixed contact point and a movable contact point therein, but also when a voltage to be applied to an operating coil has lowered. An operating coil generates a predetermined energizing force in combination with a fixed iron core, a starting circuit rectifies a large capacity electric current from an AC power source when attracting a movable iron core and supplies the rectified current to the operating coil. A holding circuit supplies the large capacity current from the AC power source to the operating coil through means of converting the large capacity current to a small capacity current at the time of holding the movable iron core. A change-over switch changes the energizing current supply source for the operating coil from the starting circuit to the holding circuit, the change-over switch having a hysteresis characteristic such that it performs its off-operation after closure of both contact points when the main circuit is closed, and performs its on-operation after separation of both contact points when the voltage to be applied to the operating coil has been lowered.
摘要翻译：电磁接触装置不仅在固定接触点和活动触点闭合期间进行打开和闭合电路的开关操作，而且不会在装置中的两个接触点之间产生振荡现象，而且当施加到操作线圈的电压降低。工作线圈与固定铁芯组合产生预定的通电力，起动电路在吸引可动铁芯时对来自交流电源的大容量电流进行整流，并将整流电流供给到工作线圈。保持电路通过在保持可动铁芯时将大容量电流转换为小容量电流的方式将大容量电流从AC电源提供给工作线圈。转换开关将用于工作线圈的激励电流源从启动电路改变为保持电路，转换开关具有滞后特性，使得当主要闭合时两个接触点闭合之后其执行其关闭操作电路闭合，并且当施加到操作线圈的电压已经降低时，在分离两个接触点之后执行其操作。

3. 发明授权

US4291358A Magnetic valve with electronic control 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀带电子控制
公开(公告)号：US4291358A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-22
申请号：US055930
申请日：1979-07-06
申请人： Heinrich Dettmann , Wolfgang Pfeiffer
发明人： Heinrich Dettmann , Wolfgang Pfeiffer
IPC分类号： H01F7/18 , H01H47/22 , H01H47/10
CPC分类号： H01F7/1838 , H01H47/223
摘要： The magnetic valve with electronic control for increasing the attractive output has an energizing coil (AE), which is supplied in the attracting phase with an increased energizing current via a closed switch (T2). In the maintenance phase, the energizing coil (AE) is supplied with a maintenance current, via a compensating resistor (RV) and with the switch (T2) opened, which is lower than the energizing current. For the purpose of controlling the switch (T2), a timing circuit is provided which includes a resistor (R2) and a capacitor (C2). The magnetic valve is selectively drivable with alternating current or direct current. A portion of the energizing coil (AE) is made up of the compensating resistor (RV), which is embodied as a resistor wire and wound up on the energizing coil (AE).
摘要翻译：具有用于增加吸引力输出的电子控制的电磁阀具有通过闭合开关（T2）以增加的激励电流在吸引相中提供的通电线圈（AE）。在维护阶段，激励线圈（AE）通过补偿电阻（RV）和断开的开关（T2）供电，维持电流低于通电电流。为了控制开关（T2），提供了包括电阻器（R2）和电容器（C2）的定时电路。电磁阀可以用交流电流或直流电选择性地驱动。激励线圈（AE）的一部分由补偿电阻器（RV）构成，该补偿电阻器被实施为电阻线并且缠绕在通电线圈（AE）上。

4. 发明授权

US4283748A Circuit arrangement for operating heavy-duty equipment using electrical relaying device 失效
标题翻译：使用继电器操作重型设备的电路布置
公开(公告)号：US4283748A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US20469
申请日：1979-03-14
申请人： Miyuki Gotoh
发明人： Miyuki Gotoh
IPC分类号： H01H47/04 , H01H1/60 , H01H47/00 , H01H47/10
CPC分类号： H01H1/605 , H01H47/00
摘要： A circuit arrangement operates a heavy-duty electrical equipment including an electrical relaying device having a relay coil and a set of first and second relay contacts. The first relay contacts are connected in a circuit that supplies a large amount of current to the electrical equipment. The relay coil is connected to be energized with a small amount of current in response to the closure of a normally open switch and held energized in response to the closure of the second relay contacts. The normally open switch and the second relay contacts form a closed low impedance circuit which supplies an arc current pulse to the second relay contacts during the time when the normally open switch is held closed, whereby fragmentary objects or dust collected between the second contacts is removed as the first and second contacts chatter during a closing.
摘要翻译：电路装置操作包括具有继电器线圈和一组第一和第二继电器触点的继电器的重型电气设备。第一继电器触点连接在向电气设备供应大量电流的电路中。继电器线圈被连接以响应于常开开关的闭合而以少量电流通电，并响应于第二继电器触点的闭合而保持通电。常开开关和第二继电器触点形成闭合的低阻抗电路，其在常开开关保持关闭的时间期间向第二继电器触点提供电弧电流脉冲，由此在第二触点之间收集的碎片物体或灰尘被去除因为第一个和第二个接触在闭合期间颤抖。

5. 发明授权

US3706012A Series-parallel electrical circuit 失效
标题翻译：系列并联电路
公开(公告)号：US3706012A
公开(公告)日：1972-12-12
申请号：US3706012D
申请日：1971-05-26
申请人： ALLIS CHALMERS MFG CO
发明人： PFLANZ HERBERT M
IPC分类号： H01F7/18 , H01H47/10
CPC分类号： H01F7/1805
摘要： AN IMPROVED DIRECT CURRENT ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT IN WHICH ANY NUMBER OF ELECTRICAL DEVICES MAY BE ENERGIZED IN PARALLEL WITH EACH OTHER TO MOMENTARILY PROVIDE A HIGHER STATE OF ENERGIZATION OF THE DEVICES, OR IN WHICH THE DEVICES MY BE ENERGIZED IN SERIES WITH EACH OTHER TO PROVIDE A LOWER STATE OF ENERGIZATION OF THE DEVICES, WITH THE CIRCUIT AUTOMICALLY REVERTING FROM THE PARALLEL ENERGIZATION STATE TO THE SERIES ENERGISATION STATE.

6. 发明授权

US3449639A Actuator driver circuit 失效
标题翻译：执行器驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US3449639A
公开(公告)日：1969-06-10
申请号：US3449639D
申请日：1966-12-30
申请人： IBM
发明人： BROWN EDGAR ALAN , DARLING RICHARD H
IPC分类号： B41J9/36 , H01F7/18 , H01H47/10 , H01H47/14 , H01H47/32
CPC分类号： B41J9/36 , H01F7/18 , H01F2029/143

7. 发明授权

US10910182B2 Contactor coil control circuit 有权
公开(公告)号：US10910182B2
公开(公告)日：2021-02-02
申请号：US16073804
申请日：2016-08-31
申请人： MORNSUN GUANGZHOU SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
发明人： Xiangyang Yin , Shengbin Tang , Junxi Su
IPC分类号： H01H47/10 , H01H47/32 , H01H47/00 , H01H47/22
摘要： The present application discloses a contactor coil control circuit, including a switch control circuit, a drive circuit, a fast turn-off circuit, a diode D1, a first MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistor TR1 and a contactor coil. The fast turn-off circuit at least includes an MOS transistor TR2 or a triode; the cathode of the diode is connected to an input voltage VIN; the anode of the diode is connected to a first port of the fast turn-off circuit; a second port of the fast turn-off circuit is connected to the drain of the first MOS transistor; the source of the first MOS transistor is grounded; one end of the contactor coil L1 is connected to an input voltage, and the other end of the contactor coil is connected to the drain of the first MOS transistor; a third port of the fast turn-off circuit is connected to an output port of the drive circuit; an input port of the drive circuit is connected to a first output port of the switch control circuit; and a second output port of the switch control circuit is connected to the gate of the first MOS transistor. On the premise of turning off the contactor quickly, the coil control circuit is lower in loss, adopts a fewer of devices, and is lower in cost and smaller in volume.

8. 发明授权

US09620319B2 Coil actuator for a switching device and related switching device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09620319B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-11
申请号：US14245777
申请日：2014-04-04
申请人： ABB Technology AG
发明人： Fabio Mannino , Gabriele Valentino De Natale
IPC分类号： G01R31/327 , H01H50/00 , H01H47/10 , H01H83/12 , H01H1/00 , H01H83/06 , H01H83/20
CPC分类号： H01H50/00 , G01R31/3278 , H01H1/0015 , H01H47/10 , H01H83/06 , H01H83/12 , H01H2083/203
摘要： An exemplary coil actuator for an associated switching device which can be actuated during its operation from an open position to a closed position to allow a current to flow therethrough and from the closed position to the open position to interrupt such flowing from flowing therethrough. The coil actuator includes a coil electromagnet arranged to move between a rest position and an actuating position, wherein movement from the rest position to the actuating position is suitable to cause the actuation of the switching device; and an electronic component arranged to count an operation time which is indicative of the duration of the actuation of the switching device.

9. 发明授权

US09543101B2 Electromagnetic contactor 有权
标题翻译：电磁接触器
公开(公告)号：US09543101B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14738714
申请日：2015-06-12
申请人： LSIS CO., LTD.
发明人： Hyun Il Jang
IPC分类号： H01H3/00 , H01H50/56 , H01H50/18 , H01H47/10 , H01H50/20 , H01H50/54
CPC分类号： H01H50/56 , H01H47/10 , H01H50/18 , H01H50/20 , H01H50/546
摘要： An electromagnetic contactor includes: a lower frame having an accommodation space therein; a bobbin having a fixed core, and accommodated in the lower frame; a movable core inserted into the bobbin so as to be moveable up and down; a spring installed between the bobbin and the movable core, and configured to provide an upward restoration force to the movable core; and a ‘b’ contact switch installed at one side of the bobbin, wherein a button for operating a switch lever of the ‘b’ contact switch is provided at a movable core plate positioned above the movable core.
摘要翻译：电磁接触器包括：下框架，其中具有容纳空间; 具有固定芯的线轴，并容纳在下框架中; 插入筒管中以便上下移动的可动芯; 安装在所述线轴和所述可动铁芯之间的弹簧，并且构造成向所述可动铁芯提供向上的恢复力; 以及安装在筒管一侧的“b”接触开关，其中用于操作'b'接触开关的开关杆的按钮设置在位于可动芯上方的可动芯板上。

10. 发明申请

US20130128408A1 Method And Circuit For Increasing The Speed Of Electromechanical Output On A Protective Relay 有权
标题翻译：保护继电器机电输出速度提高的方法和电路
公开(公告)号：US20130128408A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13300706
申请日：2011-11-21
申请人： Mark C. Giacobbe
发明人： Mark C. Giacobbe
IPC分类号： H01H47/10
CPC分类号： H01H47/10 , H01F2007/1894 , H01H47/32 , H01H89/06
摘要： A method of increasing speed of an electro-mechanical relay provides an electro-mechanical relay having a coil and at least one contact. A first resistor and a second resistor are each in series with the coil, with the second resistor being in parallel with a first switch. A voltage is provided to the first switch, with the first switch being ON, thereby shorting out the second resistor and providing a first current through the first resistor and to the coil, to move the contact to a closed position. After a certain amount of time, the first switch is turned OFF so that a second current is provided through the first and second resistors and to the coil, maintaining the contact in the closed position.
摘要翻译：提高机电继电器的速度的方法提供一种具有线圈和至少一个触点的机电继电器。第一电阻器和第二电阻器与线圈串联，第二电阻器与第一开关并联。电压被提供给第一开关，第一开关导通，从而使第二电阻器短路，并提供通过第一电阻器和线圈的第一电流，以将触点移动到闭合位置。经过一定时间后，第一开关断开，从而通过第一和第二电阻器和线圈提供第二电流，保持接触处于闭合位置。

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