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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Bistable relay circuit
    • 双稳态继电器电路
    • US4686604A
    • 1987-08-11
    • US866700
    • 1986-05-27
    • Bernard S. Gilman
    • Bernard S. Gilman
    • H01H47/22H01H47/00H01H47/14H01H47/32
    • H01H47/226
    • A bistable relay circuit adapted to be operated from a two polarity supply of a predetermined voltage, includes a control relay having a coil exhibiting hysterisis, and at least a first single pole, double throw switch, having one pole contact and two non-pole contacts. The control relay coil has a resistance value which is low compared to the resistance value of the first resistor, while a current operatively flowing therethrough is insufficient on its own to energize the control relay. A first resistor is in series with the coil of the control relay. The series combination of the control relay coil and of the first resistor are connected to the power supply. A steering relay has a coil and at least a second single pole, double throw switch, having one pole contact and two non-pole contacts. A single pole, single throw switch is in series with the coil of the steering relay. The series combination of the steering relay coil and the single pole, single throw switch is connected to the power supply. A second resistor is connected to the pole contact of the first switch, and to one of the non-pole contacts of the second switch, and a capacitor is connected to the pole of the second switch and to one polarity of the power supply.
    • 一种适用于从预定电压的两极性电源操作的双稳态继电器电路,包括具有滞后线圈的控制继电器和至少第一单极双掷开关,其具有一个极触点和两个非极触点 。 控制继电器线圈具有与第一电阻器的电阻值相比低的电阻值,而可操作地流过其中的电流本身不足以使控制继电器通电。 第一个电阻与控制继电器的线圈串联。 控制继电器线圈和第一个电阻的串联组合连接到电源。 转向继电器具有线圈和至少第二单极双掷开关,具有一个极触点和两个非极触点。 单极单掷开关与转向继电器的线圈串联。 转向继电器线圈和单极单掷开关的串联组合连接到电源。 第二电阻器连接到第一开关的极触点和第二开关的非极触点中的一个,并且电容器连接到第二开关的极点和电源的一个极性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Selective and sequential control system
    • 选择性和顺序控制系统
    • US3723827A
    • 1973-03-27
    • US3723827D
    • 1972-02-11
    • GRISWOLD CONTROLS
    • GRISWOLD DMC CARTY W
    • A01G25/16G05B19/07H01H47/14
    • G05B19/07A01G25/162Y02A40/237Y10S239/15Y10T307/461Y10T307/484
    • A known system for controlling a plurality of stations, such as irrigating sprinkler valves, over a conductor pair for either selective or sequential activation includes a solenoid as the device to be activated at each station and requires short interruptions in the operating voltage at a control point to effect sequential activation of the stations, but for selective activation this same system utilizes two different voltage levels with short interruptions, a lower voltage being required to bypass unwanted stations and higher voltage built up at a controlled rate being required for selective activation of a station. An improvement in the known system includes delay means in association with the solenoids at the stations for delaying the response of the solenoids thereby simplifying the equipment the control point by permitting the use of only one voltage level, while avoiding activation of unselected stations.
    • 用于控制选择性或顺序激活的导体对上的多个站(例如冲洗喷淋阀)的已知系统包括作为在每个站处被激活的装置的螺线管,并且需要在控制点处的操作电压的短暂中断 为了实现站点的顺序激活,但是对于选择性激活,该相同系统利用具有短暂中断的两个不同的电压电平,需要较低的电压来绕过不需要的站,并且以受控的速率建立的更高的电压是选择性激活站所需要的 。 已知系统的改进包括与站点处的螺线管相关联的延迟装置,用于延迟螺线管的响应,从而通过允许仅使用一个电压电平来简化控制点的设备,同时避免启动未选择的电台。