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1. 发明授权

US10247130B2 Wet cylinder liner for internal combustion engines, process for obtaining a wet cylinder liner, and internal combustion engine 有权
公开(公告)号：US10247130B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-02
申请号：US15519146
申请日：2015-10-16
申请人： Mahle Metal Leve S/A , Mahle International GmbH
发明人： Paulo Roberto Vieira De Morais , Gisela Ablas Marques
IPC分类号： F02F1/16 , F02F1/12 , B05D1/12 , B05D3/02 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/00 , B22D15/02 , B05D3/00
摘要： A wet cylinder liner for internal combustion engines may include a cylindrical body composed of a ferrous alloy having a circumferential outer surface. The cylindrical body may include a first layer and a second layer disposed sequentially on the outer surface. The first layer may include at least one of at least one silicon and at least one two-component epoxy adhesive. The second layer may include a silane-elastomer compound. The silane-elastomer compound may include nanoparticles of silicon oxide and an adhesion modifier additive. The second layer may be configured as an interface between a cooling fluid and the first layer, as well as to resist erosion by cavitation. The first layer may facilitate an interface for resistance at high temperatures.

2. 发明授权

US5537969A Cylinder block 失效
标题翻译：气缸盖
公开(公告)号：US5537969A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US423294
申请日：1995-04-18
申请人： Tsunehisa Hata , Hideo Shimizu , Kenji Matsumoto
发明人： Tsunehisa Hata , Hideo Shimizu , Kenji Matsumoto
IPC分类号： F02F1/00 , B22D19/00 , B22D19/08 , F01P11/06 , F02B75/18 , F02F1/10 , F02F1/12 , F02F1/16
CPC分类号： F02F1/108 , B22D19/0009 , F02F1/12 , F02F1/16 , F02B2075/1816 , F02F2001/104
摘要： A cylinder block is produced by subjecting an outer surface of a cylinder sleeve section Sc of cast iron to a shot blast treatment, forming a first intermediate layer 31 of aluminum-based material containing Si, Cu and the like on the cylinder section Sc, and inserting the cylinder sleeve section Sc in a cast-in manner within a cylinder barrel 1.sub.U of aluminum alloy. The electrical-potential difference between the cylinder sleeve section Sc and the cylinder barrel 1.sub.U and the first intermediate layer 31 is decreased by the first intermediate layer 31 to enhance the durability against an electrolytic corrosion and to enhance the deposition by a mutual diffusing action therebetween. In a modification, a second intermediate layer 32 of a Ni-Al based material is formed under the first intermediate layer 31 at a portion of the cylinder sleeve section Sc inserted in a cast-in manner within the cylinder barrel 1.sub.U, whereby the adhesion can be further enhanced.
摘要翻译：通过使铸铁的缸套部分Sc的外表面经受喷丸处理，在缸部分Sc上形成含有Si，Cu等的铝基材料的第一中间层31，制造气缸体，以及将气缸套部分Sc以铸造方式插入铝合金的气缸筒1U内。气缸套筒部分Sc与气缸筒1U和第一中间层31之间的电位差由第一中间层31减小，以提高耐电解腐蚀的耐久性，并通过它们之间的相互扩散作用增强沉积。在变形例中，Ni-Al系材料的第二中间层32在第一中间层31的下方形成在气缸套筒部分Sc中以铸造方式插入到气缸筒1U内的部分，由此，进一步加强。

3. 发明授权

US2879116A Cylinder barrel with protective coating 失效
标题翻译：气瓶桶带保护涂层
公开(公告)号：US2879116A
公开(公告)日：1959-03-24
申请号：US51567455
申请日：1955-06-15
申请人： GOETZEWERKE
发明人： FRIEDRICH GOETZE ROLF
IPC分类号： F02F1/12
CPC分类号： F02F1/12

4. 发明授权

US10066875B2 Heat exchanger of a turbomachine 有权
公开(公告)号：US10066875B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-04
申请号：US14605223
申请日：2015-01-26
申请人： SNECMA
发明人： Gabriela Philippart , Imane Ghazlane , Julien Szydlowski
IPC分类号： F28D15/00 , F02K3/115 , F02C7/14 , F02F1/12 , F28F1/12
摘要： A heat exchanger for an air circulation channel of a turbomachine, with the heat exchanger being configured to be passed through by a fluid to be cooled, is provided. The heat exchanger includes a plurality of fins protruding with respect to a support surface, each fin extends axially over a length in the direction of the circulation of air and includes a leading edge and a trailing edge. Each fin further includes a central body, between the leading edge and the trailing edge, with the central body having, in a plane parallel to the support surface, a curved central profile.

5. 发明授权

US5964195A Water-cooled type internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：水冷式内燃机
公开(公告)号：US5964195A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US985369
申请日：1997-12-04
申请人： Masao Sakashita , Noriaki Kawai , Yasuji Nozawa , Naoaki Takeda
发明人： Masao Sakashita , Noriaki Kawai , Yasuji Nozawa , Naoaki Takeda
IPC分类号： F02F1/00 , F02B75/18 , F02B75/20 , F02F1/10 , F02F1/12 , F02F1/18 , F02F7/00 , F02B75/06
CPC分类号： F02F1/004 , F02B75/20 , F02F1/108 , F02F1/12 , F02F7/008 , F02B2075/1816
摘要： A water-cooled type internal combustion engine includes a cylinder provided in a cylinder block of an engine body and having a piston slidably received therein, and a cooling water passageway defined in the engine body and including a cooling water portion surrounding the cylinder. In the water-cooled type internal combustion engine, a through-bore is provided at that portion of an outer wall of the engine body which faces the cooling water passageway, a vibration absorbing means is mounted to the outer wall surface of the engine body to close the through-bore. The vibration absorbing means includes a resilient membrane which is disposed so that its peripheral edge does not protrude from an inner surface of the outer wall into the cooling water passageway, and which has one surface facing the cooling water passageway and the other surface facing a space area.
摘要翻译：水冷式内燃机包括设置在发动机主体的气缸体中并具有可滑动地容纳在其中的活塞的气缸和限定在发动机主体中并包括围绕气缸的冷却水部分的冷却水通道。在水冷式内燃机中，在发动机主体的面向冷却水通路的外壁的部分设有贯通孔，在发动机主体的外壁面安装振动吸收装置，关闭通孔。振动吸收装置包括弹性膜，其设置成使得其外围边缘不从外壁的内表面突出到冷却水通道中，并且具有面向冷却水通道的一个表面，并且另一表面面向空间区。

6. 发明授权

US2283959A Internal combustion engine 失效
公开(公告)号：US2283959A
公开(公告)日：1942-05-26
申请号：US35826140
申请日：1940-09-25
申请人： PACKARD MOTOR CAR CO
发明人： VINCENT JESSE G
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02F1/12 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42
CPC分类号： F02F1/12 , F02B1/04 , F02F1/4214 , F02F2001/247 , Y10T29/49272

7. 发明授权

US09017823B2 Machine component with a cavitation resistant coating 有权
标题翻译：具有防气蚀涂层的机器部件
公开(公告)号：US09017823B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13329974
申请日：2011-12-19
申请人： Tianjun Liu , Marvin Grendel McKimpson
发明人： Tianjun Liu , Marvin Grendel McKimpson
IPC分类号： B32B15/04 , B32B15/18 , C23C30/00 , F02F1/12 , C22C38/36 , C23C4/04 , C23C2/04 , C23C14/06 , C23C24/10 , C23C26/00 , F02F1/00 , B32B15/01 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/16 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/34 , C22C33/02 , B05D3/02 , C23C26/02
CPC分类号： C23C30/00 , B32B15/011 , C22C33/0257 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/16 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/36 , C23C2/04 , C23C4/04 , C23C14/06 , C23C24/103 , C23C26/00 , C23C30/005 , F02F1/004 , Y10T428/12958 , Y10T428/12965 , Y10T428/12972 , Y10T428/12979 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A machine component may include a body made of an iron alloy. The body may include a surface, and a coating fused to the surface. The coating may be an alloy including phosphorous, carbon, and iron. The coating may have solidus temperature of less than or equal to about 1000° C., and a hardness greater than or equal to about 50 HRC.
摘要翻译：机器部件可以包括由铁合金制成的主体。主体可以包括表面和与表面融合的涂层。涂层可以是包括磷，碳和铁的合金。涂层的固相线温度可以小于或等于约1000℃，硬度大于或等于约50HRC。

8. 发明授权

US5183025A Engine block and cylinder liner assembly and method 失效
标题翻译：发动机缸体和气缸套组装及方法
公开(公告)号：US5183025A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US772727
申请日：1991-10-07
申请人： John L. Jorstad , Richard A. Morely , William H. Overbagh
发明人： John L. Jorstad , Richard A. Morely , William H. Overbagh
IPC分类号： F02F1/00 , B23K20/00 , B23K35/26 , B23K103/08 , C22C13/00 , C22C13/02 , F02F1/10 , F02F1/12
CPC分类号： F02F1/004 , F02F1/12 , F05C2201/021 , Y10T29/49272
摘要： An engine block for an internal combustion engine including at least one bore, and a cylindrical liner that is pressed into the bore to define the inner cylindrical surface along which the piston reciprocates. The inner surface of the bore and the outer surface of the liner are each coated with a zinc or zinc alloy coating that is metallurgically bonded to the respective surfaces to form intermetallic bonds. The liner is pressed into the bore while the liner and bore are at an elevated temperature approximately corresponding to the melting temperature of zinc, in order to unite the liner and block by means of a metallurgical bond. The metallurgical bond is substantially continuous to provide a continuous metallic path for improved heat transfer and structural strength between the liner and the block material. The liner can be formed either from cast iron or from an aluminum alloy, and the engine block is preferably cast from an aluminum alloy.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的发动机缸体，其包括至少一个孔，以及圆柱形衬套，其被压入孔中以限定活塞往复运动的内圆柱表面。孔的内表面和衬套的外表面各自涂覆有锌或锌合金涂层，其被冶金地结合到相应的表面以形成金属间键。衬套被压入孔中，同时内衬和孔处于大致对应于锌的熔融温度的升高的温度下，以便通过冶金结合使衬套和块体相结合。冶金结合基本上是连续的，以提供连续的金属路径，以改善衬垫和块材料之间的热传递和结构强度。衬套可以由铸铁或铝合金形成，并且发动机缸体优选地由铝合金铸造。

9. 发明授权

US5092283A Method and device for reducing corrosion in internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：减少内燃机腐蚀的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5092283A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-03
申请号：US698493
申请日：1991-04-26
申请人： Stephen G. Holt
发明人： Stephen G. Holt
IPC分类号： F01P3/02 , F02F1/12 , F02F1/14
CPC分类号： F01P3/02 , F02F1/12 , F02F1/14
摘要： A device and method for substantially reducing corrosion of an engine cylinder which includes a means for changing the pattern of current flow of cooling water between the wall of the cylinder and wall of cavity within the engine block. In one embodiment, the device is a metal strip, clipped into the edges of the entrance and extending into the cavity where it disrupts the flow of water along to flow in a substantially continuous circumferential direction. In this situation, the device is a bent strip of steel, having a detente for engaging the device in the entrance to the cooling cavity area and extending into the cavity where it changes the pattern of current flow. Other configurations serving the same purpose would depend on the design of the engine block.
摘要翻译：一种用于大大减少发动机气缸腐蚀的装置和方法，该装置和方法包括用于改变在气缸的壁和发动机缸体内腔体的壁之间的冷却水当前流动的模式的装置。在一个实施例中，该装置是金属条，被夹入入口的边缘并延伸到空腔中，在该空腔中破坏水流沿着基本连续的圆周方向流动。在这种情况下，该装置是弯曲的钢带，其具有用于将装置接合到冷却腔区域的入口中并延伸到其中改变电流流动图案的空腔的止动件。用于相同目的的其他配置将取决于发动机缸体的设计。

10. 发明授权

US4202310A Anti-corrosive polymeric coating 失效
标题翻译：防腐聚合物涂层
公开(公告)号：US4202310A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-13
申请号：US841476
申请日：1977-10-12
申请人： Fermin Zorrilla , Agustin M. Alonso
发明人： Fermin Zorrilla , Agustin M. Alonso
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02F1/12
CPC分类号： F02F1/12 , F02B3/06 , Y10T428/1352
摘要： An improved liner particularly useful for the prevention of pitting and corrosion of portions of an internal combustion engine, particularly a diesel engine, which contact a circulating coolant, the invention provides a coating over at least those portions of a "wet" cylinder block liner normally in contact with a coolant liquid, the coating being comprised of a polymerized resin, particularly the reaction product of a free radical catalyzed oxidatively coupled polyester resin. The polymeric coating of the invention is disposed over, conforms to, and adheres to those surfaces of a "wet" cylinder block liner normally in contact with a coolant liquid.
摘要翻译：特别是用于防止与循环冷却剂接触的内燃机，特别是柴油发动机的部分的点蚀和腐蚀的改进的衬套，本发明提供了至少在“湿”气缸体衬套的那些部分上的涂层与冷却剂液体接触，涂层由聚合树脂，特别是自由基催化的氧化偶联的聚酯树脂的反应产物组成。本发明的聚合物涂层被设置在通常与冷却剂液体接触的“湿”气缸体衬套的那些表面上，并且附着在其上。

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