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1. 发明申请

US20040182021A1 Utility trenching and sidewalk system 失效
标题翻译：实用挖沟和人行道系统
公开(公告)号：US20040182021A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-23
申请号：US10765263
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： EDE Holdings, Inc.
发明人： James E. Barker
IPC分类号： E04D013/00 , E02D001/00 , E04B007/18
CPC分类号： H02G9/04
摘要： A utility trenching and sidewalk system comprising modular utility sidewalk units which may be assembled together to form a cable trench. The modular units are formed from plastic composite material and include sidewalls, a bottom wall and covers which define a chamber for housing utility cables. A cavity formed in the sidewalls and bottom wall is filled with concrete through apertures in the sidewalls. The covers are removable from the module to provide access to the chamber. The module further includes a recess for receiving a paving material which serves as a sidewalk surface in the installed system.
摘要翻译：一种实用的挖沟和人行道系统，其包括可组装在一起以形成电缆沟槽的模块化实用人行道单元。模块化单元由塑料复合材料形成，并且包括限定用于容纳公用电缆的室的侧壁，底壁和盖。形成在侧壁和底壁中的空腔通过侧壁中的孔填充有混凝土。盖可从模块移除以提供进入室的通路。模块还包括用于接收用作安装系统中的人行道表面的铺路材料的凹部。

2. 发明申请

US20040134137A1 Unitary attic rafter vent and insulation dam assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：单位阁楼椽子排气口和绝缘水坝总成
公开(公告)号：US20040134137A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：US10751561
申请日：2004-01-05
发明人： Garret F. Geer , Bruce A. Malone , Timothy Lacey
IPC分类号： E04D003/40 , E04B007/00 , E04D013/00 , E04H012/28
CPC分类号： E04D13/158 , E04D13/1631 , E04D13/172 , E04D13/178
摘要： A unitary vent chute and insulation dam body for providing ventilation to an open attic space in a building structure that has a pitched roof and preventing insulating material, particularly loose fill insulation, from blocking that ventilation. The body, formed from a flexible polyolefin foam, includes surface channels, internal conduits or both that promote air flow between a soffit vent and an attic vent in the building structure. The body is flexible enough to bend without breaking, yet stiff enough that one end of the body rests against a roof deck without closing off the surface channels or grooves when the other end is fastened near the top of the structure exterior wall. The body is bent and inserted between adjacent rafters either before or after the end is fastened to the structure exterior wall. Alternatively, the body may be bent partially back upon itself so that one end rests on a portion of the ceiling rather than extending over, and being fastened to, a portion of the top of the structure exterior wall.
摘要翻译：一个单一的通风槽和绝缘坝体，用于为建筑结构中的敞开的阁楼空间提供通风，该建筑结构具有倾斜的屋顶，并防止绝缘材料，特别是松散的填充绝缘，阻止通风。由柔性聚烯烃泡沫形成的主体包括表面通道，内部管道或两者，其促进建筑物结构中的通风口和阁楼通风口之间的空气流动。身体足够灵活，可弯曲而不断裂，但足够坚硬，使得当另一端固定在结构外壁顶部附近时，身体的一端靠在屋顶板上而不关闭表面通道或沟槽。在端部紧固到结构外壁之前或之后，主体被弯曲并插入相邻的椽子之间。或者，身体可以部分地向后弯曲到自身上，使得一端搁置在天花板的一部分上，而不是延伸到结构外壁的顶部的一部分上并被固定。

3. 发明申请

US20040118052A1 Rounded eaves trough with a gutter shield 审中-公开
标题翻译：带天沟盾的圆形屋檐槽
公开(公告)号：US20040118052A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-24
申请号：US10324430
申请日：2002-12-20
发明人： Stephane Brochu
IPC分类号： E04D013/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/076
摘要： A device for protecting an eaves trough wherein the eaves trough has an arcuate generally U-shaped cross sectional profile, the device comprising a guard member having an elongated configuration with a generally planar central portion and first and second longitudinally extending sides on either side of the generally planar central portion, a plurality of apertures extending through the generally planar central portion, the first side of the guard member having a concave section designed to abut a rolled section of the eaves trough, and a second side of the guard member having an upwardly extending wall segment designed to abut a rear portion of the eaves trough. The device and eaves trough may be secured by placing a fastening member through the rear upper wall of the eaves trough and a second side of the guard member.
摘要翻译：一种用于保护檐槽的装置，其中所述檐槽具有弓形的大致U形横截面轮廓，所述装置包括保护构件，所述保护构件具有细长构造，所述保护构件具有大致平坦的中心部分，并且第一和第二纵向延伸的侧面在通常平面的中心部分，延伸穿过大致平坦的中心部分的多个孔，防护构件的第一侧具有设计成邻接檐槽的轧制部分的凹形部分，并且防护构件的第二侧具有向上延伸壁段被设计成邻接屋檐槽的后部。可以通过将紧固构件穿过檐槽的后上壁和防护构件的第二侧来固定装置和檐槽。

4. 发明申请

US20040025445A1 Diversion system and method 有权
标题翻译：引水系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20040025445A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10464114
申请日：2003-06-18
发明人： A. B. Walters
IPC分类号： E04D013/00 , E04D013/064
CPC分类号： E04D13/0725 , E04D13/064 , E04D13/076 , Y10T29/49829 , Y10T29/5137 , Y10T29/53383 , Y10T29/53417
摘要： In a water diversion system, in a preferred embodiment, a first fold of a deflector is disposed into a first hanger cavity and a second deflector fold is disposed into a second hanger cavity. The first fold of the deflector cooperates with the first cavity of the hanger to allow a resistance hinge-like action of the deflector. The deflector may be lifted open by compression of a curve of the deflector to remove the second fold of the deflector from the second hanger cavity. Methods are provided in which, in a preferred embodiment, a deflector-forming machine is disposed above a trough-forming machine and the deflector-forming machine is moveable forward and backward relative to the trough-forming machine. In another preferred method, material cradles for the respective machines are loaded with coil and disposed relative to each other above the deflector-forming machine that is placed above the trough-forming machine as material for the trough-forming machine passes over at least a portion of the material cradle for the deflector-forming machine. Two-armed run-out stands having upper and lower arms provide work placement for lengths of deflector and trough. Preferably, end caps are two-piece, with one piece fitted to a trough length and a second piece fitted to a deflector length.
摘要翻译：在分水系统中，在优选实施例中，偏转器的第一折叠被布置在第一衣架空腔中，并且第二偏转器折叠被设置在第二衣架空腔中。偏转器的第一折叠件与衣架的第一腔体配合以允许偏转器的电阻铰链状作用。偏转器可以通过偏转器的曲线的压缩而被提升，以从第二衣架空腔移除偏转器的第二折叠。提供了一种方法，其中在优选实施例中，偏转器形成机设置在槽形成机上方，并且导流板成形机相对于槽形成机可向前和向后移动。在另一个优选的方法中，用于各个机器的材料支架装载有线圈并且相对于彼此设置在偏转器成形机上方，所述偏转器成形机被放置在槽形成机上方，因为用于槽形成机的材料通过至少一部分用于偏转器成型机的材料支架。具有上臂和下臂的双臂跑出台提供了偏转器和槽的长度的工作安置。优选地，端盖是两件式的，其中一件安装到槽长度，并且第二件安装到偏转器长度上。

5. 发明申请

US20030167699A1 Gutter member and shielding device incorporating same 失效
标题翻译：沟槽构件和结合其的屏蔽装置
公开(公告)号：US20030167699A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-11
申请号：US10400571
申请日：2003-03-28
发明人： Michael Bruce Eyers
IPC分类号： E04D013/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/076
摘要： The present invention provides a gutter member (1) for collecting and channelling rainwater or snow-melt run-off at a periphery of a roof structure. The gutter member (1) includes: a channel portion (2) adapted to receive and carry away water flowing from the roof structure; and a cover portion (3) which extends above and at least partially covers the channel portion (2). The cover portion (3) is adapted to support sliding travel of solid or semi-solid material, such as snow and ice, from the roof structure over the channel portion (2) of the gutter member. Preferably, the cover portion (3) extends inwardly from an outer side of the channel portion (2) to at least partially cover it. The cover portion presents an upper bearing surface (10) that extends across more than half and preferably the entire lateral width of the channel portion to act as a bridge for the solid and semi-solid material. The gutter member (1) preferably includes a mounting portion (9) at which the gutter member is adapted to be secured at the periphery of the roof structure, and this mounting portion (9) is preferably an integral extension of the cover portion (3). The present invention also provides a guttering assembly, as well as a shielding device and shielding system incorporating a gutter member according to this invention.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于在屋顶结构的周围收集和引导雨水或雪融化流失的沟槽构件（1）。沟槽构件（1）包括：通道部分（2），其适于接收并携带从屋顶结构流动的水; 以及在所述通道部分（2）上方并且至少部分地覆盖所述通道部分（2）的盖部分（3）。盖部分（3）适于支撑来自屋顶结构的固体或半固体材料（例如雪和冰）在沟槽部件的通道部分（2）上的滑动行进。优选地，盖部分（3）从通道部分（2）的外侧向内延伸以至少部分地覆盖它。盖部分呈现上部支承表面（10），该上部支承表面（10）延伸穿过通道部分的多于一半且优选地为整个横向宽度，以用作固体和半固体材料的桥。沟槽构件（1）优选地包括安装部分（9），其中沟槽构件适于固定在屋顶结构的周边，并且该安装部分（9）优选地是覆盖部分（3）的整体延伸部）。本发明还提供了一种沟槽组件，以及包括根据本发明的沟槽构件的屏蔽装置和屏蔽系统。

6. 发明申请

US20030126806A1 Thermal deck 审中-公开
标题翻译：热甲板
公开(公告)号：US20030126806A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-10
申请号：US10041804
申请日：2002-01-08
发明人： Billy Ellis
IPC分类号： E04D003/40 , E04B007/00 , E04D013/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/17 , E04B7/20
摘要： A decking assembly is mounted to a building roof or wall to thermally insulate the buildingt. The decking assembly has a first panel with an outside surface and a foil covered inside surface and a second panel having an outside surface and a foil covered inside surface. The foil covered inside surface of the second panel faces the foil covered inside surface of the first panel. At least one spacer is positioned between the panel so as to create an air space defined by the foil covered inside surfaces. The air space has an open inlet and outlet to create a continuous conduit for the flow of air from an entrance side to an exhaust side. The air space can be divided into two separate compartments by a barrier panel that has foil on opposite sides.
摘要翻译：甲板组件安装到建筑物屋顶或墙壁上以使建筑物绝热。该装饰组件具有一个具有外表面的第一面板和一个覆盖在内表面上的箔片，第二面板具有外表面和覆盖在内表面上的箔片。覆盖在第二面板内表面的箔面对覆盖在第一面板的内表面上的箔。至少一个间隔件位于面板之间，以便产生由覆盖在内表面上的箔所限定的空气空间。空气空间具有开放的入口和出口，以形成用于从入口侧到排气侧的空气流动的连续导管。空气空间可以通过在相对侧具有箔片的屏障板分成两个独立的隔间。

7. 发明申请

US20030110713A1 Method and apparatus for the prevention of ice dams 审中-公开
标题翻译：防止冰坝的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20030110713A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-19
申请号：US10321081
申请日：2002-12-16
发明人： John U. Fauster
IPC分类号： E04D013/00 , A23K001/175 , A23L001/30 , E04C002/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/103
摘要： A permeable retaining member defines a chamber therein. The permeable retaining members has an opening to the chamber. The chamber of the retainer member is filled through the opening with a melting substance and the opening is closed. The melting substance is adapted to permeate through the retaining member for melting proximate ice in a gutter and preventing ice dams on roofs.
摘要翻译：可渗透保持构件在其中限定室。可渗透的保持构件具有到腔室的开口。保持构件的腔室通过开口用熔化物质填充，并且开口关闭。熔化物质适于渗透通过保持构件以熔化沟槽中的冰附近并防止屋顶上的冰坝。

8. 发明申请

US20030110712A1 Gutter shield 审中-公开
标题翻译：沟槽盾
公开(公告)号：US20030110712A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-19
申请号：US10017330
申请日：2001-12-14
发明人： Stephane Brochu
IPC分类号： E04D013/00 , E04D013/064 , E04D013/072
CPC分类号： E04D13/076
摘要： A gutter shield for protecting a gutter from the gutter shield having a mounting member secured to the gutter, a guard member with an elongated configuration and having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough to permit water drainage into the gutter, the mounting member also having a flexible sealing element extending outwardly therefrom, the flexible ceiling element being designed to seal against either the side of the gutter or a structural element. The device is suitable for many different sizes of gutters.
摘要翻译：一种用于保护沟槽免受沟槽屏蔽的沟槽屏蔽，其具有固定到沟槽的安装构件，具有细长构型的防护构件，并且具有延伸穿过其中的多个孔以允许排水到沟槽中，安装构件还具有柔性密封元件从其向外延伸，柔性天花板元件被设计成密封沟槽的一侧或结构元件。该设备适用于许多不同尺寸的水槽。

9. 发明申请

US20030070366A1 Cover apparatus for rain gutters 失效
标题翻译：雨水槽盖装置
公开(公告)号：US20030070366A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-17
申请号：US09978433
申请日：2001-10-15
发明人： Gerald W. Beyers
IPC分类号： E04D013/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/076
摘要： The present invention taught, enabled, described, illustrated and claimed herein comprises a continuous cover-type debris/fluid separation apparatus which is easily installed in existing, conventional trough-type gutter structures. The apparatus is configured to capture a small amount of water between two ridge features in a what is termed herein a nullstatic pool.null The first ridge is preferably formed adjacent the outer part of the gutter structure and the second ridge is formed adjacent the inner part of the gutter structure (i.e., adjacent a terminal edge of the roof of a building). The first ridge has an apex portion that is preferably is disposed at a higher elevation than an apex portion of the second ridge. The portion of the cover structure disposed between the first ridge and the second ridge thus defines the static pool region. As rainwater flowing from the terminal edge of the roof begins to fill the static pool region the rainwater naturally seeks level. As the static pool rises it first begins to flow over the second ridge toward the building. As a result, the majority of the rainwater flows nullbackwardnull toward the building, over the second ridge and through a gap formed between the cover structure and the gutter, and into the trough portion of the gutter. Meanwhile the leaves and other debris are carried nullforwardnull by the fluid flowing away from the building. Thus, the debris and leaves are urged over the apex feature of the first ridge and past a small gap between the cover structure and the gutter, and ultimately over the lip of the gutter, so that the debris does not enter the trough portion of the gutter. The fluid that accompanies the debris and leaves passes through the small gap and is captured by the gutter.
摘要翻译：在本文中教导，实现，描述，示出和要求保护的本发明包括一种连续的盖式碎片/流体分离装置，其易于安装在现有的常规槽式沟槽结构中。该装置被配置为在本文称为“静态池”的两个脊部特征之间捕获少量的水。优选地，第一脊部邻近沟槽结构的外部部分形成，并且第二脊部形成为邻近沟槽结构的内部（即，邻近建筑物屋顶的终端边缘）。第一脊具有顶点部分，其优选地设置在比第二脊的顶部更高的高度处。设置在第一脊和第二脊之间的盖结构的部分因此限定静态池区域。当从屋顶边缘流出的雨水开始填满静水池区域时，雨水自然寻求水平。随着静水池的上升，它首先开始向第二个山脊流向建筑物。结果，大部分雨水向建筑物“向后”流过第二脊，并且通过形成在盖结构和沟槽之间的间隙并流入沟槽的槽部。同时叶子和其他碎片被从建筑物流出的流体“向前”运送。因此，碎片和叶片被推到第一脊的顶点特征上并且经过盖结构和沟槽之间的小间隙，并且最终超过沟槽的唇缘，使得碎屑不会进入排水沟。伴随碎屑和叶子的液体通过小间隙并被沟槽捕获。

10. 发明申请

US20030066247A1 Snow guard 失效
标题翻译：防守
公开(公告)号：US20030066247A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-10
申请号：US10219229
申请日：2002-08-15
发明人： Thomas P. Trevorrow , Emma J. Trevorrow
IPC分类号： E04D013/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/10 , Y10T403/7041 , Y10T403/7123 , Y10T403/7171
摘要： A snow guard for a raised portion on a building surface, having a unitary transparent mounting body is formed from a polycarbonate material. A transparent acrylic snow-holding bar fits into the transparent mounting body. An ice-holding bar also is provided and is formed from clear acrylic. In one aspect, the mounting body includes vertical structural stiffeners 30 by walls 42 of bar supporting central columns 32 and by outside surface 38 of wall 24 and horizontal stiffeners 27 extending downwardly under top 26 and which are integral part of the mounting body and of walls 24 providing a rigid, strong connection of the two structural support sides 28, top portion 26 and horizontal stiffeners 27 and structural support sides 28 all molded in one piece, made of ultraviolet proof, high impact, high izod polycarbonate plastic. In one aspect, the mounting body include bar insertion cavities 46 and stops 52 to prevent snow-holding bar 8 from sliding through its insertion cavities.
摘要翻译：由聚碳酸酯材料形成具有整体透明安装体的建筑物表面上的凸起部分的防雪罩。透明的亚克力保雪杆安装在透明的安装体上。还设有冰块，并由透明丙烯酸制成。在一个方面，安装体包括垂直结构加强件30，其由支撑中心柱32的杆的壁42和壁24的外表面38以及在顶部26下向下延伸并且是安装体和壁的整体部分的水平加强件27 24提供两个结构支撑侧面28，顶部26和水平加强件27以及结构支撑侧面28的刚性，牢固的连接，其全部模制成一体，由防紫外线，高冲击力，高的聚碳酸酯塑料制成。在一个方面，安装体包括杆插入腔46和止挡件52，以防止积雪杆8滑动穿过其插入腔。

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