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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same
    • 电光装置及其制造方法
    • US06306213B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US08962600
    • 1997-10-31
    • Shunpei Yamazaki
    • Shunpei Yamazaki
    • C30B2302
    • H01L27/124G02F1/13452G02F1/13454G02F2001/136245G09G2310/0281H01L27/1214H01L27/1274H01L29/66757H01L29/78666H01L29/78675
    • An electro-optical device and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The device comprises a pair of substrates and an electro-optical modulating layer (e.g. a liquid crystal layer having sandwiched therebetween, said pair of substrates consisting of a first substrate having provided thereon a plurality of gate wires, a plurality of source (drain) wires, and a pixel matrix comprising thin film transistors, and a second substrate facing the first substrate, wherein, among the peripheral circuits having established on the first substrate and being connected to the matrix wirings for the X direction and the Y direction, only a part of said peripheral circuits is constructed from thin film semiconductor devices fabricated by the same process utilized for an active device, and the rest of the peripheral circuits is constructed from semiconductor chips. The liquid crystal display device according to the present invention is characterized by that the peripheral circuits are not wholly fabricated into thin film transistors, but only those portions having a simple device structure, or those composed of a small number of devices, or those comprising an IC not easily available commercially, or those comprising an expensive integrated circuit, are fabricated by thin film transistors. According to the present invention, an electro-optical device is provided at an increased production yield with a reduced production cost.
    • 公开了一种电光装置及其制造方法。 该装置包括一对基板和电光转换层(例如夹在其间的液晶层,所述一对基板由其上设置有多个栅极布线的第一基板,多个源极(漏极)线 以及包括薄膜晶体管的像素矩阵和面向第一基板的第二基板,其中,在已经建立在第一基板上并且连接到用于X方向和Y方向的矩阵布线的外围电路中,仅一部分 的所述外围电路由通过用于有源器件的相同工艺制造的薄膜半导体器件构成,并且其余外围电路由半导体芯片构成。根据本发明的液晶显示器件的特征在于, 外围电路不是完全制造成薄膜晶体管,而只是那些具有简单的部分 e器件结构,或由少量器件构成的器件,或包含IC不容易商业化的器件,或包含昂贵的集成电路的器件结构,都由薄膜晶体管制造。 根据本发明,以提高的生产成本提供电光装置,生产成本降低。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of growing a buffer layer using molecular beam epitaxy
    • 使用分子束外延生长缓冲层的方法
    • US06270574B1
    • 2001-08-07
    • US09554534
    • 2000-07-14
    • Stewart Edward Hooper
    • Stewart Edward Hooper
    • C30B2302
    • C30B23/02C30B29/403C30B29/406H01L21/0242H01L21/02458H01L21/0254H01L21/0262H01L33/007
    • A method of growing a Group III-V nitrite buffer layer on a substrate made of a different material by molecular beam epitaxy is provided, which compensates for lattice mismatching between a material of the substrate and a material of a further layer to be grown on the substrate. The method includes the steps of: placing the substrate in a vacuum chamber at a reduced pressure suitable for epitaxial growth and at an elevated temperature; and supplying species to the vacuum chamber to be used in the epitaxial growth including a nitrogen precursor species supplying nitrogen to the substrate to cause epitaxial growth on the substrate of the buffer layer. The elevated temperature is in the range of 300 to 800 ° C., and a supply rate of nitrogen to the substrate is such as to cause epitaxial growth on the substrate of the Group III-V nitride buffer layer of uniform thickness less than 2000 Å at a growth rate in the range of 2 to 10 &mgr;m/hr.
    • 提供了通过分子束外延在由不同材料制成的衬底上生长III-V族亚硝酸盐缓冲层的方法,其补偿衬底的材料与待生长的另一层的材料之间的晶格失配 基质。 该方法包括以下步骤:将衬底放置在适于外延生长和升高温度的减压下的真空室中; 以及将物质供应到用于外延生长的真空室中,包括向衬底供应氮气的氮气前体物质,以在缓冲层的衬底上引起外延生长。 升高的温度在300至800℃的范围内,并且衬底的氮气供应速率使得在均匀厚度小于2000埃的III-V族氮化物缓冲层的衬底上引起外延生长 以2至10mum / hr的范围内的生长速率。