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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Superelastic guiding member
    • 超弹性引导构件
    • US06638372B1
    • 2003-10-28
    • US09589592
    • 2000-06-07
    • Robert M. AbramsSepehr Fariabi
    • Robert M. AbramsSepehr Fariabi
    • C22C1903
    • A61M25/09A61L31/022A61L31/14A61L2400/16A61M2025/09008A61M2025/09083A61M2025/09141A61M2025/09175A61M2205/0266C22C14/00C22C30/00C22F1/006
    • An improved guiding member for use within a body lumen having a unique combination of superelastic characteristics. The superelastic alloy material has a composition consisting of about 30% to about 52% (atomic) titanium, and about 38% to 52% nickel and may have one or more elements selected from the group consisting of iron, cobalt, platinum, palladium, vanadium, copper, zirconium, hafnium and niobium. The alloy material is subjected to thermomechanical processing which includes a final cold working of about 10 to about 75% and then a: heat treatment at a temperature between about 450° and about 600° C. and preferably about 475° to about 550° C. Before the heat treatment the cold worked alloy material is preferably subjected to mechanical straightening. The alloy material is preferably subjected to stresses equal to about 5 to about 50% of the room temperature ultimate yield stress of the material during the thermal treatment. The guiding member using such improved material exhibits a stress-induced austenite-to-martensite phase transformation at an exceptionally high constant yield strength of over 90 ksi for solid members and over 70 ksi for tubular members with a broad recoverable strain of at least about 4% during the phase transformation. An essentially whip free product is obtained.
    • 改进的引导构件用于体腔内,具有超弹性特征的独特组合。 超弹性合金材料具有由约30%至约52%(原子)钛和约38%至52%的镍组成的组成,并且可以具有一种或多种选自铁,钴,铂,钯, 钒,铜,锆,铪和铌。 对合金材料进行热机械加工,其包括约10至约75%的最终冷加工,然后在约450℃至约600℃,优选约475℃至约550℃的温度下进行热处理 在热处理之前,冷加工合金材料优选进行机械矫直。 合金材料优选在热处理期间受到等于材料的室温极限屈服应力的约5至约50%的应力。 使用这种改进的材料的引导构件在固体构件的超过90ksi的异常高的恒定屈服强度下显示出应力诱发的奥氏体 - 马氏体相变,对于具有至少约4的广泛可恢复应变的管状构件,具有超过70ksi %相变。 获得基本上无鞭状产品。