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1. 发明授权

US11613509B2 Radical polymerization control agent and radical polymerization control method 有权
公开(公告)号：US11613509B2
公开(公告)日：2023-03-28
申请号：US16623890
申请日：2018-06-27
申请人： Kawasaki Kasei Chemicals Ltd.
发明人： Shunichi Himori , Keita Iuchi
IPC分类号： C07C43/23 , C07C43/20 , C07C50/32 , C07C255/65 , C08F2/40 , C08F2/48
摘要： A conventional polymerization inhibitor is for example an agent to scavenge radicals generated during storage of a radical polymerizable compound and used to stably handle the radical polymerizable compound, but is unnecessary when the radical polymerizable compound is to be subjected to radical polymerization reaction, and is preferably removed at the time of the radical polymerization reaction. The object of the present invention is to obviate inconvenience of removing the polymerization inhibitor at the time of radical polymerization.
The radical polymerization control agent contained in a radical polymerizable composition of the present invention functions as a radical polymerization inhibitor for example stored in a dark place, but loses its radical polymerization inhibiting effect when polymerization is initiated while being irradiated with light at a certain specific wavelength at the time of polymerization. Thus, radical polymerization of the radical polymerizable compound is easily initiated without increasing the amount of a radical polymerization initiator. That is, the radical polymerization control agent of the present invention is a radical polymerization control agent which is a corn pound having an effect to inhibit radical polymerization of a radical polymerizable compound and which loses the radical polymerization inhibiting effect under irradiation with light rays containing light within a wavelength range of from 300 nm to 500 nm.

2. 发明授权

US10752780B2 Chromophores for photochromic compositions useful for three dimensional display applications 有权
公开(公告)号：US10752780B2
公开(公告)日：2020-08-25
申请号：US16004152
申请日：2018-06-08
申请人： Nitto Denko Corporation
发明人： Tao Gu , Bogumila Rachwal , Ozair Siddiqui , Stanislaw Rachwal , Isamu Kitahara , Sergey Simavoryan , Peng Wang , Michiharu Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C09B62/008 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/23 , C09D133/12 , C08L33/12 , G11B7/24044 , C08K5/23 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/245 , C09K19/60 , C07C255/65 , C07D231/12 , C07D239/26 , C07D249/06 , C07D261/08 , C07D213/42 , C09B29/01 , C09B29/08
摘要： Described herein are novel azo-benzene type chromophores. The chromophores are useful in photochromic compositions comprising a polymer matrix and a chromophore, wherein the chromophore is a novel azo-benzene type structure. The photochromic composition is photoresponsive upon irradiation by at least one wavelength of laser light across the visible light spectrum. Photochromic devices which comprise the novel azo-benzene type chromophore compound show significantly higher photoinduced birefringence, higher diffraction efficiency, and brighter images than devices that comprise well known azo-benzene chromophores. The photochromic composition may include a liquid crystal.

3. 发明申请

US20170036969A1 NITRIFICATION INHIBITORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：硝化抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US20170036969A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：US15304129
申请日：2015-04-16
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Barbara NAVE , Joachim DICKHAUT , Mihiret Tekeste SISAY , Alexander WISSEMEIER , Wolfram ZERULLA , Johan EBENHOECH , Wolfgang WEIGELT
IPC分类号： C05G3/08 , C07C255/54 , C07C333/08 , C07C217/84 , C07D249/14 , C07D513/04 , C07C43/215 , C07C271/58 , C07D241/24 , C07C233/25 , C07D241/18 , C07C251/48 , C07D257/04 , C07D249/12 , C07C275/34 , C07C205/37 , C07D233/86 , C07D401/12 , C07D213/73 , C07C255/65 , C07C243/22 , C07C69/92 , C07C243/28 , C07C251/76 , C07C49/255 , C07C47/575 , C07D277/68 , C07C43/23 , C07D253/075 , C07C335/18 , C07D307/68 , C07D495/04 , C07C311/37 , C07D239/34 , C07D209/34 , C07D295/205 , C07D231/56 , C07D277/54 , C07D211/16 , C07D275/04 , C07D487/04 , C07D239/545 , C07D401/04 , C07D239/42 , C07D275/03 , C07D261/20 , C07D311/22 , C07D491/048 , C07D271/10 , C07D261/12 , C07D295/192 , C09K15/30 , C09K15/28 , C09K15/20 , C09K15/06 , C09K15/22 , C09K15/12 , C05C3/00 , C07C271/44
CPC分类号： C05G3/08 , C05C3/00 , C07C43/215 , C07C43/23 , C07C47/575 , C07C49/255 , C07C69/92 , C07C205/37 , C07C217/84 , C07C233/25 , C07C243/22 , C07C243/28 , C07C251/48 , C07C251/76 , C07C255/54 , C07C255/65 , C07C271/44 , C07C271/58 , C07C275/34 , C07C311/37 , C07C333/08 , C07C335/18 , C07D209/34 , C07D211/16 , C07D213/73 , C07D231/56 , C07D233/86 , C07D239/34 , C07D239/42 , C07D239/545 , C07D241/18 , C07D241/24 , C07D249/12 , C07D249/14 , C07D253/075 , C07D257/04 , C07D261/12 , C07D261/20 , C07D271/10 , C07D275/03 , C07D275/04 , C07D277/54 , C07D277/68 , C07D295/192 , C07D295/205 , C07D307/68 , C07D311/22 , C07D401/04 , C07D401/12 , C07D487/04 , C07D491/048 , C07D495/04 , C07D513/04 , C09K15/06 , C09K15/08 , C09K15/12 , C09K15/20 , C09K15/22 , C09K15/28 , C09K15/30 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P60/218 , Y02W30/47
摘要： The present invention relates to novel nitrification inhibitors of formula I. Moreover, the invention relates to the use of these novel nitrification inhibitors for reducing nitrification, as well as agrochemical mixtures and compositions comprising the nitrification inhibitors. Further encompassed by the present invention are methods for reducing nitrification comprising the treatment of plants, soil and/or loci with said nitrification inhibitors, and methods for treating a fertilizer or a composition by applying said nitrification inhibitor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式I的新型硝化抑制剂。此外，本发明涉及这些新型硝化抑制剂用于还原硝化作用的用途，以及包含硝化抑制剂的农药混合物和组合物。本发明还包括减少硝化的方法，包括用所述硝化抑制剂处理植物，土壤和/或基因座，以及通过施用所述硝化抑制剂处理肥料或组合物的方法。

4. 发明申请

US20050123831A1 Pentacyclic anion salts or tetrazapentalene derivatives and their uses as ionic conducting materials 有权
标题翻译：五环阴离子盐或四氮杂蒽衍生物及其用作离子导电材料
公开(公告)号：US20050123831A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10926283
申请日：2004-08-25
申请人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Yves Choquette
发明人： Christophe Michot , Michel Armand , Michel Gauthier , Yves Choquette
IPC分类号： C07D233/58 , B01F1/00 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , C01B31/02 , C04B41/83 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07B41/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/05 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/13 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/31 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C309/80 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07D207/44 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/56 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/46 , C07D241/48 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/66 , C07D251/70 , C07D253/06 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D279/20 , C07D285/00 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D303/36 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/72 , C07D311/80 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/20 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D407/04 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07D487/22 , C07F1/02 , C07F1/06 , C07F7/10 , C07F7/18 , C07F9/6584 , C07F11/00 , C07F15/00 , C07F17/02 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/48 , C08F4/00 , C08F4/04 , C08F4/46 , C08F4/60 , C08F12/22 , C08F12/26 , C08F12/30 , C08F16/14 , C08F216/14 , C08F222/30 , C08F228/02 , C08G59/68 , C08G65/22 , C08G65/334 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/02 , C08G75/00 , C08G75/14 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/388 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/20 , C08J3/24 , C08J3/28 , C08J7/04 , C08L101/00 , C09B47/04 , C09B57/00 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/00 , C09K9/02 , C25B9/00 , G02F1/15 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/06 , H01B1/12 , H01B3/20 , H01G9/02 , H01G11/54 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/40 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/96 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/06 , H01M6/16 , H01M6/18 , H01M8/00 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/36 , H01B1/00
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2602/42 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/151 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918 , C07C49/84 , C07C49/553
摘要： The invention relates to ionic compounds in which the anionic load has been delocalized. A compound disclosed by the invention includes an anionic portion combined with at least one cationic portion Mm+ in sufficient numbers to ensure overall electronic neutrality; the compound is further comprised of M as a hydroxonium, a nitrosonium NO+, an ammonium —NH4+, a metallic cation with the valence m, an organic cation with the valence m, or an organometallic cation with the valence m. The anionic load is carried by a pentacyclical nucleus of tetrazapentalene derivative bearing electroattractive substituents. The compounds can be used notably for ionic conducting materials, electronic conducting materials, colorant, and the catalysis of various chemical reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及其中阴离子负荷已经离域的离子化合物。本发明公开的化合物包括足够数量的与至少一个阳离子部分M + H +结合的阴离子部分以确保整体电子中性; 该化合物进一步包含作为氢氧化物的M，亚硝酸铵，铵，铵，铵，价铵的金属阳离子 m，m价的有机阳离子或m价的有机金属阳离子。阴离子负载由带有电吸引取代基的四嗪基衍生物的五环核承载。这些化合物可以特别用于离子导电材料，电子导电材料，着色剂和各种化学反应的催化。

5. 发明授权

US6120696A Proton conductors in liquid form 有权
标题翻译：液体形式的质子导体
公开(公告)号：US6120696A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US125792
申请日：1998-08-28
申请人： Michel Armand , Christophe Michot , Bruno Kapfer
发明人： Michel Armand , Christophe Michot , Bruno Kapfer
IPC分类号： C07D233/58 , B01F1/00 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/12 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , C01B31/02 , C04B41/83 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07B41/06 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/05 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/13 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/31 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C309/80 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07D207/44 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/56 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/46 , C07D241/48 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/66 , C07D251/70 , C07D253/06 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D279/20 , C07D285/00 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D303/36 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/72 , C07D311/80 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/20 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D407/04 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07D487/22 , C07F1/02 , C07F1/06 , C07F7/10 , C07F7/18 , C07F9/6584 , C07F11/00 , C07F15/00 , C07F17/02 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/48 , C08F4/00 , C08F4/04 , C08F4/46 , C08F4/60 , C08F12/22 , C08F12/26 , C08F12/30 , C08F16/14 , C08F216/14 , C08F222/30 , C08F228/02 , C08G59/68 , C08G65/22 , C08G65/334 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/02 , C08G75/00 , C08G75/14 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/388 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/20 , C08J3/24 , C08J3/28 , C08J7/04 , C08L101/00 , C09B47/04 , C09B57/00 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , C09C1/56 , C09C3/10 , C09D11/00 , C09K9/02 , C25B9/00 , G02F1/15 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/06 , H01B1/12 , H01B3/20 , H01G9/02 , H01G11/54 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/40 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/96 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/06 , H01M6/16 , H01M6/18 , H01M8/00 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/36 , B02F1/15
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/625 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07C2101/10 , C07C2102/42 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/151 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/168 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918
摘要： The invention is a proton conductor in liquid form, comprising a mixture of the following components: (a) an acid addition salt of a nitrogen base, having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z.sub.3 and Z.sub.4, identical or different, each represent a group --N.dbd. or --C(Y.sub.i).dbd. in which Y.sub.i represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a fluoroalkyl radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an oxoalkyl or azaalkyl radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, with the proviso that at least one and at most two of the groups Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z.sub.3 and Z.sub.4 represents --N.dbd., two adjacent carbon atoms being optionally hydrogenated and the nitrogen base optionally being part of a polymeric network, and X.sup.- represents an anion derived from an acid selected from the group consisting of sulfonic acids of formula R.sub.F SO.sub.3 H, sulfonimides of formula (R.sub.F SO.sub.2) (R'.sub.F SO.sub.2)NH and methylides of formula (R.sub.F SO.sub.2) (R'.sub.F SO.sub.2) CH.sub.2 or (R.sub.F S.sub.2) (R'.sub.F SO.sub.2) (R".sub.F SO.sub.2)CH, in which R.sub.F, R'.sub.F and R".sub.F each represents a radical F(CF.sub.2).sub.n --, n being comprised between 0 and 6, the acid optionally being part of a polymeric network; and (b) a nitrogen base having the formula: ##STR2## in which Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z.sub.3 and Z.sub.4 have the aforesaid meanings, the nitrogen base optionally being part of a polymeric network; components (a) and (b) being present in proportions to form a composition having a melting point lower than 25.degree. C. The proton conductor is useful as an electrolyte in various electrochemical systems.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CA97 / 01012 Sec。 371日期1998年8月28日 102（e）1998年8月28日PCT 1997年12月30日PCT PCT。出版物WO98 / 29877 日期：1998年7月9日本发明是液体形式的质子导体，其包含以下组分的混合物：（a）具有下式的氮碱的酸加成盐：其中：Z1，Z2，Z3和Z4相同或不同的，各自表示基团-N =或-C（Yi）=，其中Yi表示氢原子，具有1至20个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，具有1至20个碳原子的氟烷基，或具有1至20个碳原子的氧代烷基或氮杂烷基，条件是基团Z1，Z2，Z3和Z4中的至少一个和最多两个表示-N =，两个相邻的碳原子任选被氢化，并且氮基任选地为 X-表示衍生自选自式RFSO 3 H的磺酸，式（RFSO 2）（R'FSO 2）NH的亚磺酰亚胺和式（RFSO 2）的甲基化物（R' FSO 2）CH 2或（RFS 2）（R'FSO 2）（R“FSO 2）CH，其中RF，R'F和R''F各自表示基团F（CF 2）n - ，n在0和6之间，酸可选地是聚合物网络的一部分; 和（b）具有下式的氮碱：其中Z 1，Z 2，Z 3和Z 4具有上述含义，氮基任选地是聚合物网络的一部分; 组分（a）和（b）以比例存在以形成熔点低于25℃的组合物。质子导体可用作各种电化学系统中的电解质。

6. 发明授权

US6046290A Photoaddressable side group polymers of high sensitivity 失效
标题翻译：高灵敏度的可寻址侧组聚合物
公开(公告)号：US6046290A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US905659
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl , Joachim Rubner , Ralf Ruhmann
发明人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl , Joachim Rubner , Ralf Ruhmann
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C07C245/08 , C07C255/65 , C07C311/37 , C08F20/10 , C08F20/52 , C08F246/00 , C09K19/38 , G11B7/25 , C08F220/36 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/42
CPC分类号： C07C245/08 , C07C255/65 , C07C311/37 , C08F246/00 , C09K19/3852 , G11B7/25
摘要： The invention provides an optical method which permits, with the aid of 6 simple measurements, a conclusion regarding the suitability of antennas (groups which can absorb electromagnetic radiation) for incorporation into photoaddressable polymers.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种光学方法，其允许借助于6个简单的测量结果，了解天线（可吸收电磁辐射的组）适用于可并入到可光寻址聚合物中的适用性。

7. 发明授权

US5907041A Process for preparing pyrazole derivatives 失效
标题翻译：制备吡唑衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5907041A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US815848
申请日：1997-03-12
申请人： Peter Wyatt Newsome
发明人： Peter Wyatt Newsome
IPC分类号： C07C255/65 , C07C317/30 , C07C317/44 , C07C317/48 , C07D231/10 , C07D231/38 , C07D231/44 , C07D401/04 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D231/14
CPC分类号： C07D231/38 , C07C255/65 , C07C317/30 , C07C317/44 , C07C317/48 , C07D231/44
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.6 and Ar are as defined in the description, by reaction of a compound of formula (I) with a compound of formula (II) according to the following reaction scheme: ##STR2## The compounds of formula (IV) are useful as pesticides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备具有下式的化合物的方法：其中R 3，R 4，R 6和Ar如说明书中所定义，通过式（I）化合物与式（II）化合物按照下列反应方案：式（Ⅳ）化合物可用作杀虫剂。

8. 发明授权

US5798421A Water-soluble associative triblock copolymers 失效
标题翻译：水溶性缔合三嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5798421A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US728051
申请日：1996-10-09
申请人： Jean-Marc Corpart , Bernard Boutevin , Christian Collete , Raphaelle Ciampa
发明人： Jean-Marc Corpart , Bernard Boutevin , Christian Collete , Raphaelle Ciampa
IPC分类号： C08F214/18 , C07C255/65 , C08F4/04 , C08F4/32 , C08F14/18 , C08F293/00 , C08F297/00
CPC分类号： C08F293/00 , C07C255/65
摘要： This invention relates to copolymers of molecular mass of between 5,000 and 300,000, consisting of a hydrophilic central portion, for example a polyacrylamide chain, and of hydrophobic ends the hydrophobicity of which is comparable with that of alkyl groups containing 4-20 carbons. They are produced by polymerization of hydrophilic monomers with the aid of initiators, for example of azo type, the hydrophobic residues of which will constitute the hydrophobic ends of the final copolymer. These copolymers are useful for rheological control of aqueous and/or pigmented compositions, like paints.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及分子量为5,000至300,000的共聚物，由亲水中心部分（例如聚丙烯酰胺链）和疏水末端组成，其疏水性与含有4-20个碳的烷基相当。它们通过借助于引发剂，例如偶氮型的亲水性单体的聚合制备，其疏水性残基将构成最终共聚物的疏水末端。这些共聚物可用于水性和/或着色组合物（如油漆）的流变学控制。

9. 发明授权

US5650498A Water-soluble azo compound in the form of granules having a spherical shape and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：具有球形形状的颗粒形式的水溶性偶氮化合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5650498A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US325510
申请日：1994-10-19
申请人： Hideo Amo , Masaya Kajimoto , Akihiko Goto
发明人： Hideo Amo , Masaya Kajimoto , Akihiko Goto
IPC分类号： C07D247/00 , B01J2/00 , C07C245/02 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C257/16 , C07D229/00 , C09B67/00 , C07C245/00
CPC分类号： B01J2/00 , C09B67/0095
摘要： The present invention provides a process for producing a spherical granule of a water-soluble azo compound, which comprises dispersing a water-soluble azo compound in a water-insoluble solvent and then add dropwise water or a hydrophilic solvent dissolving the water-soluble azo compound with stirring to granulate the water-soluble azo compound in the solution, and produce the spherical granule of the water-soluble azo compound.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种制备水溶性偶氮化合物的球形颗粒的方法，其包括将水溶性偶氮化合物分散在水不溶性溶剂中，然后滴加水或溶解水溶性偶氮化合物的亲水溶剂搅拌，将溶液中的水溶性偶氮化合物颗粒化，制成水溶性偶氮化合物的球形颗粒。

10. 发明授权

US5523436A Catalysts for hydrosilylation reactions 失效
标题翻译：催化剂用于氢化硅烷化反应
公开(公告)号：US5523436A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US165136
申请日：1993-12-10
申请人： Jochen Dauth , Udo Peetz , Bernward Deubzer
发明人： Jochen Dauth , Udo Peetz , Bernward Deubzer
IPC分类号： B01J31/16 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , B01J31/24 , C07B61/00 , C07C245/22 , C07C245/24 , C07C255/65 , C07F7/04 , C07F7/10 , C07F7/18 , C07F15/00 , C08G81/00 , C08K5/56 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/05 , C08L83/07 , C07F7/08
CPC分类号： C07F15/0013 , B01J31/1608 , B01J31/181 , C07C245/22 , C07C245/24 , C07C255/65 , C07F15/0006 , C07F15/0053 , C07F15/0066 , C07F15/008 , C07F15/0086 , C07F15/0093 , C08L83/04 , B01J2231/323 , B01J2531/821 , B01J2531/822 , B01J2531/824 , B01J2531/825 , B01J2531/827 , B01J2531/828 , C07C2101/18 , C08G77/08 , C08G77/12 , C08G77/20
摘要： Novel catalysts of the general formulaMX.sub.a Y.sub.b,in whichM is Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru, Os or Ir,X is a triazene, tetrazene, tetrazadiene or pentazadiene ligand,Y is a ligand selected from Cl, Br, I, NH.sub.3, P(C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.3, P(C.sub.6 H.sub.5).sub.3, H, CO, 1,5-cyclooctadiene, pyridine, bipyridine, acetate, acetylacetonate, phenylnitrile, ethylenediamine, acetonitrile, 2,5-norbornadiene, nitrate, nitrite, H.sub.2 O, benzene, diphenylphosphinoethane and 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane,a is 1, 2, 3 or 4 andb is 0 or an integer from 1 to 6, are described.The catalysts promote the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen onto an aliphatic multiple bond, in which the catalysts are activated by heating at temperatures of 50.degree. to 250.degree. C., by irradiation with light, by addition of Bronsted acids and/or by addition of acid-forming agents.The catalysts are used in addition crosslinking organopolysiloxane compositions and for the reaction of organosilicon compounds containing Si-bonded hydrogen atoms with organic compounds containing aliphatic multiple bonds.
摘要翻译：通式为MXaYb的新型催化剂，其中M为Pt，Pd，Rh，Ru，Os或Ir，X为三氮烯，四唑，四唑或戊二烯配体，Y为选自Cl，Br，I，NH 3， P（C 2 H 5）3，P（C 6 H 5）3，H，CO，1,5-环辛二烯，吡啶，联吡啶，乙酸乙酯，苯基腈，乙二胺，乙腈，2,5-降冰片二烯，硝酸盐，亚硝酸盐，二苯基膦基乙烷和1,3-二乙烯基-1,1,3,3-四甲基二硅氧烷，a为1,2,3或4，b为0或1〜6的整数。催化剂促进将Si键合的氢添加到脂肪族多重键上，其中催化剂通过在50℃至250℃的温度下加热，通过光照射，通过加入布朗斯台德酸和/或通过加成来活化的成酸剂。催化剂用于另外交联的有机聚硅氧烷组合物，并且用于使含有Si键合的氢原子的有机硅化合物与含有脂肪族多键的有机化合物的反应。

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