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1. 发明授权

US06415987B2 Method for collecting liquid spillage at rail facilities 有权
标题翻译：收集铁路设施液体泄漏的方法
公开(公告)号：US06415987B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09906197
申请日：2001-07-16
申请人： Jon R. Vincent , Richard C. Gaudet
发明人： Jon R. Vincent , Richard C. Gaudet
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： E01B19/006 , E01B1/008
摘要： A method for collecting liquid spillage at rail facilities using a structure that may include a plurality of center pans (10) and side pans (14) arranged in end to end relation. The pans (10, 14) are formed of a plastic material, preferably high density polyethylene. Each pan (10, 14) has a vertical drain pipe (54, 78) which fits within an elastomeric sleeve (60) about an upper drain opening (34) in a transverse drain conduit (28) positioned between a pair of crossties beneath the pans (10, 14). Each center pan (10) has a resilient upwardly inclined side flange or lip (44). For installation, the center pan (10) is preferably installed by first inserting one resilient side flange (44) beneath the head (16) of an adjacent rail (12) and then lowering the bottom (40) of the pan (10) onto the upper surface of the crossties (24) with drain pipe (54) received in sealing relation within the aligned elastomeric seal (60). Then, the opposed side flange (44) supported on the upper surface of the head (16) is forced or pushed downwardly beneath the head (16) where it snaps into sealing relation generally at the juncture of the vertical web (18) and the head (16) of the rail (12). Removable covers 90, 104, and 90A, are for covering center pans (10) and side pans (14).
摘要翻译：一种用于在轨道设施处收集液体溢出物的方法，该方法可以包括以端对端关系布置的多个中心锅（10）和侧面板（14）的结构。平底锅（10,14）由塑料材料形成，优选由高密度聚乙烯形成。每个盘（10,14）具有垂直排水管（54,78），该垂直排水管（54,78）在横向排水管道（28）内围绕上部排水开口（34）装配在弹性体套筒（60）内，该横向排水管道位于一锅（10,14）。每个中心盘（10）具有弹性向上倾斜的侧面法兰或唇缘（44）。为了安装，中央盘（10）优选地通过首先在相邻轨道（12）的头部（16）下方插入一个弹性侧凸缘（44）然后将盘（10）的底部（40）下降到具有排水管（54）的十字架（24）的上表面在对准的弹性体密封件（60）内以密封关系容纳。然后，支撑在头部（16）的上表面上的相对侧凸缘（44）在头部（16）的下方被迫或向下推动，其中它通常在垂直腹板（18）的接合部处咬合成密封关系，并且轨道（12）的头部（16）。可移动盖90,104和90A用于覆盖中心盘（10）和侧盘（14）。

2. 发明授权

US06283319B1 Collapsible container with reduced deflection 失效
标题翻译：可折叠的容器具有减少的偏转
公开(公告)号：US06283319B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US08567385
申请日：1995-12-04
申请人： Mark Hillis , Clifford R. Perry , Cheryl M. Reiland
发明人： Mark Hillis , Clifford R. Perry , Cheryl M. Reiland
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： B65D19/18 , B65D11/1833 , B65D25/005 , B65D2519/00034 , B65D2519/00069 , B65D2519/00174 , B65D2519/00208 , B65D2519/00268 , B65D2519/00288 , B65D2519/00318 , B65D2519/00348 , B65D2519/00358 , B65D2519/00407 , B65D2519/00422 , B65D2519/00427 , B65D2519/00502 , B65D2519/00557 , B65D2519/00587 , B65D2519/00651 , B65D2519/00711 , B65D2519/00805 , B65D2519/00875 , B65D2519/00965 , B65D2519/0099 , B65D2519/00995
摘要： A collapsible, foldable container with reduced deflection and increased strength and convenience is provided. A door can be provided in the lower portion in one or more of the sidewalls, opening upward and outward without unduly loading the door hinges. A latch is provided to hold the door in the open configuration engageable by slamming open and disengaging by jerking close. In one embodiment, the base of the container includes a plate having ribbing extending upwardly therefrom. When a smooth-bottomed surface is desired, a plate may be installed on top of the upwardly extending ribbing. Ribbing on the bottom surface and/or sidewall surfaces can include close-loop or circular ribs with integral ribbing extending radially therefrom. Preferably, containers are configured so that they can be stacked, one upon the other, either with or without a top or lid. Preferably, the lid, when provided, avoids pooling of liquids such as rainwater by having a domed-shape and by providing channels in a peripheral ridge. Sagging in the components of the container can be at least partially avoided by providing ribbing in regions extending from the center of the bottom of the container towards peripheral portions, preferably corners.
摘要翻译：提供了具有减小的偏转和增加的强度和方便性的可折叠，可折叠的容器。一个门可以设置在一个或多个侧壁的下部中，向上和向外敞开，而不会过度地装载门铰链。提供闩锁以将门保持在打开构型中，可以通过猛击关闭打开和脱开来接合。在一个实施例中，容器的底部包括具有从其向上延伸的肋的板。当需要平滑的底部表面时，可以在向上延伸的肋的顶部上安装板。在底表面和/或侧壁表面上的肋条可以包括具有从其径向延伸的整体罗纹的闭环或圆形肋。优选地，容器被构造成使得它们可以彼此堆叠，无论是否具有顶部或盖子。优选地，当设置时，盖子避免了诸如雨水的液体通过具有圆顶形状并且通过在周边脊中提供通道而汇集。通过在从容器底部的中心延伸到周边部分（优选角部）的区域中提供肋条，可以至少部分地避免容器的部件中的下垂。

3. 发明授权

US06471086B1 Paint tray 失效
标题翻译：油漆托盘
公开(公告)号：US06471086B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09748481
申请日：2000-12-27
申请人： Mark Fleckenstein
发明人： Mark Fleckenstein
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： B44D3/126
摘要： A paint tray is provide for applying paint evenly onto a commercial paint roller. The paint tray includes a centralized paint well and two opposing roller ramps. The ramps include a plurality of evenly spaced, upwardly extending spikes that engage the roller nap and aid in its rotation. The paint tray also has a plurality of roller end wipers located along a right and left side of the paint tray. The end wipers remove excess paint from the ends of the roller, which aids in eliminating drips and runs on the painted surface. The paint tray also has a four outboard legs that support the paint tray off of the ground and provide for increased stability and resistance to movement when applying paint to the roller.
摘要翻译：油漆托盘用于将油漆均匀涂抹在商业油漆滚筒上。油漆盘包括一个集中的油漆井和两个相对的辊道。斜坡包括多个均匀间隔开的向上延伸的钉，其接合辊子并帮助其转动。油漆盘还具有沿着油漆盘的右侧和左侧设置的多个辊端擦拭器。末端擦拭器从辊的端部去除多余的油漆，这有助于消除滴落并在涂漆表面上运行。油漆托盘还具有四个外侧腿部，其将油漆盘支撑在地面之外，并且当向油漆辊施加油漆时提供增加的稳定性和抗移动性。

4. 发明授权

US06199715B1 Disposable foil container 有权
标题翻译：一次性箔容器
公开(公告)号：US06199715B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09244269
申请日：1999-02-03
申请人： Thomas J. Hayes , J. Scott Dellinger
发明人： Thomas J. Hayes , J. Scott Dellinger
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： B65D1/34 , A47J36/022 , B65D1/42
摘要： A disposable foil container formed from a single sheet of metal comprises a bottom panel, a continuous wall panel, and a continuous rim. The bottom panel includes an upwardly-projecting rib configuration wherein a peripheral rib, having first and second opposing side curved sections and first and second opposing end curved sections, encompasses a pair of traversing ribs, first and second returning ribs, and a central portion of the bottom panel. Each curved traversing rib extends towards the central portion, has a first end intersecting with said first side curved section, and has a second end intersecting with said second side curved section at a first set of intersections. Each traversing rib is bisected into substantially equal parts by a major axis. The first returning rib has first and second ends intersecting said first side curved section and the second returning rib has first and second ends intersecting said second curved section at a second set of intersections. Each returning rib is bisected into equal parts by a minor axis. All of the ribs have rounded tops. The first and second set of intersections form smooth curvilinear corners and have a minimized flat top surface areas to prevent rib deformation.
摘要翻译：由单一金属板形成的一次性箔容器包括底板，连续壁板和连续边缘。底板包括向上突出的肋构造，其中具有第一和第二相对侧弯曲部分的周边肋以及第一和第二相对端弯曲部分包围一对横向肋，第一和第二返回肋以及中心部分底板。每个弯曲的横向肋朝向中心部分延伸，具有与所述第一侧弯曲部分相交的第一端，并且在第一组交叉处具有与所述第二侧弯曲部分相交的第二端。每个横向肋通过长轴被平分成基本相等的部分。第一返回肋具有与所述第一侧弯曲部相交的第一端和第二端，并且第二返回肋具有在第二组交点处与第二弯曲部相交的第一端和第二端。每个返回肋通过短轴被分成相等的部分。所有的肋骨都有圆顶。第一和第二组交叉点形成平滑的曲线拐角，并且具有最小化的平坦顶部表面区域以防止肋变形。

5. 发明授权

US06689438B2 Oxygen detection system for a solid article 有权
标题翻译：氧气检测系统为固体物品
公开(公告)号：US06689438B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09875515
申请日：2001-06-06
申请人： Thomas D. Kennedy , Marvin R. Havens , Drew V. Speer , Charles R. Barmore , R. Karina Espinel , Jeffrey A. Thomas
发明人： Thomas D. Kennedy , Marvin R. Havens , Drew V. Speer , Charles R. Barmore , R. Karina Espinel , Jeffrey A. Thomas
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： G01N33/02 , G01N31/225 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/24851
摘要： Novel articles and packages are disclosed. Disclosed is the non-invasive use of a luminescent compound to detect and measure concentrations of oxygen dissolved in solids, particularly polymeric materials present in multi-layered packaging materials. The measurement is made independent of the oxygen concentration of the surrounding atmosphere. The invention is especially useful as a quality assurance check to verify oxygen scavenger activation during the assembly of modified atmosphere and vacuum packages. A solid article includes a film including an oxygen barrier layer; and a layer including an oxygen scavenger; and a patch including an oxygen barrier; and an oxygen indicator including a luminescent compound; wherein the patch is adhered to the film; and wherein the oxygen indicator is disposed between the oxygen barrier of the patch, and the oxygen barrier of the film. A package, and a bottle, each having the oxygen indicator, are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了新的文章和包。公开了一种发光化合物的非侵入式检测和测量溶解在固体中的氧气，特别是存在于多层包装材料中的聚合材料的浓度。测量独立于周围大气的氧气浓度。本发明作为质量保证检查特别有用，以验证在改进的气氛和真空包装的组装过程中除氧器活化。固体制品包括包含氧阻隔层的膜; 和包含除氧剂的层; 以及包含氧气屏障的贴片; 和包含发光化合物的氧指示剂; 其中所述贴片粘附到所述膜; 并且其中所述氧指示器设置在所述贴片的氧阻挡层和所述膜的氧阻隔之间。还公开了具有氧指示剂的包装和瓶子。

6. 发明授权

US06488171B1 Container for viscous fluids 失效
标题翻译：粘性流体容器
公开(公告)号：US06488171B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US10038831
申请日：2001-12-31
申请人： Steven A. Diveley
发明人： Steven A. Diveley
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： B65D1/20 , B65D1/18 , B65D2207/00 , B65D2231/008
摘要： A container having an enclosure and a lid is used for storing viscous fluids. The enclosure has a first flat face and a second flat face. The enclosure is stable when resting on either the first or second face. The enclosure has an interior wall along the second face that slopes downwardly from the first face to a third face to define a lowermost region at the intersection of the second face and the third face when the container rests on its second face. The enclosure also has an open neck at the intersection of the second face and the third face that extends parallel to the second face and upon which the lid is secured. When the container rests on the second face, the contents of the container drain into the neck. When the container rests on the first face, the contents of the container drain away from the neck.
摘要翻译：具有外壳和盖子的容器用于储存粘性流体。外壳具有第一平面和第二平面。当在第一或第二面上休息时，外壳是稳定的。所述外壳具有沿所述第二面的内壁，所述内壁从所述第一面向下倾斜到第三面，以在所述容器搁置在其第二面上时在所述第二面和所述第三面的相交处限定最低的区域。外壳还在第二面和第三面的交叉点处具有平行于第二面延伸并且盖被固定在其上的开口颈部。当容器搁置在第二面上时，容器的内容物排入颈部。当容器搁置在第一面上时，容器的内容物从颈部排出。

7. 发明授权

US06619317B2 Rotomolded hydraulic reservoir with integral filter bowl 失效
公开(公告)号：US06619317B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09844518
申请日：2001-04-27
申请人： Steven R. Evanovich , Alfred L. Baum
发明人： Steven R. Evanovich , Alfred L. Baum
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： B29C41/06 , B29C41/20 , B29L2031/712 , B65D88/06 , B65D88/10 , B65D90/52 , F15B1/26 , F15B21/041 , Y10T137/0491 , Y10T137/8085 , Y10T137/8122 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/86228 , Y10T137/86324 , Y10T137/86372
摘要： A rotomolded hydraulic reservoir includes a plastic container body defining a container cavity for receiving hydraulic fluid and forming a filter cavity in fluid communication with the container cavity. An insert, such as an aluminum bushing, is molded in the container body adjacent the filter cavity and a removable filter element positioned with the filter cavity and coupled to the insert.

8. 发明授权

US06579579B2 Container made of a light metal alloy and process for its manufacture 失效
标题翻译：由轻金属合金制成的容器及其制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US06579579B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US10012794
申请日：2001-12-07
申请人： Ulf Hodel , Reinhold Gitter
发明人： Ulf Hodel , Reinhold Gitter
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： H01L21/67063 , B21H1/06 , B21K21/00 , C22C21/06 , C22C21/08 , Y10S72/70 , Y10S220/917 , Y10T428/12 , Y10T428/12229 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12403 , Y10T428/13
摘要： A container, in particular a container with a tube-shaped wall, made of a light metal alloy for use as a reaction chamber in a process for manufacturing wafers. The container wall is made by way of extrusion or ring-rolling, and the container wall is made from a metallic, aluminum-based material with a magnesium content between 1.2 and 2.0 wt. %. The elements Cu, Fe, Si are present in amounts less than 0.5 wt. %. This container wall may also be shaped in one piece as container with a base plate.
摘要翻译：一种容器，特别是具有管状壁的容器，由用于制造晶片的工艺中的反应室的轻金属合金制成。容器壁通过挤出或环轧制成，并且容器壁由镁含量在1.2和2.0重量％之间的金属铝基材料制成。％。元素Cu，Fe，Si以小于0.5wt。％。该容器壁也可以成形为具有底板的容器。

9. 发明授权

US06383582B1 Laminated package material, method for manufacturing the same, and a package 有权
公开(公告)号：US06383582B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09214787
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： Matti Salste , Tapani Penttinen , Jalliina Järvinen , Risto Salminen , Terttu Heinonen née M{umlaut over (aa)}ttä , Tuomo Kuuppo
发明人： Matti Salste , Tapani Penttinen , Jalliina Järvinen , Risto Salminen , Terttu Heinonen née M{umlaut over (aa)}ttä , Tuomo Kuuppo
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： B32B29/00 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/34 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： The present invention relates to a laminated packaging material suitable for use especially in heat-sealable packages for liquid food, such as milk, cream and juice cartons, and to a manufacturing method of the material, and to a food package manufactured of the material. The material comprises a core of paper or cardboard, and oxygen and aroma proof barrier layers of EVOH and polyamide; it is characteristic of the invention that the EVOH layer (5) and the polyamide layer (4) are joined together directly without any intermediate adhesive layer, and that the barrier layers and the core (3) are interposed between polymeric heat-sealing layers (2, 7) on both sides of the material. The material is manufactured by extrusion so that at least the materials of the said barrier layers (4, 5) are placed against each other in a molten state and forwarded to the core (3) in one web.

10. 发明授权

US06290143B1 Apparatus and method for collecting liquid spillage at rail facilities 有权
标题翻译：铁路设施收集液体泄漏的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US06290143B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09440912
申请日：1999-11-16
申请人： Jon R. Vincent , Richard C. Gaudet
发明人： Jon R. Vincent , Richard C. Gaudet
IPC分类号： B65D100
CPC分类号： E01B19/006 , E01B1/008
摘要： An apparatus and method for collecting liquid spillage at rail facilities including the plurality of center pans (10) and side pans (14) arranged in end to end relation. The pans (10, 14) are formed of a plastic material, preferably high density polyethylene. Each pan (10, 14) has a vertical drain pipe (54, 78) which fits within an elastomeric sleeve (60) about an upper drain opening (34) in a transverse drain conduit (28) positioned between a pair of crossties beneath the pans (10, 14). Each center pan (10) has a resilient upwardly inclined side flange or lip (44). For installation, the center pan (10) is preferably installed by first inserting one resilient side flange (44) beneath the head (16) of an adjacent rail (12) and then lowering the bottom (40) of the pan (10) onto the upper surface of the crossties (24) with drain pipe (54) received in sealing relation within the aligned elastomeric seal (60). Then, the opposed side flange (44) supported on the upper surface of the head (16) is forced or pushed downwardly beneath the head (16) where it snaps into sealing relation generally at the juncture of the vertical web (18) and the head (16) of the rail (12). Removable covers 90, 104, and 90A, are provided for covering center pans (10) and side pans (14).
摘要翻译：一种用于在轨道设施处收集液体溢出的装置和方法，包括以端对端关系布置的多个中心锅（10）和侧盘（14）。平底锅（10,14）由塑料材料形成，优选由高密度聚乙烯形成。每个盘（10,14）具有垂直排水管（54,78），该垂直排水管（54,78）在横向排水管道（28）内围绕上部排水开口（34）装配在弹性体套筒（60）内，该横向排水管道位于一锅（10,14）。每个中心盘（10）具有弹性向上倾斜的侧面法兰或唇缘（44）。为了安装，中央盘（10）优选地通过首先在相邻轨道（12）的头部（16）下方插入一个弹性侧凸缘（44）然后将盘（10）的底部（40）下降到具有排水管（54）的十字架（24）的上表面在对准的弹性体密封件（60）内以密封关系容纳。然后，支撑在头部（16）的上表面上的相对侧凸缘（44）在头部（16）的下方被迫或向下推动，其中它通常在垂直腹板（18）的接合部处咬合成密封关系，并且轨道（12）的头部（16）。可拆卸盖90,104和90A设置用于覆盖中心盘（10）和侧盘（14）。

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