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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Drive device, particularly for the closing unit, the injection unit or the ejectors of a plastic injection molding machine
    • 驱动装置,特别是用于封闭装置,注射装置或塑料注塑机的喷射器
    • US20050005602A1
    • 2005-01-13
    • US10495816
    • 2002-11-14
    • Jorg Dantlgraber
    • Jorg Dantlgraber
    • B29C45/40B29C45/50B29C45/68B29C45/82F15B7/04
    • B29C45/82B29C45/4005B29C45/5008B29C45/68B29C2045/685B29C2045/824
    • The invention relates to a drive device, which is used in particular for the closing unit, the injection unit or the ejectors of a plastics injection molding machine and which has a drive element which can be axially moved by an electric motor and a hydraulic unit which, by moving the drive element, can be moved in the same direction as the latter. Drive devices for the stated applications depend on firstly performing a rapid positioning movement and then exerting great forces. In the case of a known drive device with the stated features, the hydraulic unit is a hydraulic cylinder, which is displaced during the positioning movement by the electric motor via a lifting spindle and to which pressure medium is supplied via a valve for the exertion of a great force. In the case of this known drive device, apart from the electrical installation, a complete hydraulic system is also necessary. Furthermore, great forces of reaction act on the lifting spindle. This is avoided if, according to the invention, the hydraulic unit is a force multiplier with two pistons, which can be moved in relation to one another and differ in the size of their effective surface areas, and an intermediate part, which together with the pistons encloses a pressure chamber filled with a pressure fluid, if the small piston, having the smaller effective surface area, is mechanically connected to the drive element, if the hydraulic unit as a whole can be moved for the positioning movement and if the intermediate part can be blocked against displacement in relation to a fixed frame for the exertion of a great force by the large piston, having the greater effective surface area.
    • 本发明涉及一种特别用于封闭单元,注射单元或塑料注射成型机的喷射器的驱动装置,该驱动装置具有可由电动机和液压单元轴向移动的驱动元件,该驱动装置 通过移动驱动元件,可以沿与后者相同的方向移动。 用于所述应用的驱动装置取决于首先执行快速定位运动,然后施加大的力。 在具有所述特征的已知驱动装置的情况下,液压单元是液压缸,其在由马达通过提升主轴定位运动期间移位,并且经由阀供应到哪个压力介质以用于 一个伟大的力量 在这种已知的驱动装置的情况下,除了电气安装之外,还需要一个完整的液压系统。 此外,大的反作用力作用在提升主轴上。 如果根据本发明,液压单元是具有两个活塞的力乘数,如果根据本发明可以相对于彼此移动并且其有效表面积的尺寸不同,则中间部分与 如果将具有较小有效表面积的小活塞机械地连接到驱动元件上,则如果液压单元作为一个整体可以移动以进行定位运动,并且如果中间部分 可以阻止相对于固定框架的位移,以通过具有更大有效表面积的大活塞来施加大的力。