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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Quick change pilger die and assembly of same with rollstand arbor
    • 快速更换冲压模具及其与轧辊架的组装
    • US5906130A
    • 1999-05-25
    • US111050
    • 1998-07-07
    • Keith Robert SekeraAlbert Bruce CadyJames Edward Buzcak
    • Keith Robert SekeraAlbert Bruce CadyJames Edward Buzcak
    • B21B21/02B21B39/20
    • B21B21/02
    • A pilger die assembly in which the die has an annular body with an opening extending from a central, through bore to the peripheral surface. The opening subtends a circumferential angle at the through bore of less than 180.degree.. The cylindrical arbor has a section of reduced cross-sectional dimension, preferably formed by a flat. The die is positioned with the opening aligned with the flat, slid into coaxial registration with the arbor, rotated to a captured position in which the opening is no longer aligned with flat on the arbor and then pushed axially to engage a key on the arbor in a keyway extending axially from one side face of the die. A stop screw threaded into the arbor adjacent the other side face of the die locks it in place.
    • 一种冲模组件,其中模具具有环形体,其具有从中心通孔延伸到周边表面的开口。 开口对应于通孔处的圆周角小于180°。 圆柱形心轴具有减小的横截面尺寸的部分,优选地由平坦形成。 模具定位成使得开口与平面对准,滑动成与心轴同轴对准,旋转到捕获位置,在该捕获位置,开口不再与心轴上的平面对准,然后轴向推动以接合心轴上的键 从模具的一个侧面轴向延伸的键槽。 螺纹连接在与模具的另一侧面相对的心轴上的止动螺丝将其锁定就位。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Manufacturing method of the body of a caliber roll
    • 口径卷筒的制造方法
    • US5406706A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US288456
    • 1994-08-10
    • Masayuki Nagai
    • Masayuki Nagai
    • B21B27/00B21B21/02B21B27/02B23P11/02C21D1/25C21D9/38C22C38/00C22C38/18B23P15/00
    • B21B27/035B21B21/02C21D9/38C21D1/25Y10T29/49549Y10T29/49552Y10T29/49565Y10T29/49865
    • A caliber roll for rolling consisting of a roll main body having a caliber on the outer circumference and provided with a shaft hole penetrating in the shaft central direction, and a roll shaft inserted into the shaft hole of the roll main body, in which a compressive stress in the widthwise direction of the roll main body is applied to the bottom of the caliber. This compressive stress is applied by forming either the inner circumference of the roll main body or the circumference of the roll shaft in a taper, and shrinkage-fitting or cold-fitting the roll main body and the roll shaft, or by pressing the both end faces in the widthwise direction of the roll main body by means of pressing jig fixed to the roll shaft. Besides, a recess gap is provided in either one or both of the inner circumference in the middle of th widthwise direction of the roll main body and the corresponding circumference of the roll shaft. The roll main body is composed of an iron-based alloy including, by weight, C: 0.75 to 1.75%, Si: 3.0% or less Mn: 2.0% or less, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.030% or less, Cr: 5.0 to 13.00%, Mo: 0.80 to 5.0%, and V: 0.1 to 0.5%, in which the entire hardness is adjusted to H.sub.R C 52 to 56, and the metal flow is in the shaft central direction.
    • 一种用于轧制的口径卷筒,其包括在外圆周上具有口径的辊主体并且设置有沿轴中心方向贯穿的轴孔,以及插入到辊主体的轴孔中的辊轴,压辊 将辊主体的宽度方向的应力施加到口径的底部。 该压缩应力通过将辊主体的内周或辊轴的圆周成锥形来进行,并且对辊主体和辊轴进行收缩配合或冷接,或者通过将两端 通过固定在辊轴上的按压夹具在辊主体的宽度方向上面对。 此外,在辊主体的宽度方向的中间的内周和辊轴的相应圆周的任一个或两个中设置有凹部间隙。 辊主体由铁基合金构成,重量比为C:0.75〜1.75%,Si:3.0%以下Mn:2.0%以下,P:0.030%以下,S:0.030%以下 ,Cr:5.0〜13.00%,Mo:0.80〜5.0%,V:0.1〜0.5%,其中整体硬度调整为HRC 52〜56,金属流动在轴心方向。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pilgering apparatus
    • 处理装置
    • US4674312A
    • 1987-06-23
    • US692811
    • 1985-01-18
    • Charles S. Cook
    • Charles S. Cook
    • B21B21/00B21B21/02B21B17/02C21D9/38
    • B21B21/02
    • Pilgering apparatus for reducing a tube particularly of zirconium alloy. The reduction is effected by grooved annular dies. Each die has a recess in its bore extending between the surfaces on which the die is mounted on the shaft on which it is rotated. Under the pressure applied to reduce the tube, the die is flexed. As a result of the flexing tension exists in the die in the volume near the recess and pressure is developed in the volume near the groove in which the tube is engaged. The pressure counteracts the tension resulting from the tube-reducing pressure. Each die is case hardened in the region of its grooves but not in the region of the recess.
    • 用于减少特别是锆合金的管的浇口装置。 减速由槽环形模具实现。 每个模具在其孔中具有凹部,该凹槽在模具安装在其上被旋转的轴上的表面之间延伸。 在减压管的压力下,模具弯曲。 由于弯曲张力存在于模具中靠近凹部的体积中,并且在管接合的凹槽附近的体积中产生压力。 压力抵消由减压压力引起的张力。 每个模具在其凹槽的区域中被壳体硬化,但不在凹部的区域中硬化。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING SEAMLESS TUBE/PIPE
    • 生产无缝管/管的方法
    • US20130255342A1
    • 2013-10-03
    • US13991635
    • 2011-12-06
    • Kenichi SaitouKazuhiro ShimodaTomio Yamakawa
    • Kenichi SaitouKazuhiro ShimodaTomio Yamakawa
    • B21B21/02
    • B21B21/02B21B19/04B21B25/00B21B2261/08B21B2261/10
    • By using a piercing mill that includes a pusher on the entrance side, a plug on the exit side along a pass line, and a plurality of angled rolls as being provided around the plug so as face to each other, in the case where the maximum diameter of an unsound region consisting of center segregation and porosity in a cross section of a billet is d [mm], piercing-rolling is performed under the condition that the plug nose rolling reduction ratio (TDF) expressed by Formula (1) satisfies Formula (2). TDF=(Bd−D1)/Bd  (1) TDF≦−0.50×(d/Bd)+0.06  (6) In Formulae (1) and (2), Bd is the billet diameter [mm], and D1 is the opening [mm] between the angled rolls at the plug nose position. Thereby, when piercing-rolling is performed, the occurrence of an inner surface flaw attributable to the center segregation and porosity in the billet can be prevented reliably.
    • 通过使用包括在入口侧的推动器的穿孔机,沿着通行线的出口侧的塞子和在插头周围设置成彼此面对的多个成角度的辊,在最大值 在坯料的横截面中由中心偏析和孔隙率组成的不固定区域的直径为d [mm],在由式(1)表示的塞子前端滚动压下率(TDF)满足公式的条件下进行穿孔轧制 (2)。 TDF =(Bd-D1)/ Bd(1)TDF@-0.50×(d / Bd)+0.06(6)在公式(1)和(2)中,Bd是坯料直径[mm],D1是 在插头前端位置的成角度的卷轴之间打开[mm]。 因此,当进行穿孔轧制时,可以可靠地防止由于中心偏析引起的内表面缺陷的发生和坯料中的孔隙率的发生。