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1. 发明授权

US06772960B2 Double-swirl spraying nozzle and method of spraying 有权
标题翻译：双旋喷嘴及喷涂方法
公开(公告)号：US06772960B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US09902620
申请日：2001-07-12
申请人： Juergen Speier
发明人： Juergen Speier
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B05B1/3426
摘要： A double-swirl spraying nozzle has two swirl chambers which are open toward opposite sides and are in each case arranged on respective sides of a longitudinal center plane extending through the inflow duct and are preferably designed mirror-symmetrically with respect to the center axis of the inflow duct. This design makes it possible for the medium to enter without any cross-sectional constrictions into the two swirl chambers and to exit with a different swirl in opposite directions.
摘要翻译：双旋喷雾喷嘴具有两个向相对侧敞开的旋转室，每个旋转室分别布置在延伸穿过流入管道的纵向中心平面的相应侧上，并且优选地相对于流入管道。这种设计使得介质可以在没有任何横截面收缩进入两个涡流室的同时进入并以相反的方向以不同的涡流排出。

2. 发明授权

US06752323B1 Hot melt material application system with high temperature pressure monitoring and heated recirculating manifolds 失效
标题翻译：具有高温压力监测和加热循环歧管的热熔材料应用系统
公开(公告)号：US06752323B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US09857036
申请日：2001-08-23
申请人： John P. Roos , Thomas A. Loparo , William L. Palmer , Joseph C. Waryu , Stephen P. Stewart , Charles F. Nagy , Lenzie L. Borders , John C. Dillon
发明人： John P. Roos , Thomas A. Loparo , William L. Palmer , Joseph C. Waryu , Stephen P. Stewart , Charles F. Nagy , Lenzie L. Borders , John C. Dillon
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B05C5/001 , B05B9/002
摘要： A hot melt high temperature material application system with application device pressure monitoring and heated recirculating manifold uses high temperature pressure transducers with each application device such as spray guns to monitor hot melt material application. A material supply line fitting has a calibrated orifice at the interface with a device manifold associated with each application device. In another embodiment, the calibrated orifice is located in a fluid passageway of the device manifold. The calibrated orifice corresponds in size to the opening of a nozzle of the application device. Heated recirculating manifolds are combined with hot melt material supply systems to provide uniform pressure to multiple application devices, and to recirculate material back through the supply system. Each recirculating manifold includes a heater, pressure regulator, and a recirculation path. The manifolds may be directly or remotely connected to one or more hot melt material supply systems.
摘要翻译：具有应用装置压力监测和加热循环歧管的热熔高温材料应用系统使用各种应用装置如喷枪的高温压力传感器来监测热熔材料的应用。材料供应管线配件在与每个应用设备相关联的设备歧管的界面处具有校准孔。在另一个实施例中，校准孔口位于装置歧管的流体通道中。校准的孔口的大小对应于施加装置的喷嘴的开口。加热循环歧管与热熔材料供应系统相结合，为多个应用设备提供均匀的压力，并将材料再循环通过供应系统。每个循环歧管包括加热器，压力调节器和再循环路径。歧管可以直接或远程连接到一个或多个热熔材料供应系统。

3. 发明授权

US06651898B2 Method and device for atomizing liquids 有权
标题翻译：雾化液体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06651898B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US09944335
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： Markus Nowotny , Guido Schaer
发明人： Markus Nowotny , Guido Schaer
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B05B3/1021
摘要： The present invention is a device for atomizing liquids which has: a) a rotatable apparatus for the reception of liquids to be atomized, the apparatus is defined by a cylinder having an interior chamber that runs the length of the cylinder with an internal diameter of about 10 to about 25 millimeters, the cylinder has an upper end with an opening into the interior chamber, which opening is adapted to receive liquids to be atomized, the cylinder has a closed lower end that terminates with a floor, the outer surface of the cylinder is defined by an outer casing having a plurality of circular hole-type nozzles extending up about 20 to about 120 millimeters from the lower end of the cylinder in an axial direction, the hole-type nozzles are in fluid communication with the interior chamber for introducing the liquid to be atomized into the nozzles; and b) a drive operably connected to the cylinder for rotating the hollow cylinder. A method of spray cooling a liquid using the device of the invention, and a method of producing powders from solutions, dispersions, emulsions, or melts are also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于雾化液体的装置，其具有：a）用于接收待雾化的液体的可旋转装置，该装置由具有内部腔室的气缸限定，所述内部腔室的直径约为 10至25毫米，气缸具有一个通向内腔的开口的上端，该开口适于接收待雾化的液体，气缸具有一个封闭的下端，其终止于地板，气缸的外表面由具有多个圆形孔型喷嘴的外壳限定，所述多个圆孔型喷嘴在轴向方向上从气缸的下端延伸约20至约120毫米，孔型喷嘴与内室进行流体连通以引入待喷雾的液体; 和b）可操作地连接到所述气缸以驱动所述中空圆柱体的驱动器。还提供了使用本发明的装置喷射冷却液体的方法，以及从溶液，分散体，乳液或熔体制备粉末的方法。

4. 发明授权

US06505781B2 Self-contained, automatic mechanically opening and closing steam head with built-in thermostat 有权
公开(公告)号：US06505781B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：US09767397
申请日：2001-01-22
申请人： Mitchell Altman
发明人： Mitchell Altman
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： G05D23/022 , A61H33/063 , A61H2033/068
摘要： A self-contained thermo-mechanically self-opening steam head that is normally generally flush with a supporting steam room wall when not in use so as not to pose a safety hazard. The steam head has a mechanical thermostat that automatically responds to the presence of heat as from steam to move a deflector plate, which normally generally blocks a steam outlet from the head, to an open position. That open position is spaced from but closely in front of the steam outlet. This allows steam to flow out of the outlet, but the deflector plate diverts the outward steam flow to a direction generally along the supporting wall. When the steam is shut off, the thermostat cools and thereby causes the deflector plate to return to its closed, blocking position. There is no electrical wiring or connection which could pose a major safety hazard in the presence of water.

5. 发明授权

US06457654B1 Micromachined synthetic jet actuators and applications thereof 失效
标题翻译：微加工合成射流致动器及其应用
公开(公告)号：US06457654B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US08969589
申请日：1997-11-13
申请人： Ari Glezer , Mark G. Allen
发明人： Ari Glezer , Mark G. Allen
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B64C21/08 , B64C2230/04 , B64C2230/06 , B64C2230/14 , B64C2230/16 , B64C2230/18 , B64G1/26 , B64G1/40 , B64G1/401 , F01D5/148 , F02K1/28 , F15C1/14 , F15C5/00 , F15D1/009 , F15D1/08 , F15D1/12 , F16K99/0001 , F16K99/0007 , F16K99/0034 , F16K99/0048 , F16K2099/0094 , F16K2099/0098 , F21V29/677 , F21V29/70 , F21V29/83 , F23R3/24 , F28F13/02 , H01L23/4336 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H05K7/20172 , Y02T50/166 , Y02T50/672 , Y02T50/673 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention involves micromachined synthetic jet actuators, or “microjet” actuators. These fluidic control devices may be fabricated using standard silicon micromachining techniques and comprise an orifice situated atop an actuator cavity which is bounded at least partially by a flexible membrane. Alternatively, microjets may be formed in more robust substrates, such as metals or ceramics. Vibration of the membrane using either electrostatic or piezoelectric drives results in a turbulent air jet formed normal to the microjet orifice. The jet stream is synthesized by a train of vortex rings. Each vortex is formed by the motion of the diaphragm and is advanced away from the jet under self-induced velocity. Alternatively, the microjet actuator can comprise a “piston in cylinder” to take the functional place of the vibrating diaphragm. This can be accomplished by changing the aspect ratio of the actuator cavity to a deeper, more cylindrical shape. A piston-like actuator can then be realized by using a “bossed” diaphragm. An improvement to microjets is the use of modulators with the jet actuators. Modulators are generally devices to selectively cover and uncover the orifice of a synthetic jet actuator in order to prevent either flow into or out of the jet cavity. Such modulators are fabricated as either vertical drive, lateral drive or constricting modulators.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及微机加工的合成射流致动器或“微喷”致动器。这些流体控制装置可以使用标准硅微加工技术制造，并且包括位于致动器空腔顶部的孔口，致动器空腔至少部分地由柔性膜限定。或者，微孔可以形成在更坚固的基底中，例如金属或陶瓷。使用静电或压电驱动的膜的振动导致与微喷嘴孔垂直形成的湍流空气喷射。喷气流由一系列涡旋环合成。每个涡流由隔膜的运动形成，并在自身引发的速度下从射流前进。或者，微型喷墨致动器可以包括“活塞在气缸中”以占据振动膜片的功能位置。这可以通过将致动器腔的纵横比改变为更深，更圆柱形的形状来实现。然后可以通过使用“凸起的”隔膜来实现活塞式致动器。微喷射器的改进是使用具有喷射致动器的调制器。调制器通常是选择性地覆盖和揭开合成射流致动器的孔口的装置，以防止流入或流出喷射空腔。这样的调制器被制造为垂直驱动，侧向驱动或收缩调制器。

6. 发明授权

US06450416B1 Device and method for jetting droplets 有权
标题翻译：用于喷射液滴的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06450416B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09719237
申请日：2001-01-31
申请人： Johan Berg , William Holm , Johan Kronstedt , Kenth Nilsson
发明人： Johan Berg , William Holm , Johan Kronstedt , Kenth Nilsson
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B05C11/1034 , B05C5/0225 , B23K3/0607 , B23K3/0623 , B23K2101/42 , H05K3/3484
摘要： The present invention refers to a method and a device for jetting droplets of a viscous medium onto an electronic circuit board. According to the invention, the viscous medium is applied from a viscous medium supply container to an eject chamber through a tubular passage using a rotatable feed screw arranged within the tubular passage. The viscous medium is then jetted from the eject chamber through an eject nozzle by the rapid decreasing of the volume of the chamber.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将粘性介质的液滴喷射到电子电路板上的方法和装置。根据本发明，粘性介质通过使用布置在管状通道内的可旋转进料螺杆通过管状通道从粘性介质供应容器施加到喷射室。然后通过室的体积的快速减小，通过喷射喷嘴将粘性介质从喷射室喷射。

7. 发明授权

US06808122B2 Spray gun with improved pre-atomization fluid mixing and breakup 失效
标题翻译：喷枪具有改进的预雾化流体混合和分解
公开(公告)号：US06808122B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10223193
申请日：2002-08-19
申请人： Paul R. Mitcheli
发明人： Paul R. Mitcheli
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B05B1/34 , B05B1/3046 , B05B7/1209
摘要： The present technique provides a system and method for improving atomization in a spray coating device by internally mixing and breaking up a desired coating fluid prior to atomization at a spray formation section of the spray coating device. An exemplary spray coating device of the present technique has a mixture-inducing valve disposed adjacent a flow barrier upstream of a spray formation exit. The mixture-inducing valve may have a variety of blunt/angled structures and internal passages to facilitate fluid mixing. The mixture-inducing valve also may interact with the flow barrier to enhance the fluid mixing and fluid breakup. One embodiment of the present spray coating device has an internal fluid breakup section, such as an impinging jet section, adjacent the mixture-inducing valve. The resulting spray coating has refined characteristics, such as reduced mottling.
摘要翻译：本技术提供了一种用于通过在喷雾装置的喷雾形成部分雾化之前内部混合和分解所需涂布液来改善喷涂装置中的雾化的系统和方法。本技术的示例性喷涂装置具有邻近喷雾形成出口上游的流动阻挡件设置的混合物诱导阀。混合物诱导阀可以具有各种钝/倾斜结构和内部通道以促进流体混合。混合物诱导阀还可以与流动屏障相互作用以增强流体混合和流体分解。本喷涂装置的一个实施例具有与混合物诱导阀相邻的内部流体分解部分，例如冲击射流部分。所得到的喷涂具有精细的特性，例如减少斑驳。

8. 发明授权

US06659364B1 Droplet generation method and device 失效
标题翻译：液滴生成方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06659364B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09913406
申请日：2001-08-14
申请人： Victor Carey Humberstone , David Mark Blakey
发明人： Victor Carey Humberstone , David Mark Blakey
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B05B17/0646 , B41J2202/15
摘要： A method of and apparatus for generating liquid droplets from an aperture in a membrane are disclosed in which the aperture has a diameter &phgr; at one face which is at most as large as its diameter at the other face, and a liquid is provided to the one face of the membrane adjacent the aperture. The liquid has a surface tension &sgr; and density &rgr;. A pressure bias is applied such that the pressure of the liquid at the one face of the membrane is lower than the pressure immediately adjacent to the opposing face of the membrane, and while the bias pressure is applied, the membrane is vibrated at a frequency f which is determined by the relationship: f ≤ ( 5 ⁢ ⁢ π ⁢ ⁢ σ ρ ⁢ ⁢ φ 3 ) 1 / 2 in order to generate droplets emerging from the other face.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从膜中的孔产生液滴的方法和装置，其中孔在一个面处具有直径φ1，其直径在其另一个面上至多等于其直径，并且液体被提供给一个邻近孔的膜的面。液体具有表面张力σ和密度rho。施加压力偏压，使得膜的一面处的液体的压力低于紧邻膜的相对面的压力，并且当施加偏压时，膜以频率f 这是由关系决定的：为了产生从另一面出现的液滴。

9. 发明授权

US06540153B1 Methods and apparatus for dispensing liquids as an atomized spray 失效
标题翻译：用于将液体分配为雾化喷雾的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06540153B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09318552
申请日：1999-05-27
申请人： Yehuda Ivri
发明人： Yehuda Ivri
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B05B12/08 , A61M11/005 , A61M11/006 , A61M15/0065 , A61M15/0081 , A61M15/0085 , A61M15/025 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2205/3306 , A61M2205/3379 , A61M2205/3382 , A61M2205/3386 , A61M2205/3389 , A61M2205/8206 , B05B17/0646 , B05B17/0676 , B05B17/0684 , B41J2/025 , B41J2/04 , B41J2202/15
摘要： The invention provides exemplary methods and apparatus for dispensing liquids as an atomized spray. In one particularly preferably method, a liquid is dispensed as an atomized spray from a vibratable member having a front surface and a rear surface, with the member having at least one tapered hole between the surfaces for dispensing the liquid. The tapered hole has a larger cross-sectional area at the rear surface than at the front surface. The liquid is delivered from a supply container to the rear surface of the vibratable member in an amount sufficient to cover the hole with liquid. The vibratable member is then vibrated to dispense at least a portion of the liquid through the hole and from the front surface. Additional liquid is delivered from the supply container and to the rear surface in volumes that are substantially equal to the volumes dispensed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于将液体分配为雾化喷雾的示例性方法和装置。在一个特别优选的方法中，液体作为雾化喷雾从具有前表面和后表面的可振动构件分配，该构件在表面之间具有用于分配液体的至少一个锥形孔。锥形孔的后表面的横截面积比前表面的截面积大。液体从供应容器以足以用液体覆盖孔的量被输送到可振动构件的后表面。然后可振动的构件被振动以通过孔和从前表面分配至少一部分液体。额外的液体从供应容器和后表面以基本上等于分配的体积的量输送。

10. 发明授权

US06422480B1 Spinning spray head and method 失效
标题翻译：旋喷头和方法
公开(公告)号：US06422480B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09711843
申请日：2000-11-13
申请人： Harry Richmond
发明人： Harry Richmond
IPC分类号： B05B1704
CPC分类号： B24C1/086 , B05B3/02 , B05B3/0427 , B24C3/04 , B24C5/04
摘要： A nozzle and method for mixing abrasive particles with a stream of water and focusing the mixture of abrasive and water exiting the nozzle to improve the ability of the stream to remove paint and other coatings, rust, and scale and the like from a surface for use in operations such as metal finishing. The nozzle includes a spindle that rotates in a housing, the spindle including a chamber in which water passing through a passage in the spindle is mixed with abrasive particles. The passage through the spindle includes a section that is substantially coincident with the rotational axis of the spindle and a section that is angled relative to the section that is coincident with the rotational axis of the spindle, the mixing chamber being located in the off-axis section of and in fluid communication with the passage through the spindle. The mixture of abrasive and water then exits the nozzle from a focal tube that is also located in the angled section of the passage through the spindle such that the mixed water and abrasive defines a circular pattern that maintains the ability to finish the metal while widening the spray pattern, thereby improving the quality and speed of the metal finishing operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于将磨料颗粒与水流混合并将离开喷嘴的研磨剂和水的混合物聚焦的喷嘴和方法，以提高流从表面去除涂料和其它涂层，锈蚀和水垢等的能力在金属加工等操作中。喷嘴包括在壳体中旋转的主轴，所述主轴包括室，其中通过主轴中的通道的水与磨料颗粒混合。通过主轴的通道包括与主轴的旋转轴线基本重合的部分和相对于与主轴的旋转轴线重合的部分成角度的部分，混合室位于离轴并且与通过主轴的通道流体连通。研磨剂和水的混合物然后从焦点管离开喷嘴，焦点管也位于通过主轴的通道的成角度部分中，使得混合水和研磨剂限定圆形图案，其保持完成金属的能力，同时加宽喷涂图案，从而提高金属精加工的质量和速度。

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