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1. 发明授权

US06871519B2 Lock for doors 有权
标题翻译：锁门
公开(公告)号：US06871519B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US10102655
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： Francesco Butera , Stefano Alacqua
发明人： Francesco Butera , Stefano Alacqua
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B53/00 , E05B65/20 , B60R25/00 , E05B65/12
CPC分类号： E05B47/0009 , E05B79/12 , E05B79/20 , F16C2202/28 , F16C2350/52 , Y10S70/10 , Y10S292/25 , Y10S292/66 , Y10T70/5973 , Y10T70/7107
摘要： A lock for doors, for example doors of homes, offices, hotel rooms or similar, as well as doors of motor vehicles, includes a lock opening control assembly having a control device located at a distance from the lock and a mechanical transmission connecting the control device to the lock. A shape memory actuator is arranged in between the mechanical transmission, so that the lock can be opened both by operating the shape memory actuator, and by operating the control device, in which case the shape memory actuator works simply as a mechanical transmission element.
摘要翻译：门的门，例如家庭，办公室，酒店房间或类似的门，以及机动车辆的门，包括一个锁定开启控制组件，其具有位于与锁相距一定距离的控制装置和连接控制器的机械传动装置设备到锁。形状记忆致动器布置在机械传动装置之间，使得可以通过操作形状记忆致动器以及通过操作控制装置来打开锁定，在这种情况下，形状记忆致动器简单地用作机械传动元件。

2. 发明授权

US4117701A Electro-thermal lock 失效
标题翻译：电热锁
公开(公告)号：US4117701A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US823642
申请日：1977-08-11
申请人： Luigi Giovanni Del Mei
发明人： Luigi Giovanni Del Mei
IPC分类号： G07C9/00 , E05B47/06
CPC分类号： G07C9/00706 , Y10S70/10 , Y10S70/46 , Y10S70/66 , Y10T70/55 , Y10T70/713
摘要： This invention relates to a locking device having a latching element movable between a locking position and an inoperative position, operating means for moving the latching element, a blocking member movable to a blocking position for mechanically preventing the latching element from moving to its inoperative position. According to the invention, a plurality of thermally responsive elements are arranged or are individually bendable to form thermally responsive holding means for adopting a holding condition to temporarily hold the blocking member in the blocking position and, preferably, also to form thermally responsive safety means for normally adopting an inoperative condition. Thermo-electric means are associated with the thermally responsive means for individually and selectively heating the thermally responsive means to move the thermally responsive holding means from the holding condition thereby permitting the blocking member to move from the blocking position and for moving the thermally responsive safety means to a holding condition for holding the blocking member in the blocking position. Thus, the blocking member is permitted to move from said blocking position only on correctly energizing said thermo-electric means. Actuating means are provided for enabling said thermo-electric means to be selectively energized.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种锁定装置，其具有可在锁定位置和不工作位置之间移动的闩锁元件，用于移动闩锁元件的操作装置，可移动到阻挡位置的阻挡构件，用于机械地防止闩锁元件移动到其不工作位置。根据本发明，多个热响应元件被布置或单独地弯曲以形成热响应保持装置，用于采用保持条件以将阻挡构件临时保持在阻挡位置，并且优选还形成热响应安全装置，通常采用不工作状态。热电装置与热响应装置相关联，用于单独和选择性地加热热响应装置，以使热响应保持装置从保持状态移动，从而允许阻挡构件从阻挡位置移动并且用于移动热响应安全装置到保持状态，用于将阻挡构件保持在阻挡位置。因此，允许阻挡构件仅在正确激励所述热电装置时从所述阻挡位置移动。提供了用于使所述热电装置能够选择性地通电的致动装置。

3. 发明授权

US06474702B1 Range door lock with nuisance latch 失效
标题翻译：范围门锁与滋扰锁
公开(公告)号：US06474702B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09639588
申请日：2000-08-16
申请人： Charles Malone , James D. Livers, Jr. , James Ramsey
发明人： Charles Malone , James D. Livers, Jr. , James Ramsey
IPC分类号： E05C1910
CPC分类号： E05B47/0009 , F24C15/022 , Y10S70/10 , Y10S292/66 , Y10S292/69 , Y10T292/0946
摘要： An oven door lock for self-cleaning ovens is described. The oven door lock includes a manually operated latch mechanism moveable from an unlatched state. In the latched state, a thermally responsive element is provided with a pin adapted to be received in a hole defined in the latch mechanism to lock the latch mechanism in the latched state during self-cleaning operation. The oven door lock is provided with a nuisance latch which prevents the latch mechanism from being moved to the latched state during non-self-cleaning use of the oven. A switch is provided to indicate when the latch mechanism is in the latched state. An insulation pad is sandwiched between the switch and a mounting bracket of the oven door lock to thermally and electrically insulate the switch from the oven door lock.
摘要翻译：描述了用于自清洁烤箱的烤箱门锁。烤箱门锁包括可从解锁状态移动的手动操作的闩锁机构。在锁定状态下，热响应元件设置有适于容纳在限定在闩锁机构中的孔中的销，以在自清洁操作期间将闩锁机构锁定在锁定状态。烤箱门锁设有一个妨碍闩锁，防止闩锁机构在烤箱的非自清洁使用期间移动到锁定状态。提供开关以指示闩锁机构何时处于锁定状态。绝缘垫夹在开关和烤箱门锁的安装支架之间，以将开关与烤箱门锁热电隔离。

4. 发明申请

US20020139157A1 Lock for doors 有权
标题翻译：锁门
公开(公告)号：US20020139157A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-03
申请号：US10102655
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： C.R.F. SOCIETA CONSORTILE PER AZIONI
发明人： Francesco Butera , Stefano Alacqua
IPC分类号： B60R025/00 , E05B065/12
CPC分类号： E05B47/0009 , E05B79/12 , E05B79/20 , F16C2202/28 , F16C2350/52 , Y10S70/10 , Y10S292/25 , Y10S292/66 , Y10T70/5973 , Y10T70/7107
摘要： Lock for doors, for example door of homes, offices, hotel rooms or similar, as well as doors of motor vehicles, comprising lock opening control means, comprising a control device located at a distance from the lock and a mechanical transmission connecting the control device to the lock. A shape memory actuator being arranged in between said mechanical transmission, so that the lock can be opened both by operating the shape memory actuator, and by operating said control device, in which case the shape memory actuator works simply as a mechanical transmission element.
摘要翻译：锁住门，例如家庭，办公室，酒店房间或类似的门，以及机动车门，包括锁定开启控制装置，包括位于与锁相距一定距离处的控制装置和连接控制装置的机械传动到锁。形状记忆致动器布置在所述机械传动装置之间，使得可以通过操作形状记忆致动器以及通过操作所述控制装置来打开锁定，在这种情况下，形状记忆致动器简单地作为机械传动元件工作。

5. 发明授权

US06334637B1 Locking and unlocking device for the door of a domestic electrical appliance 失效
标题翻译：家用电器门的锁定和解锁装置
公开(公告)号：US06334637B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09464771
申请日：1999-12-16
申请人： Mario Chioffi
发明人： Mario Chioffi
IPC分类号： E05B1502
CPC分类号： D06F39/14 , D06F37/42 , E05B47/0009 , Y10S70/10 , Y10S292/65 , Y10T292/699
摘要： The device comprises a support housing with an opening for the introduction of a hook connected to the door, a retaining member moving with respect to the housing between a rest position in which it enables the hook to be introduced into the opening and an operating position in which it is adapted to retain the hook introduced into this opening, a locking device including a locking member moving between a disengaged and an engaged position in which it is adapted to allow and respectively to prevent the retaining member from moving from the operating position to the rest position and a control device that can be electrically actuated and is adapted to control the position of the locking member. The control device comprises an electrically controlled actuator adapted, each time that it is actuated, to cause a toothed wheel having a predetermined cam or toothed control profile, which is coupled directly to a projection of the locking member, to move by a predetermined amount in such a way that in at least a first and respectively a second angular position of this wheel, this cam or toothed command profile retains and respectively releases the locking member preventing and respectively enabling it to move from the disengaged to the engaged position.
摘要翻译：该装置包括具有用于引入连接到门的钩的开口的支撑壳体，保持构件相对于壳体在静止位置之间移动，在该静止位置中，其能够将钩引入到开口中，并且操作位置其适于保持引入到该开口中的钩，锁定装置包括在分离和接合位置之间移动的锁定构件，其中适配器允许并分别防止保持构件从操作位置移动到静止位置和可以被电致动并且适于控制锁定构件的位置的控制装置。控制装置包括电控致动器，每当其被致动时，该致动装置使得具有预定的凸轮或齿形控制轮廓的齿轮被直接联接到锁定构件的突出部，以便以预定的量移动这种方式使得在该轮的至少第一和相应的第二角位置中，该凸轮或带齿的指令轮廓保持并分别释放锁定构件，防止并分别使其从脱离接合位置移动到接合位置。

6. 发明授权

US5782509A Bolt closure maintenance for fire-degraded latching assembly 失效
标题翻译：防火锁闩组件的螺栓关闭维护
公开(公告)号：US5782509A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US802435
申请日：1997-02-18
申请人： Alan K. Uyeda
发明人： Alan K. Uyeda
IPC分类号： E05B65/10 , E05B15/02 , E05B17/20
CPC分类号： E05B65/104 , Y10S70/10 , Y10T292/0908 , Y10T292/702
摘要： In a door closure assembly, the combination comprising a latch bolt element; carrier structure to carry the bolt element to pivot between door unlatched and latched position; and means carried by a fire resistant portion of the assembly to be responsive to an increase in temperature to a level T to move into position to block door unlatching movement of the bolt element from door latching position.
摘要翻译：在门关闭组件中，组合包括闩锁螺栓元件; 承载结构，以承载螺栓元件在门解锁和锁定位置之间枢转; 以及由组件的耐火部分携带的装置，以响应于温度升高到等级T以移动到位以阻止螺栓元件从门闩锁位置的门解锁运动。

7. 发明授权

US4380097A Product monitoring device 失效
标题翻译：产品监控装置
公开(公告)号：US4380097A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-19
申请号：US198277
申请日：1980-10-17
申请人： Terry A. Keifer
发明人： Terry A. Keifer
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B51/00 , E05B73/00 , G08B13/14
CPC分类号： E05B73/0017 , E05B47/0009 , Y10S292/66 , Y10S70/10 , Y10T24/505 , Y10T70/5004 , Y10T70/7124
摘要： A product monitoring device including a releasable locking device adapted to be secured to a product and actuatable between locked and unlocked positions. The locking device consists of a pair of movable members, one of which mounts a bimetallic member consisting of bimetal elements having different temperature coefficients of expansion, the bimetal elements being separated by an insulator. The locking device includes a detent cooperatively associated with the bimetallic member to maintain the members in a locked position. The device uses an electrifiable key for heating the bimetallic elements to effect displacement thereof relative to the detent to facilitate movement of the members to an unlocked position. The device incorporates structural features which increase strength in operation, and further serve to make unauthorized opening and/or breakage of portions, with the intent of permitting separation from an article to which attached, more difficult. Opening without use of the key is additionally more difficult in the improved device.
摘要翻译：一种产品监控装置，包括可释放的锁定装置，其适于固定在产品上并可在锁定位置和解锁位置之间致动。锁定装置由一对可移动构件组成，其中一个可移动构件安装由具有不同温度膨胀系数的双金属元件组成的双金属构件，双金属元件由绝缘体隔开。锁定装置包括与双金属构件协作地关联的止动件，以将构件保持在锁定位置。该装置使用用于加热双金属元件的可充电钥匙来实现相对于止动件的位移，以便于构件移动到解锁位置。该装置具有增加操作强度的结构特征，并进一步用于使未经授权的打开和/或部分破裂，从而允许与附接的物品分离更困难。在改进的装置中另外更加难以打开而不使用钥匙。

8. 发明授权

US2772905A Door latch mechanism 失效
公开(公告)号：US2772905A
公开(公告)日：1956-12-04
申请号：US44321954
申请日：1954-07-14
申请人： DUSING AND HUNT INC
发明人： DUSING LEON F
IPC分类号： E05B65/10 , E05C9/02 , E05C9/18
CPC分类号： E05B65/104 , E05C9/008 , E05C9/02 , E05C9/1841 , Y10S70/10 , Y10S292/66 , Y10T292/0839 , Y10T292/1021

9. 发明授权

US5104164A Lock with facility for preventing unauthorized entry 失效
标题翻译：与防止未经授权进入的设施
公开(公告)号：US5104164A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-14
申请号：US535449
申请日：1990-06-08
申请人： Giselher Sieg
发明人： Giselher Sieg
IPC分类号： E05B17/20
CPC分类号： E05B17/2092 , Y10S292/66 , Y10S70/10 , Y10T292/0839 , Y10T292/57 , Y10T70/5465 , Y10T70/765
摘要： The invention provides a lock with a forward and reverse action bolt element and a lock cylinder which precedes the operating region of the bolt element into which the force for shifting the bolt element is to be introduced. The lock comprises an arresting element which can be fused at least locally by the effect of heat on the lock cylinder and which, after fusion, arrests the bolt element against reverse lock actuation.In an alternative embodiment, the lock may comprise a coupling between the operating region and a lock-actuating element spatially separated from it and protected by the lock cylinder, which coupling can be broken by fusion due to the effect of heat on the lock cylinder.

10. 发明授权

US4184349A Door with magnetically controlled lock 失效
标题翻译：带有磁力锁的门
公开(公告)号：US4184349A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-22
申请号：US882092
申请日：1978-03-01
申请人： Nathan Zaks
发明人： Nathan Zaks
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05C9/06 , E05B63/14
CPC分类号： E05B47/0012 , E05C9/06 , E05C9/16 , E05B2047/0021 , E05B2047/0024 , E05B2047/0031 , Y10S70/10 , Y10T292/0843 , Y10T70/527 , Y10T70/7057
摘要： This is a burglar-proof door for apartments or houses and it is held closed by bolts extending from within the door and into sockets in the frame that surrounds the door. The door has hinges, but in the preferred construction there are four bolts, one on each edge of the door so that the door cannot be opened by removal of the pins from the hinges. An electric motor operates, when a magnetically-coded card is inserted in a slot in the outside of the door, to lock or unlock the door when a handle is turned one way or the other. When there is a serious fire in the apartment or the house, a thermostat causes the door to unlock automatically.
摘要翻译：这是一个防盗门，用于公寓或房屋，并且由从门内延伸的螺栓和围绕门的框架中的插座保持关闭。门具有铰链，但是在优选结构中，有四个螺栓，一个在门的每个边缘上，使得门不能通过从铰链上拆下销来打开门。当电动马达操作时，当将磁性编码的卡片插入门外部的槽中时，当手柄转动时，锁定或解锁门。当公寓或房屋发生严重火灾时，恒温器会使门自动解锁。

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