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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Active damper circuit
    • 主动阻尼电路
    • US5896749A
    • 1999-04-27
    • US984866
    • 1997-12-04
    • James D. Livers, Jr.
    • James D. Livers, Jr.
    • F25D17/04F25D17/06
    • F25D17/065F25D17/045
    • A refrigeration and active damper control circuit uses a single-pole thermostatic switch to control the damper motor for the fresh food compartment of a refrigeration unit. When the thermostatic switch is closed, the control circuit connects current from the electrical power source directly to the damper motor through the thermostatic switch; when the thermostatic switch is open, the control circuit connects current from the electrical power source through the evaporator fan motor and then through the damper motor. The damper motor has an electrical resistance substantially larger than that of the evaporator fan motor, so that during the latter series connection of the evaporator fan motor and damper motor, a sufficient voltage drop develops across the damper motor so that the damper will be closed by the damper motor. Since the evaporator fan motor is used to connect current to the damper motor when the thermostatic switch is open, it is not necessary to use a dual-pole thermostatic switch to control the damper motor. Rather, only a single-pole thermostatic switch will suffice. This substantially reduces the cost of the control circuit, and may also improve reliability.
    • 制冷和主动阻尼器控制电路使用单极恒温开关来控制制冷单元的冷藏室的阻尼器电动机。 当恒温开关闭合时,控制电路通过恒温开关将来自电源的电流直接连接到阻尼电机; 当恒温开关打开时,控制电路将来自电源的电流通过蒸发器风扇电机连接,然后通过阻尼电机。 阻尼电机的电阻大大大于蒸发器风扇电机的电阻,因此在蒸发器风扇电机和阻尼电机的后一串联时,横跨阻尼电机产生足够的电压降,阻尼器将由 阻尼电机。 由于当恒温开关打开时,蒸发器风扇电机用于将电流连接到阻尼电机,因此不需要使用双极恒温开关来控制阻尼电机。 相反,只有单极恒温开关就足够了。 这大大降低了控制电路的成本,并且还可以提高可靠性。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Range door lock with nuisance latch
    • 范围门锁与滋扰锁
    • US06474702B1
    • 2002-11-05
    • US09639588
    • 2000-08-16
    • Charles MaloneJames D. Livers, Jr.James Ramsey
    • Charles MaloneJames D. Livers, Jr.James Ramsey
    • E05C1910
    • E05B47/0009F24C15/022Y10S70/10Y10S292/66Y10S292/69Y10T292/0946
    • An oven door lock for self-cleaning ovens is described. The oven door lock includes a manually operated latch mechanism moveable from an unlatched state. In the latched state, a thermally responsive element is provided with a pin adapted to be received in a hole defined in the latch mechanism to lock the latch mechanism in the latched state during self-cleaning operation. The oven door lock is provided with a nuisance latch which prevents the latch mechanism from being moved to the latched state during non-self-cleaning use of the oven. A switch is provided to indicate when the latch mechanism is in the latched state. An insulation pad is sandwiched between the switch and a mounting bracket of the oven door lock to thermally and electrically insulate the switch from the oven door lock.
    • 描述了用于自清洁烤箱的烤箱门锁。 烤箱门锁包括可从解锁状态移动的手动操作的闩锁机构。 在锁定状态下,热响应元件设置有适于容纳在限定在闩锁机构中的孔中的销,以在自清洁操作期间将闩锁机构锁定在锁定状态。 烤箱门锁设有一个妨碍闩锁,防止闩锁机构在烤箱的非自清洁使用期间移动到锁定状态。 提供开关以指示闩锁机构何时处于锁定状态。 绝缘垫夹在开关和烤箱门锁的安装支架之间,以将开关与烤箱门锁热电隔离。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Pushbutton hand dryer timer and method
    • 按钮干手器定时器和方法
    • US06295410B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09499130
    • 2000-02-07
    • Valerie HelmsJames D. Livers, Jr.
    • Valerie HelmsJames D. Livers, Jr.
    • F26B2304
    • F24H9/2071A47K10/48H01H43/00
    • A hand dryer timer having a switch in electrical communication with, and controlling the operation of a heater, a fan motor and a timer motor which are electrically connected to two nonneutral lines of a power source. A cam is mounted on a drive shaft of the timer motor such that the cam rotates with the drive shaft and also slides longitudinally over the drive shaft. The cam has a cam lobe adjacent an actuating arm of the switch. A biasing element is located between the timer motor and the cam and biases the cam to a first position aligning the cam lobe with the actuating arm of the switch. The switch includes two sets of switch contacts in a power circuit for the heater and fan motor, so that at the end of a drying cycle, the two sets of switch contacts are effective to electrically isolate the heater and fan motor from both non-neutral lines of the power source.
    • 一种干手器定时器,其具有与电源的两个非中性线电连接的加热器,风扇电动机和定时电动机的电连通和控制的开关。 凸轮安装在定时电机的驱动轴上,使得凸轮与驱动轴一起旋转并且还在驱动轴上纵向滑动。 凸轮具有与开关的致动臂相邻的凸轮凸角。 偏置元件位于定时电机和凸轮之间,并将凸轮偏压到将凸轮凸角与开关的致动臂对准的第一位置。 开关包括用于加热器和风扇电机的电源电路中的两组开关触点,使得在干燥周期结束时,两组开关触点有效地将加热器和风扇电动机与非中性电 电源线。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dryer control circuit
    • 烘干机控制电路
    • US06064043A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US323354
    • 1999-06-01
    • James D. Livers, Jr.John D. Cox
    • James D. Livers, Jr.John D. Cox
    • D06F58/28H05B1/02E26B17/24
    • D06F58/28D06F2058/2829D06F2058/2896
    • A dryer timing control circuit includes a heater rated to operate at 240 volts and having one side connected to power. A thermostatic switch is connected between power and the other side of the heater. The thermostatic switch closes in response to a lower temperature in the dryer and opens in response to a higher temperature in the dryer. A timer motor rated to operate at approximately 240 volts has a first input connected to power. A timer motor switch operable by the timer motor has a first switch state connecting the timer motor to the heater without an intervening voltage dropping resistor. The timer motor operates in response to the timer motor switch being in the first state and the thermostatic switch being open, thereby applying 240 volts across the timer motor. The timer motor operation is terminated in response to the timer motor switch being in the first state and the thermostatic switch being in the closed state. In a second state, the timer motor switch connects the timer motor directly to 240 volts. In another embodiment, the timer motor is rated to operate at both 120 volts and 240 volts The timer motor switch in its first state operates the timer motor at 240 volts as described above, however, in its second state, the timer motor switch connects the timer motor directly to 120 volts.
    • 烘缸定时控制电路包括额定工作在240伏特并且一侧连接电源的加热器。 电源和加热器另一侧连接一个恒温开关。 恒温开关响应于干燥器中的较低温度而关闭,并响应于干燥器中较高的温度而打开。 额定工作在约240伏特的定时电机具有连接电源的第一输入。 由定时电机可操作的定时器电动机开关具有将定时器电机连接到加热器的第一开关状态,而没有中间的降压电阻器。 定时器电机响应于定时器电动机开关处于第一状态并且恒温开关打开,从而在定时电动机上施加240伏特。 响应于定时器电动机开关处于第一状态并且恒温开关处于关闭状态,定时器电动机操作终止。 在第二种状态下,定时电机开关将定时电机直接连接到240伏。 在另一个实施例中,定时器电动机被额定为在120伏特和240伏特下工作。如上所述,定时器马达开关在其第一状态下以240伏的速度操作定时器马达,然而,在其第二状态下,定时器马达开关将 定时电机直接到120伏。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Lock rod clutch for oven latch
    • 用于烤箱锁的锁杆离合器
    • US06966582B1
    • 2005-11-22
    • US10002049
    • 2001-11-02
    • Charles F. MaloneJames D. Livers, Jr.
    • Charles F. MaloneJames D. Livers, Jr.
    • E05C19/10F24C15/02
    • F24C15/022Y10S292/66Y10S292/69Y10T292/0887Y10T292/0911Y10T292/0913Y10T292/0914
    • An oven door lock for self-cleaning ovens is described. The oven door lock includes a clutch mechanism which locks and unlocks the oven door at substantially different temperatures, in particular, the lock temperature is substantially higher than the unlock temperature. The clutch mechanism comprises a thermally responsive element, a clutch, and a lock member. During heating, in a self-clean or normal cooking operation, an expanding thermally responsive element, acting upon the clutch, causes the lock member to lock the oven door. During cool down, the contracting thermally responsive element, acting upon the clutch in an opposing direction, in concert with a restraining spring, causes the lock member to unlock the oven door at a temperature substantially lower than the locking temperature.
    • 描述了用于自清洁烤箱的烤箱门锁。 烤箱门锁包括离合器机构,其在基本上不同的温度下锁定和解锁烤箱门,特别是锁定温度明显高于解锁温度。 离合器机构包括热响应元件,离合器和锁定构件。 在加热期间,在自洁或正常烹饪操作中,作用在离合器上的膨胀的热响应元件使得锁定构件锁定烤箱门。 在冷却期间,收缩的热响应元件以相对的方向作用在离合器上并与限制弹簧一起使得锁定构件在基本上低于锁定温度的温度下解锁烤箱门。