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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of acidizing a subterranean formation with diverting foam or fluid
    • 用转移泡沫或流体酸化地下地层的方法
    • US07510009B2
    • 2009-03-31
    • US11947473
    • 2007-11-29
    • Kay E. CawiezelJeffrey C. Dawson
    • Kay E. CawiezelJeffrey C. Dawson
    • E21B43/16
    • C09K8/72C09K8/74C09K2208/32Y10S507/933
    • A method of acidizing a subterranean formation with a diverting agent composed of a gelled or thickened viscoelastic foam or fluid generated from (i.) an amidoamine oxide gelling agent and (ii.) an acid or foam, water and/or brine. The gelled or thickened foam or fluid may be generated in-situ or introduced directly into the formation by mixing of the amidoamine oxide gelling agent and acid or foam, water and/or brine. As the acid spends, the acidizing fluid thickens. When the acid is further spent, the fluid viscosity declines eventually returning to a low viscosity state, allowing for easy cleanup. The process allows for selective acidizing of less permeable zones of the formation and more uniform stimulation of the hydrocarbon bearing formation.
    • 用由(i。)酰氨基胺氧化物胶凝剂和(ii)酸或泡沫,水和/或盐水产生的胶凝或增稠的粘弹性泡沫或流体组成的转移剂酸化地层的方法。 凝胶或增稠的泡沫或流体可以原位产生或通过混合酰胺胺氧化物胶凝剂和酸或泡沫,水和/或盐水直接引入地层中。 随着酸的消耗,酸化液变稠。 当酸被进一步消耗时,流体粘度下降最终回到低粘度状态,容易清理。 该方法允许选择性酸化地层的较低渗透性区域和对含烃地层的更均匀的刺激。