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1. 发明授权

US09594392B2 Device for distributed maximum power tracking for solar arrays 有权
标题翻译：太阳能阵列分布式最大功率跟踪装置
公开(公告)号：US09594392B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US14620805
申请日：2015-02-12
申请人： Tigo Energy, Inc.
发明人： Peter Wolfs
IPC分类号： H02M3/158 , G05F5/00 , H02J3/38 , G05F1/67 , H02J7/35 , H02J7/34 , H02M1/00
CPC分类号： G05F5/00 , G05F1/67 , H02J3/385 , H02J7/345 , H02J7/35 , H02M3/158 , H02M2001/0077 , Y02E10/566 , Y02E10/58 , Y10S323/906 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/675 , Y10T307/685 , Y10T307/718
摘要： A system for providing power from solar cells whereby each cell or cell array is allowed to produce its maximum available power and converted by an operatively connected DC/DC converter. Each cell or cell array has its own DC/DC converter. In one form the system for providing power from solar cells includes one or more solar generators wherein each of said solar generators has one to nine solar cells; a maximum power tracker operatively associated with each solar generator, each of said maximum power tracker includes a buck type DC/DC converter without an output inductor, each of said maximum power trackers are operatively connected in series with each other; an inductor operatively connected to the series connected maximum power trackers; and means for providing electrical power from the inductor to load means, wherein each of said maximum power trackers is controlled so that the operatively associated solar generator operates at its maximum power point to extract maximum available power.
摘要翻译：用于从太阳能电池提供功率的系统，由此允许每个电池或电池阵列产生其最大可用功率并由可操作连接的DC / DC转换器转换。每个单元或单元阵列都有自己的DC / DC转换器。在一种形式中，用于从太阳能电池供电的系统包括一个或多个太阳能发电机，其中每个所述太阳能发电机具有一至九个太阳能电池; 与每个太阳能发电机可操作地相关联的最大功率跟踪器，所述最大功率跟踪器中的每一个包括没有输出电感器的降压型DC / DC转换器，每个所述最大功率跟踪器彼此可操作地连接; 可操作地连接到串联连接的最大功率跟踪器的电感器; 以及用于从电感器提供电力到负载装置的装置，其中控制所述最大功率跟踪器中的每一个，使得可操作地相关联的太阳能发电机在其最大功率点运行以提取最大可用功率。

2. 发明申请

US20160226399A1 SOLAR POWER CONDITIONING UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能电力调节单元
公开(公告)号：US20160226399A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US14961892
申请日：2015-12-08
申请人： SolarCity Corporation
发明人： Cuauhtemoc Rodriguez
IPC分类号： H02M7/48 , H02M5/458
CPC分类号： H02M7/4807 , H02M5/458 , H02M7/53871 , Y02E10/56 , Y02E10/76 , Y10S323/906
摘要： The present invention relates to a power conditioning unit for delivering power from a dc power source to an ac output, particularly ac voltages greater than 50 volts, either for connecting directly to a grid utility supply, or for powering mains devices independent from the mains utility supply. We describe a power conditioning unit for delivering power from a dc power source to an ac mains output, the power conditioning unit comprising an input for receiving power from said dc power source, an output for delivering ac power, an energy storage capacitor, a dc-to-dc converter having an input connection coupled to said input and an output connection coupled to the energy storage capacitor, and a dc-to-ac converter having an input connection coupled to said energy storage capacitor and an output connection coupled to said output, wherein said energy storage capacitor has a capacitance of less than twenty microfarads.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种功率调节单元，用于将功率从直流电源传输到交流输出，特别是大于50伏的交流电压，用于直接连接到电网公用电源，或用于为独立于电力公用设施的电力设备供电供应。我们描述了一个功率调节单元，用于将电力从直流电源传输到交流电源输出，功率调节单元包括用于从所述直流电源接收功率的输入端，用于输送交流电源的输出，储能电容器，直流直流转换器，其具有耦合到所述输入的输入连接和耦合到所述能量存储电容器的输出连接;以及直流到交流转换器，其具有耦合到所述能量存储电容器的输入连接器和耦合到所述输出端的输出连接器，其中所述储能电容器具有小于20微法的电容。

3. 发明申请

US20160181971A1 AC CONVERSION ON THE SOLAR CELL LEVEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：交流转换太阳能电池电平
公开(公告)号：US20160181971A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-23
申请号：US14814411
申请日：2015-07-30
申请人： Nagendra Srinivas Cherukupalli
发明人： Nagendra Srinivas Cherukupalli
IPC分类号： H02S40/32 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H02S50/10 , G01R19/16576 , G01R31/26 , H01L31/02021 , H01L31/049 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/0516 , H01L31/1876 , H02S30/10 , H02S40/10 , H02S40/32 , H02S40/34 , H02S40/36 , H02S50/00 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/293 , Y10S323/906 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T307/685
摘要： A solar power system may comprise a back sheet that comprises an interconnect circuit coupling a plurality of cell tiles. A tiled solar cell, comprising a solar cell and encapsulating and glass layers, is inserted into the cell tiles of the back sheet. Each solar cell is individually addressable through the use of the interconnect circuit. Moreover, the interconnect circuit of the back sheet is programmable and allows for dynamic interconnect routing between solar cells.
摘要翻译：太阳能发电系统可以包括背板，其包括耦合多个电池瓦的互连电路。将包括太阳能电池和封装玻璃层的平铺的太阳能电池插入到背板的电池瓦中。每个太阳能电池通过使用互连电路可单独寻址。此外，背板的互连电路是可编程的并且允许太阳能电池之间的动态互连布线。

4. 发明授权

US08963518B2 Device for distributed maximum power tracking for solar arrays 有权
标题翻译：太阳能阵列分布式最大功率跟踪装置
公开(公告)号：US08963518B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13316388
申请日：2011-12-09
申请人： Peter Wolfs
发明人： Peter Wolfs
IPC分类号： H02M3/158 , G05F1/67 , H02J7/35
CPC分类号： G05F5/00 , G05F1/67 , H02J3/385 , H02J7/345 , H02J7/35 , H02M3/158 , H02M2001/0077 , Y02E10/566 , Y02E10/58 , Y10S323/906 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/675 , Y10T307/685 , Y10T307/718
摘要： A system for providing power from solar cells whereby each cell or cell array is allowed to produce its maximum available power and converted by an operatively connected DC/DC converter. Each cell or cell array has its own DC/DC converter. In one form the system includes one or more solar generators wherein each solar generator has one to nine solar cells; a maximum power tracker operatively associated with each solar generator, each maximum power tracker including a buck type DC/DC converter without an output inductor, each maximum power tracker being operatively connected in series with each other; an inductor operatively connected to the series connected maximum power trackers; and means for providing electrical power from the inductor to load means, wherein each maximum power tracker is controlled so that the operatively associated solar generator operates at its maximum power point to extract maximum available power.
摘要翻译：用于从太阳能电池提供功率的系统，由此允许每个电池或电池阵列产生其最大可用功率并由可操作连接的DC / DC转换器转换。每个单元或单元阵列都有自己的DC / DC转换器。在一种形式中，系统包括一个或多个太阳能发电机，其中每个太阳能发电机具有一至九个太阳能电池; 与每个太阳能发电机可操作地相关联的最大功率跟踪器，每个最大功率跟踪器包括没有输出电感器的降压型DC / DC转换器，每个最大功率跟踪器彼此串联可操作地连接; 可操作地连接到串联连接的最大功率跟踪器的电感器; 以及用于将电力从电感器提供到负载装置的装置，其中每个最大功率跟踪器被控制，使得可操作地相关联的太阳能发电机在其最大功率点运行以提取最大可用功率。

5. 发明授权

US08937827B2 Method and system for extracting electric power from a renewable power source 有权
标题翻译：从可再生能源提取电力的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08937827B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13143627
申请日：2009-01-07
申请人： Sauro Macerini , David Martini , Silvio Scaletti
发明人： Sauro Macerini , David Martini , Silvio Scaletti
IPC分类号： H02M5/42 , G05F1/67
CPC分类号： G05F1/67 , Y10S323/906
摘要： The plant comprises: a DC-voltage electric power source (3), whose operating conditions vary as a function of at least one uncontrollable quantity, for each value of the uncontrollable quantity the source presenting a characteristic curve of the supplied power as a function of a controlled quantity, wherein each characteristic curve presents a maximum for an optimal value of said controlled quantity; a power conditioning circuit (5); a regulation loop (9) to adjust the controlled quantity maximizing the power supplied by the source when said uncontrollable quantity varies. The regulation loop is de-signed in such a way as to determine whether, for the actual value of said uncontrollable quantity, the actual value of the controlled quantity (V.in) is greater or lower than the optimal value and to generate a regulation signal (V.in-REF) to modify the actual value of the controlled quantity towards the optimal value.
摘要翻译：该工厂包括：对于不可控量的每个值，其作为至少一个不可控量的函数的操作条件变化的直流电压电源（3），其呈现作为供应电力的函数的所提供功率的特性曲线控制量，其中每个特征曲线呈现所述受控量的最佳值的最大值; 功率调节电路（5）; 调节回路（9），用于当所述不可控数量变化时，调节受控量使得由源提供的功率最大化。调节循环以这样一种方式进行解码，以确定对于所述不可控量的实际值，控制量（V.in）的实际值是否大于或低于最佳值，并且产生调节信号（V.in-REF）将受控数量的实际值修改为最优值。

6. 发明授权

US08928304B2 Solar cell system with predictive output load control 有权
标题翻译：具有预测输出负载控制的太阳能电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08928304B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13659944
申请日：2012-10-25
申请人： Sony Corporation
发明人： Jusuke Shimura
IPC分类号： G05F5/00 , H01L31/02 , H02J7/35
CPC分类号： H01L31/02021 , H02J7/35 , Y02B10/14 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E10/566 , Y02E10/58 , Y10S323/906
摘要： Disclosed herein is a solar cell system including: a solar cell; a load controller connected to the solar cell, the load controller being capable of controlling a load applied to the solar cell; an output measuring unit for measuring a power generation output of the solar cell; and an output predicting unit for predicting a value to be reached by the output on a basis of transient response of the output measured by the output measuring unit, wherein the solar cell system has a function of controlling the load controller so as to maximize the value to be reached.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种太阳能电池系统，包括：太阳能电池; 连接到太阳能电池的负载控制器，负载控制器能够控制施加到太阳能电池的负载; 用于测量太阳能电池的发电输出的输出测量单元; 以及输出预测单元，用于基于由所述输出测量单元测量的输出的瞬态响应来预测由所述输出达到的值，其中所述太阳能电池系统具有控制所述负载控制器以使所述值最大化的功能要达到

7. 发明授权

US08872083B2 Systems, circuits, and methods for generating a solar cell string of an adaptive solar power system 有权
标题翻译：用于产生自适应太阳能发电系统的太阳能电池串的系统，电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US08872083B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US12969422
申请日：2010-12-15
申请人： Nagendra Srinivas Cherukupalli
发明人： Nagendra Srinivas Cherukupalli
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/05
CPC分类号： H02S50/10 , G01R19/16576 , G01R31/26 , H01L31/02021 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/049 , H01L31/05 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/0516 , H01L31/1876 , H02S30/10 , H02S40/10 , H02S40/32 , H02S40/34 , H02S40/36 , H02S50/00 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/293 , Y10S323/906 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T307/685
摘要： A back sheet comprises an interconnect circuit coupling a plurality of solar cell tiles. A tiled solar cell, comprising a solar cell and encapsulating and glass layers, is inserted into the solar cell tiles. Each solar cell is individually addressable through the use of the interconnect circuit, The interconnect circuit is programmable and allows for dynamic interconnect routing between solar cells. As such, the dynamic interconnect routing may be configured so as to create strings of solar cells such that solar cells with an output specification are matched to solar cells with similar output specifications.
摘要翻译：背板包括耦合多个太阳能电池瓦的互连电路。将包括太阳能电池和封装玻璃层的平铺的太阳能电池插入太阳能电池瓦片中。每个太阳能电池可以通过使用互连电路单独寻址。互连电路是可编程的，并允许在太阳能电池之间进行动态互连布线。因此，动态互连路由可以被配置为创建太阳能电池串，使得具有输出规范的太阳能电池与具有相似输出规格的太阳能电池匹配。

8. 发明授权

US08856576B2 Energy capture of time-varying energy sources by varying computational workload 有权
标题翻译：通过改变计算工作量能量捕获时变能源
公开(公告)号：US08856576B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13289043
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Phillip Stanley-Marbell
发明人： Phillip Stanley-Marbell
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/324 , G06F1/329 , G06F1/3296 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/172 , Y02D10/24 , Y10S323/906
摘要： A method and system for managing computational workload in a computerized system powered by an energy source. This invention relies first and foremost on adapting computational workload at the computerized system according to a time-varying property of the power supplied by the energy source, such that power generated at the source is optimized. A feedback mechanism is accordingly implemented which changes power available for computation, e.g., to track a more efficient energy generation efficiency point at the source.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理由能源供电的计算机化系统中的计算工作量的方法和系统。本发明首先依赖于根据由能量源提供的电力的时变特性来适应计算机化系统的计算工作量，从而优化在源处产生的功率。相应地实现了反馈机制，其改变可用于计算的功率，例如，以在源处跟踪更有效的能量产生效率点。

9. 发明授权

US08599587B2 Modular photovoltaic power supply assembly 有权
标题翻译：模块化光伏电源组件
公开(公告)号：US08599587B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US13180168
申请日：2011-07-11
申请人： Patrick Chapman , William R. Van Dell
发明人： Patrick Chapman , William R. Van Dell
IPC分类号： H02J1/10
CPC分类号： H02S40/34 , H01F38/14 , H02J3/383 , H02M3/155 , H02M3/158 , H02M7/003 , H02M7/44 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/537 , H02S40/32 , Y02B70/1425 , Y02E10/563 , Y10S323/906 , Y10T307/707
摘要： An apparatus, device, and system for generating an amount of output power in response to a direct current (DC) power input includes a configurable power supply, which may be electrically coupled to the DC power input. The configurable power supply is selectively configurable between multiple circuit topologies to generate various DC power outputs and/or and AC power output. The system may also include one or more DC power electronic accessories, such as DC-to-DC power converters, and/or one or more AC power electronic accessories such as DC-to-AC power converters. The power electronic accessories are couplable to the configurable power supply to receive the corresponding DC or AC power output of the configurable power supply.
摘要翻译：用于响应于直流（DC）电力输入而产生输出功率量的装置，装置和系统包括可配置电源，其可以电耦合到DC电力输入。可配置的电源可以在多个电路拓扑之间选择性地配置，以产生各种直流电源输出和/或AC功率输出。该系统还可以包括一个或多个DC电力电子附件，例如DC-DC电力转换器，和/或一个或多个AC电力电子附件，例如DC-AC电力转换器。电力电子配件可连接到可配置电源，以接收可配置电源的相应DC或AC电源输出。

10. 发明申请

US20130155739A1 SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEM, CONTROL DEVICE USED FOR SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEM, AND CONTROL METHOD AND PROGRAM FOR SAME 有权
公开(公告)号：US20130155739A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13819613
申请日：2011-08-26
申请人： Kazutaka Itako
发明人： Kazutaka Itako
IPC分类号： G05F3/08 , H02M7/44
CPC分类号： H02S10/00 , G05B15/02 , G05F1/67 , G05F3/08 , G05F5/00 , H02M7/44 , Y02E10/58 , Y10S323/906
摘要： In a light power generation system, a control device, a control method, and a program, efficient power can be supplied. The maximum power detection unit operates a MOSFET in a power converter circuit and open-circuits both ends of a solar cell panel in the maximum power detection mode. After that, the maximum power detection unit short-circuits both ends of the solar cell panel, detects a maximum power by monitoring the output power of the solar cell panel during a period from the open state to the short-circuited state, and defines the voltage of the solar cell panel as an optimal voltage when detecting the maximum power. In a tracking operation mode, the control unit performs PWM control with respect to the MOSFET by defining the optimal voltage to be a reference signal. Operations are repeated between the maximum power detection mode and the tracking operation mode.

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