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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods of element scrambling for compensation and calibration of analog-to-digital converter feedback
    • 元件加扰的系统和方法用于模数转换器反馈的补偿和校准
    • US09407279B2
    • 2016-08-02
    • US14617376
    • 2015-02-09
    • Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    • John L. MelansonJaimin MehtaStephen T. Hodapp
    • H03M1/10H03M1/06H03M1/08H03M1/66H03M3/00
    • H03M1/1038H03M1/06H03M1/0665H03M1/0863H03M1/10H03M1/1009H03M1/66H03M3/458
    • An apparatus may include a scrambler element configured to receive an input signal and generate a scrambled thermometer code-like signal having a plurality of bits based on the input signal and having a plurality of possible quantization values. The scrambler element may generate at least one equivalent code of the scrambled thermometer code-like signal for each possible quantization value. For each of one or more of the possible quantization values, the scrambler element may be configured to generate a plurality of possible equivalent codes of the scrambled thermometer code-like signal. Responsive to the input signal indicating a change in quantization value of the scrambled thermometer code-like signal, the scrambler element may change the scrambled thermometer code-like signal by transitioning the smallest possible number of the plurality of bits of the scrambled thermometer code-like signal to change quantization value of the scrambled thermometer code-like signal in accordance with the input signal.
    • 装置可以包括扰频器元件,其被配置为接收输入信号并且基于输入信号生成具有多个比特的加扰温度计类似码字的信号,并且具有多个可能的量化值。 加扰器元件可以为每个可能的量化值生成加扰的温度计代码样信号的至少一个等效代码。 对于一个或多个可能的量化值中的每个,加扰器元件可以被配置为生成加扰的温度计代码样信号的多个可能的等效代码。 响应于指示加扰的温度计编码类信号的量化值的改变的输入信号,加扰器元件可以通过转换加扰的温度计代码样信号的多个比特的最小可能数来改变加扰的温度计代码样信号 信号以根据输入信号改变加扰的温度计代码样信号的量化值。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Self-calibrating VCO-based analog-to-digital converter and method thereof
    • 自校准基于VCO的模数转换器及其方法
    • US09214951B1
    • 2015-12-15
    • US14291441
    • 2014-05-30
    • Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
    • Chia-Liang (Leon) Lin
    • H03M1/10H03M1/12
    • H03M1/1019H03M1/10H03M1/1004H03M1/1009H03M1/1235H03M1/60
    • A circuit includes an input dispatch unit for receiving an input signal and a calibration signal and outputting N dispatched signals in accordance with a selection signal. The circuit also includes N analog-to-digital converter (ADC) units for receiving the N dispatched signals, N control signals, and N mapping tables and outputting N raw data, and N refined data, respectively. An output dispatch unit receives the N refined data and outputting an output data in accordance with the selection signal, and a calibration controller receives the N raw data and outputting the selection signal, the N control signals, the N mapping tables, and a digital code. A DAC (digital-to-analog converter) receives the digital code and outputting the calibration signal, wherein one of the dispatched signals, as specified by the selection signal is from the calibration signal while the other dispatched signals are from the input signal.
    • 电路包括输入调度单元,用于接收输入信号和校准信号,并根据选择信号输出N个调度信号。 该电路还包括N个模拟 - 数字转换器(ADC)单元,用于分别接收N个调度信号,N个控制信号和N个映射表,并分别输出N个原始数据和N个精细数据。 输出调度单元接收N个精细数据并根据选择信号输出输出数据,校准控制器接收N个原始数据并输出选择信号,N个控制信号,N个映射表和数字代码 。 DAC(数模转换器)接收数字代码并输出校准信号,其中由选择信号指定的调度信号之一来自校准信号,而另一个调度信号来自输入信号。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SELF-CALIBRATING VCO-BASED ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER AND METHOD THEREOF
    • 自校准基于VCO的模数转换器及其方法
    • US20150349794A1
    • 2015-12-03
    • US14291441
    • 2014-05-30
    • Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
    • Chia-Liang (Leon) Lin
    • H03M1/10H03M1/12
    • H03M1/1019H03M1/10H03M1/1004H03M1/1009H03M1/1235H03M1/60
    • A circuit includes an input dispatch unit for receiving an input signal and a calibration signal and outputting N dispatched signals in accordance with a selection signal. The circuit also includes N analog-to-digital converter (ADC) units for receiving the N dispatched signals, N control signals, and N mapping tables and outputting N raw data, and N refined data, respectively. An output dispatch unit receives the N refined data and outputting an output data in accordance with the selection signal, and a calibration controller receives the N raw data and outputting the selection signal, the N control signals, the N mapping tables, and a digital code. A DAC (digital-to-analog converter) receives the digital code and outputting the calibration signal, wherein one of the dispatched signals, as specified by the selection signal is from the calibration signal while the other dispatched signals are from the input signal.
    • 电路包括输入调度单元,用于接收输入信号和校准信号,并根据选择信号输出N个调度信号。 该电路还包括N个模拟 - 数字转换器(ADC)单元,用于分别接收N个调度信号,N个控制信号和N个映射表,并分别输出N个原始数据和N个精细数据。 输出调度单元接收N个精细数据并根据选择信号输出输出数据,校准控制器接收N个原始数据并输出选择信号,N个控制信号,N个映射表和数字代码 。 DAC(数模转换器)接收数字代码并输出校准信号,其中由选择信号指定的调度信号之一来自校准信号,而另一个调度信号来自输入信号。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CIRCUITRY AND METHODS FOR USE IN MIXED-SIGNAL CIRCUITRY
    • 用于混合信号电路的电路和方法
    • US20150070199A1
    • 2015-03-12
    • US14025330
    • 2013-09-12
    • FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED
    • Ian Juso DEDICSaul DarzyGavin Lambertus Allen
    • H03M1/10
    • H03M1/1009H03M1/10H03M1/745
    • A method of calibrating switching circuitry, the switching circuitry comprising a measurement node and a plurality of output switches connected to the measurement node, and the circuitry being configured, in each clock cycle of a series of clock cycles, to control whether or not one or more of said output switches carry a given current based upon input data, the method comprising: inputting a plurality of different data sequences to the circuitry, each sequence causing a given pattern of voltages to occur at the measurement node as a result of currents passing through the output switches; measuring the voltages occurring at the measurement node for each said sequence; and calibrating the switching circuitry in dependence upon a result of said measuring.
    • 一种校准开关电路的方法,所述开关电路包括连接到所述测量节点的测量节点和多个输出开关,并且所述电路在一系列时钟周期的每个时钟周期中被配置以控制是否一个或者 更多的所述输出开关基于输入数据携带给定的电流,该方法包括:向电路输入多个不同的数据序列,每个序列导致给定的电压模式由于电流通过而在测量节点处出现 输出开关; 测量每个所述序列在测量节点处出现的电压; 并根据所述测量的结果校准开关电路。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Analog-to-digital converter and method of converting an analog signal to a digital signal
    • 模拟数字转换器和将模拟信号转换成数字信号的方法
    • US08928515B1
    • 2015-01-06
    • US14194675
    • 2014-03-01
    • Beken Corporation
    • Desheng HuDawei Guo
    • H03M1/34H03M1/12H03M1/38H03M1/10
    • H03M1/10H03M1/0863H03M1/146H03M1/38
    • An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) comprises a sample/hold (S/H) unit, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a comparing unit, and a control unit. The S/H unit samples a first analog signal. The control unit comprises a compensating unit. The compensating unit receives an indication signal, and compensates a current bit and all its less significant bits, such that the sum of the current bit and all its less significant bits approximates a bit weight of the current bit, when the indication signal indicates that the comparison result cannot be determined. The compensating unit then outputs the compensated current bit and all its less significant bits together with more significant bits of the current bit.
    • 模数转换器(ADC)包括采样/保持(S / H)单元,数模转换器(DAC),比较单元和控制单元。 S / H单元采样第一个模拟信号。 控制单元包括补偿单元。 补偿单元接收指示信号,并补偿当前位及其所有较低有效位,使得当指示信号指示当前位和当前位的总和与当前位的位权重近似为当前位的位权重时, 比较结果无法确定。 补偿单元然后将补偿的当前位及其所有较低有效位与当前位的更高有效位一起输出。