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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and system for parity-time symmetric optics and nonreciprocal light transmission
    • 奇偶校验时对称光学和非互易光传输的方法和系统
    • US09531150B2
    • 2016-12-27
    • US14685335
    • 2015-04-13
    • Washington University
    • Sahin Kaya OzdemirBo PengLan Yang
    • H01S3/05H01S3/06H01S3/17H01S3/10G02F1/365H01S3/082H01S3/094H01S3/16
    • H01S3/10092G02F1/365G02F2203/15H01S3/0604H01S3/0627H01S3/082H01S3/094038H01S3/1608H01S3/176
    • A method and system for optical systems based on parity-time symmetry and its breaking, and for nonreciprocal light transmission in a parity-time symmetric micro-resonator system are provided. The system includes an optical assembly that includes a first dissipative optical system and a second optical system coupled in energy transfer communication with the first optical system. The second optical system is configured to receive a continuous flow of energy from an external source and to transfer energy to the first optical system through the couple wherein the energy transferred to the first optical system from the second optical system is approximately equal to the energy dissipated in the first optical system, where the energy transferred to the first optical system from the second optical system is selectable using at least one of an amount of couple between the first optical system and the second optical system and a gain of the second optical system.
    • 提供了一种基于奇偶校验 - 时间对称性及其断开的光学系统的方法和系统,以及用于奇偶校验 - 时间对称微谐振器系统中的非互易光传输的方法和系统。 该系统包括光学组件,其包括第一耗散光学系统和与第一光学系统的能量传递通信耦合的第二光学系统。 第二光学系统被配置为从外部源接收持续的能量流并且通过耦合将能量传递到第一光学系统,其中从第二光学系统传送到第一光学系统的能量近似等于所耗散的能量 在第一光学系统中,使用第一光学系统和第二光学系统之间的耦合量和第二光学系统的增益中的至少一个可选择从第二光学系统传送到第一光学系统的能量。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • COMPACT OPTICAL FREQUENCY COMB SYSTEMS
    • 紧凑的光学频率系统
    • US20120327959A1
    • 2012-12-27
    • US13481211
    • 2012-05-25
    • Martin E. FERMANNThomas R. SCHIBLIIngmar HARTL
    • Martin E. FERMANNThomas R. SCHIBLIIngmar HARTL
    • H01S3/067H01S3/11
    • H01S3/1115H01S3/0092H01S3/06712H01S3/06725H01S3/08059H01S3/10046H01S3/105H01S3/1053H01S3/1118H01S3/1616H01S3/176
    • Compact optical frequency sources are described. The comb source may include an intra-cavity optical element having a multi-material integrated structure with an electrically controllable active region. The active region may comprise a thin film. By way of example, the thin film and an insulating dielectric material disposed between two electrodes can provide for rapid loss modulation. In some embodiments the thin film may comprise graphene. In various embodiments of a frequency comb laser, rapid modulation of the CEO frequency can be implemented via electric modulation of the transmission or reflection loss of an additional optical element, which can be the saturable absorber itself. In another embodiment, the thin film can also be used as a saturable absorber in order to facilitate passive modelocking. In some implementations the optical element may be formed on a cleaved or polished end of an optical fiber.
    • 描述了紧凑的光频源。 梳状光源可以包括具有电子可控有源区域的多材料集成结构的腔内光学元件。 有源区可以包括薄膜。 作为示例,设置在两个电极之间的薄膜和绝缘介电材料可以提供快速损耗调制。 在一些实施例中,薄膜可以包括石墨烯。 在频率梳状激光器的各种实施例中,CEO频率的快速调制可以通过附加光学元件的传输或反射损耗的电调制来实现,其可以是可饱和吸收体本身。 在另一个实施例中,薄膜也可以用作饱和吸收体,以便于被动锁模。 在一些实施方式中,光学元件可以形成在光纤的切割或抛光端上。