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1. 发明申请

US20180188107A1 PHOTON DETECTION DEVICE AND PHOTON DETECTION METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180188107A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-05
申请号：US15736381
申请日：2016-06-15
申请人： National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
发明人： Nobuyuki Zen , Yasunori Mawatari , Go Fujii , Nobuyuki Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G01J1/02 , H01L39/10 , H01L39/02
CPC分类号： G01J1/44 , G01J1/02 , G01J2001/442 , G01J2001/4446 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/025 , H01L39/10 , H04L9/0852
摘要： Provided are a photon detection device and a photon detection method being practical, capable of performing photon detection in which no afterpulse is generated and generation of a dark count is suppressed, and capable of obtaining a high counting rate with low jitter. The photon detection device of the present invention includes: a photon detection section having a long plate-shaped superconducting stripline whose plate surface is a photon detection surface, and a bias current supply section supplying a bias current to the superconducting stripline; and a single flux quantum comparator circuit capable of detecting magnetic flux scattered from the superconducting stripline upon photon detection.

2. 发明授权

US5340795A Method and apparatus to facilitate superconductivity by exciting a material at its resonant frequency of molecular vibration 失效
标题翻译：通过以其分子振动的共振频率激发材料来促进超导性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5340795A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US888056
申请日：1992-05-22
申请人： Daniel A. Boehnen
发明人： Daniel A. Boehnen
IPC分类号： H01L39/00 , H01B12/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/00 , Y10S505/727 , Y10S505/881 , Y10S505/884
摘要： Improved methods, apparatus, and compositions for achieving superconductivity are disclosed. The methods and apparatus are based upon applying an external driving force, i.e., either an electrical current or a magnetic field, at a predetermined frequency. The predetermined frequency is chosen to equal one or more of the resonant frequencies of the molecular vibration of the atoms which provide conductivity to the material. The compositions of the invention require a continuous bridge or network of electrically compatible atoms between the opposite poles of the electrical pathway. Another aspect of the invention provides a method for determining the resonant frequency of molecular vibration, i.e., the frequency at which the external driving force should be applied. In this aspect of the invention, the composition is exposed to one or more sources of electromagnetic energy which radiate at known frequencies. The response of the composition to the various frequencies of radiation is measured and compared. The frequency at which the material exhibits the sharply increased response is designated a resonant frequency of the material.
摘要翻译：公开了用于实现超导性的改进的方法，装置和组合物。所述方法和装置基于以预定频率施加外部驱动力，即电流或磁场。预定频率被选择为等于对材料提供导电性的原子的分子振动的一个或多个谐振频率。本发明的组合物需要在电通路的相对极之间的电相容原子的连续桥或网络。本发明的另一方面提供了一种用于确定分子振动的共振频率的方法，即施加外部驱动力的频率。在本发明的这个方面，该组合物暴露于以已知频率辐射的一个或多个电磁能源。测量和比较组合物对各种辐射频率的响应。材料表现出急剧增加的响应的频率被指定为材料的共振频率。

3. 发明授权

US3916432A Superconductive microstrip exhibiting negative differential resistivity 失效
标题翻译：显示负微分电阻率的超导微带
公开(公告)号：US3916432A
公开(公告)日：1975-10-28
申请号：US47089874
申请日：1974-05-17
申请人： US ENERGY
发明人： HUEBENER RUDOLF P , GALLUS DENNIS E
IPC分类号： H01L39/00 , H01L29/66
CPC分类号： H01L39/00 , Y10S505/873
摘要： A device capable of exhibiting negative differential electrical resistivity over a range of values of current and voltage is formed by vapor-depositing a thin layer of a material capable of exhibiting superconductivity on an insulating substrate, establishing electrical connections at opposite ends of the deposited strip, and cooling the alloy into its superconducting range. The device will exhibit negative differential resistivity when biased in the current-induced resistive state.
摘要翻译：能够在电流和电压值的范围内呈现负的差分电阻率的器件通过在绝缘衬底上气相沉积能够显示超导性的材料的薄层形成，在沉积的条的相对端建立电连接，并将合金冷却到其超导范围内。当在电流感应电阻状态下偏置时，该器件将呈现负的微分电阻率。

4. 发明授权

US3549416A Process for forming superconductive materials 失效
标题翻译：形成超导材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3549416A
公开(公告)日：1970-12-22
申请号：US3549416D
申请日：1965-06-01
申请人： GULF ENERGY & ENVIRON SYSTEMS
发明人： RUMP BJORN S , HAMMOND ROBERT H , MEYER CHARLES H JR
IPC分类号： H01B1/00 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/24 , B44D1/18 , C23C13/02
CPC分类号： H01L39/24 , H01B1/00 , H01L39/00 , Y10S505/819

5. 发明授权

US3546541A Superconducting current loop having preferential current flow 失效
标题翻译：具有优先电流的超导电流环
公开(公告)号：US3546541A
公开(公告)日：1970-12-08
申请号：US3546541D
申请日：1968-07-10
申请人： ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
发明人： SCHWEITZER DONALD G , ADAMS PETER D
IPC分类号： G11C11/44 , H01F6/00 , H01L39/00 , H01F7/18 , H01F7/22
CPC分类号： H01L39/00 , G11C11/44 , H01F6/00 , Y10S505/851

6. 发明授权

US3541680A Method of manufacturing superconducting material 失效
标题翻译：制造超导材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3541680A
公开(公告)日：1970-11-24
申请号：US3541680D
申请日：1967-11-28
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： VERRIJP MAARTEN BASTIAAN
IPC分类号： B22F7/08 , C22C1/04 , C22C27/02 , H01B1/02 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/12 , H01L39/24 , H01V11/00
CPC分类号： H01L39/00 , B22F7/08 , C22C1/045 , C22C27/02 , H01B1/02 , H01L39/12 , H01L39/24 , Y10S505/919 , Y10S505/921 , Y10T29/49014

7. 发明授权

US3496622A Method of manufacturing superconductive nb3sn-wrapped wire 失效
标题翻译：制造超导NB3SN缠绕线的方法
公开(公告)号：US3496622A
公开(公告)日：1970-02-24
申请号：US3496622D
申请日：1965-02-05
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： BERGHOUT CORNELIS WILLEM , KORT GIJSBERTUS MARIE ARNOLDUS , LUTEIJN ANTHONIE IZAAK
IPC分类号： B21C1/00 , C22C1/04 , H01F6/06 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/24 , B21C37/00
CPC分类号： H01L39/2409 , C22C1/045 , H01F6/06 , H01L39/00 , Y10S420/901 , Y10S428/93 , Y10S505/805 , Y10S505/813 , Y10S505/823 , Y10S505/921 , Y10S505/93 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T428/12097 , Y10T428/12812 , Y10T428/12819

8. 发明授权

US3488617A Power-current cryotron 失效
标题翻译：功率电流CRYOTRON
公开(公告)号：US3488617A
公开(公告)日：1970-01-06
申请号：US3488617D
申请日：1966-03-23
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： DIETRICH ISOLDE , KAFKA WILHELM , SCHWANK LUDWIG , KADEREIT HANS-GUNTHER
IPC分类号： C22C32/00 , G11C11/44 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/18 , H01L39/20 , H01C7/16 , G11B9/00
CPC分类号： H01L39/00 , C22C32/00 , G11C11/44 , H01L39/18 , H01L39/20 , Y10S505/862 , Y10T428/12528

9. 发明授权

US3482939A Copper dichalcogenides and their preparation 失效
标题翻译：铜二氯化碳及其制备
公开(公告)号：US3482939A
公开(公告)日：1969-12-09
申请号：US3482939D
申请日：1965-03-10
申请人： DU PONT
发明人： BITHER TOM A JR
IPC分类号： C01B19/00 , C01G3/12 , H01B1/10 , H01L39/00 , C01G3/00 , C01B17/00
CPC分类号： C01G3/12 , C01B19/002 , C01B19/007 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/74 , C01P2002/77 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/40 , H01B1/10 , H01L39/00

10. 发明授权

US3468021A Method for manufacturing superconductive conductors 失效
标题翻译：制造超导体导体的方法
公开(公告)号：US3468021A
公开(公告)日：1969-09-23
申请号：US3468021D
申请日：1966-04-21
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： MAIER RICHARD
IPC分类号： C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C23C2/26 , C23C4/18 , C23C26/00 , C23C26/02 , H01B12/04 , H01F6/06 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/24 , B23K31/02 , B23P25/00
CPC分类号： C23C26/00 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C23C2/26 , C23C4/18 , C23C26/02 , H01B12/04 , H01F6/06 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/2409 , Y02E40/641 , Y10S428/93 , Y10S505/815 , Y10S505/821 , Y10S505/919 , Y10S505/927 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T428/12819

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