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    • 7. 发明授权
    • High accuracy machining station for a multiple spindle rotary indexing
machine tool
    • 高精度加工台用于多主轴旋转分度机床
    • US5459915A
    • 1995-10-24
    • US228061
    • 1994-04-15
    • Jesse W. Mendenhall
    • Jesse W. Mendenhall
    • B23Q17/22B23Q39/04G05B19/401G05B19/402B23B9/12B23B13/04
    • G05B19/4015B23Q17/2233B23Q39/042G05B19/402G05B2219/37025G05B2219/49172G05B2219/49297G05B2219/50012G05B2219/50026Y10T29/5128Y10T29/513Y10T82/2524
    • The invention relates to improvements in the multiple spindle rotary indexing machine tool systems of the prior art. Traditionally, such machine tool systems include a base and an upstanding vertical column which houses a plurality of machining stations each equipped with two-axis tool slides. In addition, the base supports a rotatable worktable, which carries a number of work-holding spindles. As the worktable rotates, these spindles are indexed through successive machining stations where a variety of operations are performed. In accordance with the invention, a spindle position measurement unit is provided to dynamically measure the exact location of each spindle indexed to position at a modified machining station. A computerized numerical control system calculates spindle position errors based on the position information provided by the measurement unit and offsets tool slide position commands to compensate for those errors. As a result, the control unit compensates for both fixed and variable spindle position variations, thus improving the machining tolerances of the machine tool apparatus. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a high accuracy finishing station is provided which includes spindle position variation measurement and compensation in combination with an independent X and Y axis tool slide positioning system. The tool slide positioning system is responsive to CNC commands for speed control and position offset due to spindle errors.
    • 本发明涉及现有技术的多主轴旋转分度机床系统的改进。 传统上,这样的机床系统包括一个基座和一个直立的垂直柱,它容纳多个加工站,每个加工台均配有两轴工具滑块。 另外,基座支撑可旋转的工作台,该工作台承载着多个保持工作的主轴。 当工作台旋转时,这些主轴通过连续的加工工位进行索引,其中执行各种操作。 根据本发明,提供一个主轴位置测量单元来动态地测量在修改后的加工台处指向位置的每个主轴的确切位置。 计算机化数字控制系统根据测量单元提供的位置信息计算主轴位置误差,并偏移刀具滑动位置指令以补偿这些误差。 结果,控制单元补偿固定和可变的主轴位置变化,从而提高机床装置的加工公差。 根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种高精度精加工台,其包括与独立的X和Y轴刀具滑块定位系统相结合的主轴位置变化测量和补偿。 刀具滑动定位系统响应于CNC指令,用于由于主轴错误而导致的速度控制和位置偏移。