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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Disposable monolithic column
    • 一次性整体柱
    • US08795529B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US11932526
    • 2007-10-31
    • Shaofeng Xie
    • Shaofeng Xie
    • B01J20/30B01J20/283B01J20/285B01D15/20G01N30/52
    • B01J20/3064B01D15/206B01J8/0005B01J19/0013B01J19/18B01J20/283B01J20/285B01J2219/00162B01J2220/54B01J2220/82G01N30/56G01N2030/522G01N2030/528G01N2030/567G01N30/30
    • Permeable polymeric monolithic materials are prepared in a plastic column casing. In one embodiment, the permeable polymeric monolithic materials are polymerized by the application of heat from an external source starting at a low temperature such as 40 degrees centigrade, depending on the mixture and size of the column, and continuing at a higher temperature, such as 60 degrees centigrade. The temperature at the start of the polymerization is low enough so as not to cause exothermal run-away conditions and to avoid high heat of reaction that would prevent a substantially constant temperature across the cross-section of the column. The higher temperature is used after sufficient monomer depletion has occurred and steric interference has increased so the polymerization reaction is sufficiently slow to avoid heat of reaction generation high enough to cause significant reduction in the homogeneousness of the pore sizes.
    • 在塑料柱套管中制备可渗透的聚合物整体材料。 在一个实施方案中,可透过的聚合物整体材料通过根据柱的混合物和尺寸从外部源起始于低温(例如40℃)进行聚合,并在较高温度下继续进行,例如 60摄氏度。 聚合开始时的温度足够低,从而不会引起放热的脱离条件,并避免高度的反应热,从而阻止整个塔的截面上的基本恒定的温度。 在发生足够的单体消耗并且空间干扰增加之后使用较高的温度,因此聚合反应足够慢,以避免足够高的反应产生热,导致孔径的均匀性显着降低。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Aqueous ROMP-based monolith materials and methods for making
    • 基于水性ROMP的整料材料及其制备方法
    • US07915318B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US12207055
    • 2008-09-09
    • Su LuLiangliang QiangYanrong ZhuZhida Pan
    • Su LuLiangliang QiangYanrong ZhuZhida Pan
    • C08F2/44B01J20/26C08F4/80
    • C08F290/00B01J20/28042B01J20/286B01J20/288C08F255/00C08F255/08C08F277/00C08F290/06C08F291/00C08G61/08C08L51/003C08L51/06G01N2030/528C08L2666/02
    • A water soluble ROMP catalyst, which has high catalytic efficiency for ring opening metathesis is use in the preparation of polymeric blends for use in monolithic columns. In one embodiments a method for making a polymeric blend is discolosed comprising reaction of a water-soluble ROMP catalyst with a norbornene-substituted cycloolefin polymer or a polynorbornene polymer precursor, and wherein the contacting occurs in an aqueous or polar solvent in the presence of a solid support. In another embodiment a monolithic bed is disclosed comprising the water-soluble ROMP catalyst immobilized on a surface of a solid support. Also disclosed is a monolithic bed comprising: a polymer blend, the polymer blend produced from contacting a water soluble ROMP catalyst with a norbornene-substituted cycloolefin polymer or a polynorbornene polymer precursor; and wherein the contacting occurs in an aqueous or polar solvent in the presence of a solid support.
    • 对于开环复分解具有高催化效率的水溶性ROMP催化剂用于制备用于整体柱的聚合物共混物。 在一个实施方案中,制造聚合物共混物的方法被解开,包括水溶性ROMP催化剂与降冰片烯取代的环烯烃聚合物或聚降冰片烯聚合物前体的反应,并且其中所述接触在水溶液或极性溶剂中,在 坚实的支持。 在另一个实施方案中,公开了一种整体床,其包含固定在固体载体表面上的水溶性ROMP催化剂。 还公开了一种整体床,包括:聚合物共混物,通过使水溶性ROMP催化剂与降冰片烯取代的环烯烃聚合物或聚降冰片烯聚合物前体接触而制备的聚合物共混物; 并且其中所述接触在固体载体存在下在水性或极性溶剂中进行。